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2018年江苏省中考英语第一轮复习九年级上册Unit1综合测试卷(考试时间:90分钟 满分:90分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. _it is to go cycling on such a fine day!A. What a fun B. What fun C. How fun D. What funny2. It is really crazy _ Peter to let his _ son swim alone in the river. A. for; 5 years oldB. of; 5 years oldC. for; 5-years-old D. of; 5-year-old3. Not only the students but also the teacher_ the Great Wall twice.A has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to4. - Were your parents at home last night? - No, _of us went to grandpas birthday party. A. both B. all C. neither D. none5. Peter likes pop music, but _ his father_ his mother likes it. A. both; and B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. either; or6. - Mum, my little sister is crying all the time. - Mary, be _ ! She feels sick. You should take good care of her. A. patient B. hard-workingC. practical D. powerful7. - How long _here? - Only ten minutes. Tim _ here with me. A. are you; has walked B. are you; walked C. have you been; walked D. have you been; has walked8. - Can you tell me_ ? - Hes lively and active. A. what does he like B. what he is like C. what he likes D. what is he like9. Please _ us what the newspaper _ about the earthquake.A. speak; says B. tell; tellsC. tell; says D. say; talks10. - Is the answer to the physics problem right _ wrong? - Please let me think it over _ I give you the answer. A. and; as B. or; before C. and; after D. or; while11. We all know the Changjiang River is longer than_ in America. A. any other rivers B. any other river C. any rivers D. any river12. - What do you think of the film? - Its very good. We _ praise it _ much. A. mustnt; so B. neednt; too C. couldnt; so D. cant; too13. When _ where he was born, John said he was a New Yorker. A. asking B. being asked C. was asked D. to ask14. Not only John but also I _ interested in watching action films. A. are B. is C. be D. am二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 通读短文,在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had said goodbye to my husband, Joe, so often, but this time was 1 .We now had our first child. After nights of talks, we made the difficult 2 that Joe would go by himself to Alabama for the six-month training course, and I would stay behind with our new son. It was important that I 3 my teaching position(职位)near our home at Fort Hood. Also we were part of a strong network of friends whom I could turn to for help.On Joes 4 evening at home, I bathed little Joey, got him into his sleeper and was heading to the bedroom when Joe gently touched 5 on the shoulder. Lifting the baby from my arms, he said he wanted to put Joey to bed tonight.They headed down the hall, and I busied myself with meaningless tasks, 6 Joe to appear from the bedroom within a few minutes. A half hour went by, and still he had not come back. Thinking he was having 7 getting our son to fall asleep, I walked quietly to the babys room and looked into the dimly-lit(灯光暗淡的)room.Sitting in the rocking chair, moving slowly back and forth, was my husband with tears(眼泪)in his eyes. He was holding our baby in his arms 8 he had fallen asleep long before. When his pained eyes met mine, he said, I just cant put him down.That night we stood over Joeys bed, holding each other and saying over and over that we would make it through this leaving and be 9 again soon.Joey is six now, and he has a four-year-old brother named Jack. There have been many goodbyes since that night, yet my soldier still fights back tears when its time to 10 once again in service to his country and give his boys that last, long hug(拥抱)goodbye.1. A. dangerousB. differentC. impossibleD. terrible2. A. promiseB. wishC. suggestionD. decision3. A. missB. keepC. getD. accept4. A. firstB. nextC. otherD. last5. A. usB. themC. meD. her6. A. expectingB. rememberingC. agreeingD. allowing7. A. excuseB. funC. troubleD. chance8. A. thoughB. becauseC. unlessD. even9. A. sureB. proudC. aloneD. together10. A. visitB. sleepC. leaveD. play三、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题 2分,满分30分)阅读短文,根据短文内容选出最佳选项。 (A) Students in Montgomery Village Middle School wrote about people who helped them or were kind to them. We have searched a small part from the writing of each student.Luis Benitez I am writing about my grandfather. When he died, I felt so bad because a week before he told me that he knew that he was going to die and he told me to take care of my grandmother and to help her in everything. On the same day he gave me his necklace and said, Remember how I did those things to help you. Now I want you to have it and help other people. He also said, Remember that I saved you from the bad people. I want you to remember that all your life. Truce Nguyen My grandmother is the kindest friend I know. She is always helping me and my friends. I learned to cook food. She read books and helped me do my homework. She always says she loves me. I like to talk to my grandmother about my homework. We like going to the market where we shop for clothes.Lena Taren My mom is very kind to me and to all her friends as well. She also helps me in anything that I need or what I need to talk about. She is very helpful in my school in Peru and helps other parents because in my country we have only a room. In that room, we have all the courses.1. What do we learn about Luis Benitez from the passage?A. He has brought up by his grandfather.B. He lived far away from his grandparents.C. He was left alone after his grandfathers death.D. He was asked to look after and help his grandmother.2. We can learn from the passage thatA. Lena Taren must come from a poor areaB. Lena Tarens mother works abroad as a teacherC. Truce Nguyen doesnt gain experience in cooking mealsD. Truce Nguyen always does homework on her own3. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to take care of our loved ones.B. Who to turn to if we are in trouble.C. Those who have helped us in our lives.D. Happy memories of out grandparents.(B) In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what 6keeping up with the Joneses is about, It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors. The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors. It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City. Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich life - style of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories, He called it Keeping up with the Joneses because Jones is a very common name in the United States. Keeping up with the Joneses came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are 6Joneses in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr Jones always seems to be ahead.4. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_.A. dont want others to know they are richB. want to be as rich as their neighborsC. want others to know or to think that they are richD. want to be happy5. It can be inferred(椎断) from the story that rich people like to _.A. live in apartments B. live outside New York City C. live in New York City D. have many neighbors6. The underlined word neighborhood in the second paragraph means_.A. an area near the place referred to B. a person who lives near another C. an area in another town or cityD. people living in an area7. Arthur Momand used the name Jones in his series of short stories because Jones is _.A. an important nameB. not a good nameC. his neighbors nameD. a popular name in the United States (C) Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the worlds great cities are located(位于) on rivers9 and almost every country has at least one river flowing through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people. Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia. The greatest of all for navigation(航行), however, is the Amazon in Brazil. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it. Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam (大坝) across a fiver and let a lake form behind the dam. Thenpeople can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉 ) their fields but also to make electricity(电) for their homes and industries. However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase m number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals(化学制品) and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the natural resource.8. The greatest river for navigation isA. the Amazon B. the Nile C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi9. Which of the facts does the passage NOT provide?A. The Nile is in India.B. Many cities are located on rivers.C. Almost every country has at least one important river.D. Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.10. From a dam, people can use the water forA. keeping the rivers cleanB. only making electricity C. washing clothesD. irrigation and making electricity11. The best title of the passage is_ .A. Rivers in Cities B. The Importance of RiversC. Transportation D. Natural Resources(D) A boy called Mario had many friends, and he was proud of it. Whoever he met, he would like to show off how popular he was at school. One day, his grandpa said to him, Mario, I know that you dont have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you. Mario thought maybe his grandpa was right However, he wasnt sure how he could tell whether his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. The old mananswered, I have just exactly what you need Its in my room Wait a minute. The old man left, soon returning as if (妤像) carrying something in his hand, but Mario could see nothing there Take it. Its a very special chair. Because its invisible, it will be hard for you to sit on it. However, if you manage to sit on it, you can use the chairs magic power(力量) to tell who your real friends are. Mario took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. Nobody move. Youre about to see something amazing, said Mario. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it, he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait,” said Mario, making another try. But again he missed the seat. Mario didnt give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in mid-air. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so he wouldnt fall. But some schoolmates whom he had regarded as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mario was quite thankful to his grandpa, who helped him test who his true friends were.12. Marios grandpa gave him a special chair toA. sit on in the schoolB. be his birthday present C. test who his true friends wereD. play games with his friends at school13. What does the underlined word 6invisible mean in Chinese in the passage? A.感激的 B. 有帮助的 C. 神奇的 D. 看不见的14. Mario succeeded in sitting on his chair finally because _. A. his friends taught him B. he had tried many times C. his friends held him D. the chair had magic power15. Which would be the best title for the story? A.A magic chair B.A kind grandpa C. Marios true friends D. How to test friends四、词汇运用(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分) A)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式1. Many Chinese students have difficulty learning English _(语法). 2. The new student has_(给留下印象)his teachers with his good manners.3. David is not afraid of making _(演讲)in front of many people.4. Mrs Wang is an _(优秀的)English teacher in our school. We all like her lessons. B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式1. I think Jim will be_ (suit) for our new monitor.2. Is Liu Hao the chief engineer of. the high-speed railway _ (connect) Sunshine Town to Tianjin?3. Those who dont like fishing usually appear _ (patient).4. Students must learn to spend their pocket money_ (wise).五、动词填空(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. The shopkeeper tells me that the books about animal signs now _(sell) well.2. He told me that he_(borrow)a book on star signs from the library yesterday.3. The girl _ (look) down at her feet all the time when she was speaking in front of the whole school yesterday morning.4. It is said that another bridge _ (build) over the river in a few years.5. - Do you know any of the places of interest in Wuxi? - Yes, its the second time I _ (visit) this beautiful city.6. It is silly of you _ (not tell) the teacher the truth.7. Most information about science on the Internet _ (write) in English.8.(worry) too much about your child may cause mental illness.六、完成句子(共6小题,每小题1.5分,满分9分) 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。1. 你知道一年分成多少个星座吗? Do you know how many star signs _.2. 我姐姐琳达总是使她的卧室保持井然有序。 My sister Linda _.3. 无论遇到什么困难都不要轻易放弃。 Whatever trouble you meet, _.4. 晚饭后我习惯帮妈妈洗碗。 Im used to_ after supper.5. 他俩能想出这么一个主意,真有创意。 Its creative _with such an idea.6. 你注意刚刚老师讲的话了吗? Did you_ the teacher said just now?七、短文填空(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)根据短文内容和所给首字母的提示填空,使短文意思完整。 Are you looking forward to the weekend? You are not the only one who enjoys it. People in the UK(1)a get excited about the weekend, as it is a time to go out and get together with family and(2)f . Saturday morning is time for(3)s . For boys, football is the usual choice, while girls often go to dance or fitness classes. On Saturday afternoon, the shopping malls become(4)b . Young people hang out, looking at clothes, playing music or video games. Older people like to(5)s on Saturday too. They take a trip to the supermarket if they need(6)s for their house. Its time for people to show off their new clothes on Saturday(7)n . They usually dress up
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