英文论文写作的框架和各部分的注意事项.doc

英文论文写作的框架和各部分的注意事项Construction guidelinesTitleBe short, accurate, and unambiguousGive your paper a distinct personalityBegin with the subject of the studyIntroductionWhat is knownWhat is not knownWhy we did this studyMethodsParticipantsMeasurementsOutcomes and explanatory variablesStatistical methodsResultsSample characteristicsUnivariate analysesBivariate analysesMultivariate analysesTables and figuresNo more than six tables or figuresUse Table 1 for sample characteristics (no P values)Put most important findings in a figureDiscussionState what you foundOutline the strengths and limitations of the studyDiscuss the relevance to current literatureOutline your implications with a clear So what? and Where now?ReferencesAll citations must be accurateInclude only the most important, most rigorous, and most recent literatureQuote only published journal articles or booksNever quote second handCite only 20-35 referencesFormattingInclude the title, author, page numbers, etc. in headers and footersStart each section on a new pageFormat titles and subtitles consistentlyComply with Instructions to authors建设方针标题简短，准确，不含糊给你一张鲜明的个性开始与研究的课题介绍什么是已知的什么是不为人所知的为什么我们做这个研究方法参与者测量结果和解释变量统计方法结果样本特征单因素分析双变量分析多因素分析表格和图表不超过六个表或数字使用表1的样本特征（没有P值）把最重要的发现在图讨论状态你发现了什么大纲研究的优势和局限讨论了相关的现有文献具有明显的勾勒出你的影响“那又怎么样？ ”和“现在在哪里？ ”参考文献所有引文必须准确只包括最重要的，最严谨，最近期的文献报价仅出版的期刊文章或书籍从