英语高考新题型考卷 3.doc

(A) There is a photo hanging above my desk. Whenever I look at that photograph, it takes me back to those early years 25 every new experience was important for me.I can still remember the shouts of the spectators as I 26 (go) out onto the sports field with my classmates. Two days 27 (early). I had qualified for the finals of the 100 metres. Now 28 (look) around, I was determined to win.While I was walking across to the start, I began to feel more and more nervous. I looked around and saw my proud parents waving enthusiastically. My heart was beating fast when I lined up with the other eager competitors. I look some deep breaths and waited for the signal. Then the starting signal 29 (give) and I set off down the track.I ran as fast as I could, not looking at anything but the finishing line. By the time I crossed the line, I was so exhausted that I 30 hardly breathe. As soon as I heard the result 31 (announce), I realized I had won! Overjoyed, I collapsed on the soft grass with a broad smile on my face.“Well done!” said the Headmaster later, as I was presented with the winners certificate. I had never felt so happy and proud in my life.(B) One of the first questions young children ask is “Why?” It is human nature to want 32(find) out why things are the way they are. You can find out “Why” by turning the question into a hypothesis (假设) for 33 experiment.34 example, suppose you have been trying to grow tomato plants, but insects keep destroying 35 . Someone tells you that 36 (put) large strips of colored cloth around the plants will keep insects away. Your question might be “Do certain colours of cloth keep insects away?” Then youd begin your experiment. The first step would be to place different-colored strips of cloth around all of the plants except one. Then, as regular intervals, you would observe and record and note 37 the plant had any insect damage or not.This experiment may prove that the answer to your question is “No, it is not different-colored strips of cloth 38 keep away insects.” Or you may find that answer is “Yes, certain insects are kept away by blue cloth, but not yellow cloth.” . 39 you have found, you are well on your way to understanding how you can use scientific thinking to solve a problem in you own life.Keys: (A)25. when 26. went 27. earlier 28. looking 29. was given 30. could 31. announced(B)32. to find 33. an 34. For 35. them 36. putting 37. whether 38. that 39. Whatever（C）As Christopher Walsh saved his brother and then his sister from the water of a river, his mother shouted ho him:“Im proud of you.”Christopher was in the car with his parents, sister Rosie, and brother Mac, (25) _ his father drove into a metal barrier. The familys car fell down a hill (26) _ the river, and landed with its wheels up.Christopher, then 12, swam through a broken window and got out into the freshair. But (27) _ (see) the rest of his family were still in the carin the water, he took a big breath and swam back to save first Mac, and then Rosie. Christopher said “I was frightened, but it was all happening so fast and I really had no time (28) _ (think) about the danger.”Christopher freed Mac and then swam back to get Rosie, (29) _was under the cold, cloudy water, in the car. Christopher had to feel for her seatbelt because he could not see anything. He took the seatbelt off her, and then went up for air. Finally he went back to pull her out of (30) _ car.Beryl, the mother, said:“When I got to the side and looked back, I thought Christopher and Rosie had gone. I thought (31) _ were dead. Then I saw him come up out of the water like a dolphin, and I could see he had Rosie. I shouted across the canal, Im so proud of you.”（D）Im reading this brilliant book, (32) _ (call) The Great Kapok Tree. Its by Lynne Cherry. My parents gave it to me as my birthday present and I just (33) _ hardly put it down.The story (34) _ (set) in the tropical Amazon rainforest. The author visited the rainforest (35) _ she could find out about what was happening for herself. As Im sure you know, man is cutting down so many of the forests and trees there. A lot of animals and plants are in danger (36) _ this.So, heres what happens in the story. The main character is the woodcutter. He comes into the wood with an axe in his hand. All the animals are chatting happily in the forest. As soon as they see the man, they stop (37) _ (talk) and become quiet. They know what the woodcutters job is-to cut down the great kapok(木棉) tree. But its the (38) _ (large) tree in the forest and the rainforest is very hot.The woodcutter soon gets tired and falls asleep under the tree. As he sleeps, all the animals come up to him and whisper in his ear. One of them says to the wood cutter,“What happens tomorrow depends on what you do today. IF you destroy our home, we (39) _ (have) nowhere to live. Please think twice.”The woodcutter wakes up but Im not going to tell you what happens in the end. Youll have to read the book to see (40) _ he cuts the great kapok tree down or not.Keys：25. when 26.into 27.seeing 28.to think 29.who 30.the 31.they/both32. called 33.can 34.is set/was set 35.so that 36.because of/owing to /due to 37.talking 38.largest 39.will have 40.if/whether (1) The Internet has become part of young peoples life. _1_ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get _2_ (use) information on the Internet _3_ use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students dont use it _4_ a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites _5_ shouldnt look at. So bad things may happen _6_ students spend too much time on the Internet. _7_ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _8_ uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. Some students also make _9_ on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face _10_ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place. (2) Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the worlds great _1_ are located on rivers, and almost _2_ country has at least one river flowing through it that plays _3_ important part in the lives of its people. Since the beginning of history, people _4_ (use) rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. _5_ transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people _6_ live along their banks. However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often make problems. As the cities grow _7_ size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes _8_ (pollute) with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the _9_ (important) of doing more to keep their rivers clean _10_ they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource. (3) Liu Xiang was the first Asian _1_ (win) the mens 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens. _2_ that he became an idol(偶像) to the young people. “I never thought I would run under 13 seconds and break the Olympic _3_.”said Liu Xiang in tears, “I am very very excited. Im proud not just for myself and for Chinese _4_ for Asia. My race went _5_ (wonderful) from start to finish.” Liu added. “It is _6_ amazing experience being the Olympic champion. I want to thank my coach and my friends for _7_their help. I think today we Chinese have showed the world we _8_ run as fast as anybody else.” Since his return from Athens, Liu Xiang has been at the center of a media circus and he has been to many press appearances and meetings. _9_ Liu thinks 2004 is just the beginning, and he expects to be at his peak in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Liu said, “For some players, its just a job. For me, its _10_ I love.”(4) Will _1_ matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test _2_ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different _3_ from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got _4_ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see _5_ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten _6_ certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect _7_ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be _8_ (especial) true if a person works _9_ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with _10_ (much) attention in class.(5) Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed _1_ on the age of the person and the conditions in _2_ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than _3_ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with _4_ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. _5_ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep _6_ always be enough to make one bring back his _7_ (strong) and get ready for a days work. Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not _8_ reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, _9_ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleepproducing drug(帮助睡眠的药物) should never be taken except when _10_ (suggest) by a doctor. (6) Snake dishes have become popular _1_ recent years. Snake meat in various flavors (风味) is often seen in restaurant ads. Eating snake seems to be now in vogue(盛行), and if you havent eaten snake yet, you _2_(consider) “out of date”. But I wonder_3_ all the trends are worth following. Some people may defend themselves _4_ saying that snake meat is nutritious. But these people dont realize that many parasites(寄生虫)，_5_ do harm to our health, are found inside snakes. According _6_ a survey, about 1000 tons of snakes are eaten every year in China and sometimes as _7_ as 10 tons of snakes are served on dinner tables in Shenzhen in a single day!These figures warns us that if no action is taken, _8_ number of snakes will drop and make an increase in mice and worms population, which will _9_ in a decrease(减产) of crop output. Who will see such tragedy happen? So lets start not to eat snakes any more because “to protect the snake is to protect _10_.” (7)A few years ago, SARS _1_ out in the mainland of China, causing some people _2_ (kill) or nearly got close to death. The situation was so severe that there was_3_ time to debate who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the _4_ of this deadly disease. They invited all the most _5_ (experience) experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were put forward. Some of the top experts then tested them to see _6_ they were available. Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient who was seriously ill and had little hope_7_ picking up and had the new medicine tested on him. _8_ his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned the top official, _9_ (tell) him this exciting news. For convenience, he moved to live in his office. His method did make sense. Not soon after that, the _10_ hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally.(8)I asked my uncle, who plays _1_ piano well, _2_ he would assess (评定) the tone of a second hand piano I was hoping to buy. We arrived _3_ the house and Uncle Frank looked the piano over, then _4_ (sit) down and played a mixture of honky-tonk numbers and classical pieces. When he finished, we told the family that we would call _5_ in 15 minutes.Outside, Uncle Frank said that _6_ the wood was battered (坏掉的)，the sound was good and we should buy it.When I phoned the woman back, she sounded as if she was crying. _7_ (concern), I asked, “Whats the matter?”“We didnt know the piano _8_ play like that,” she replied. The piano wasnt _9_ sale, and her daughter had to resume(重新开始) taking piano _10_. (9) In North America people are always in _1_ hurry. Children have special lessons or sports activities _2_ school. Parents often work late and _3_ get home until 7 or 8 oclock at night. Most North American families dont have time to prepare a meal. That is _4_ fast food is so popular in North America. People _5_ about 40% of their dollars on fast food.People usually buy fast food from restaurant chains such as Pizza Hut, McDonalds, or KFC,_6_ they can enjoy pizza, sandwiches, fried chicken, and so on. Fast food saves work and time, but it is not _7_ (nutrition).Fast food is popular in many countries. American fast-food companies now have restaurants all over the world. But not _8_ is happy about the spread(扩展) of North American fast food. A group of people in Italy want to fight _9_ the spread of American fast food. They dont like the idea of more fast food chains _10_(open) restaurants in their country. (10) Many people keep small fish _1_ pets. They keep them in a tank of water. The tank is made of glass. People can _2_ through it. They can see inside the tank and watch the fish. The fish need room. They mustnt be crowded. They need _3_ to breathe._4_ must be enough water for all fish. So the size of the tank is very important. In the tank people put small plants _5_ are good for fish. They give oxygen to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. They can hide _6_ the plants and sleep, lay eggs there. The fish _7_ be kept in water all the time. Some can jump high. So the tank should be covered. This keeps the fish _8_ (jump) out. The fish need food and should be fed every day. But _9_ you give them too much food, it is very bad, for the extra food will fall to the bottom and make the water dirty. So the fish should get just enough food and finish _10_ in ten minutes. Nothing should be left. 参考答案(1) 1 A 2 useful 3 and 4 in 5 they 6 if 7 It 8 which 9 friends 10 meeting(2) 1 cities 2 every/each 3 an 4 have used 5 Besides 6 who 7 in 8 polluted 9 importance 10 if(3) 1 to win 2 After 3 record 4 but (also) 5 wonderfully 6 an 7 all 8 can 9 But 10 what(4) 1 it 2 was given 3 ages 4 no 5 how 6 a 7 than 8 especially 9 with 10 more(5) 1 depends 2 which 3 the 4 less 5 It 6 should 7 strength 8 without 9 neither 10 suggested(6) 1 in 2 are considered 3 if/whether 4 by 5 which 6 to 7 many 8 the 9 result 10 ourselves(7) 1 broke 2 to be killed 3 no 4 cause 5 experienced 6 whether/if 7 of 8 To 9 telling 10 other(8) 1 the 2 whether/if 3 at 4 sat 5 them 6 though/although 7 Concerned 8 could/should 9 for 10 lessons(9) 1 a 2 after 3 dont 4 why 5 spend 6 where 7 nutritious 8 everyone/everybody 9 against 10 opening(10) 1 as 2 look 3 oxygen 4 There 5 that/which 6 among 7 must/should 8 jumping 9 if 10 it （1）Seventy years ago this month, _1_ extraordinary mass escape happened from Nazi-_2_ (occupy) Denmark. In September that year, the Nazi secret police - the Gestapo - _3_ (decide) to deport all Danish Jews to concentration camps, just as theyd done to millions of other Jews across Europe. Tipped off about German plans, to deport them to concentration camps, almost the entire Jewish population - several thousand people - fled their homes and left the country. As he stepped onto the fishing boat _4_ was meant to carry them across the Baltic sea to _5_ (safe), 14-year-old Bent Melchior feared he might never see his home again.A week _6_ (early), he had left the home in Copenhagen he shared with his parents and four siblings. It was 8 October 1943 and Denmark was under Nazi _7_ (occupy). Along with thousands of other Danish Jews, Bent and his family were fleeing the Germans.We were gathered in this boat _8_ was supposed to carry herrings, but _9_ it was now carrying _10_ beings he says.They set off after dark. There were 19 people on the boat, hiding below deck in case German planes _11_ (spot) them from overhead. The night air was chilly and the sea rough.People _12_ were on the boat started to be sick, and every minute felt _13_ an hour. Danish Jews in a fishing boat on their way to Sweden, October 1943, Melchior and his family were _14_ of a mass escape. That autumn night, 2,500 Jews set sail for neighboring Sweden from Danish beaches and ports, in rowing boats, canoes, as stowaways on ferries and cargo ships. Some even swam across._15_ 19 months in Sweden, the German occupation of Denmark was over. Liberation came on 4 May, 1945 and the refugees were free to return home. Melchior and his family moved _16_ into their old apartment in Copenhagen.Key:1. an2. occupied3