2014高考英语 单项选择精英定时练习题(13).doc

2014高考英语单项选择精英定时练习题（13）及答案第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21(2012青岛期末检测) In my mind, no such_thing in our country as_Great Wall can stand for the image and culture of China.A. a; theB. a; /C. /; theD. /; /22(2012浙南、浙北部分学校联考)We cant_the fact that there is still a long way to go before we can get rid of pollution.Aignore Bneglect Crealize Drecognize23(2012自贡二诊)Are you glad to hear from her?Of course._， I dreamed about her several nights.A. Whats more B. That is to sayC. In other words D. Believe it or not24(2012三明普高联考)An inspiring teacher knows how to create an atmosphere for his students_allows them to express themselves freely during the class.A. where B. whichC. what D. who25(2012浙南、浙北部分学校联考)Twenty people went to his house and attended his birthday party, me_.Aincluding Bto include Cinclude Dincluded26(2012河北省普高质检)Why did you keep it a secret from us? We_about it.A. should be told B. ought to have been toldC. should have told D. ought to be told27(2012沈阳四校协作体月考)She went out angrily_I realized what was happening.A. while B. afterC. when D. before28(2012宝鸡质检一)Not having done enough practice, he could hardly make himself understood with his_English.A.break B.breaking Cbroke Dbroken29(2012青岛一模)Do you have_ready for the opening ceremony, Ted?No, we still need some volunteers.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing30(2012太原调研)More than one example_necessary to make the students understand this rule clearly.A.is B.are C.has taken D.have taken31(2012太原调研)The middleaged man went to bed_， and when he woke up he found he still had his shoes on.A.drunk B.drinking Cbeing drunk Dhaving drunk32(2012太原调研)Whats your opinion of Mr.Lis request that we_spend half an hour reading English aloud every morning?A.must B.would C.should D.could33(2012青岛期末检测)Reading articles like that, if_， will do harm to you.A. continuedB. continuesC. continuingD. to continue34(2012北京西城区期末统考)After_seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel managers office.Athat Bhow Cwhat Dwhy35. (2012石家庄市质检一)With exports_a big role in its economic growth，China has been affected by the current financial storm.Aplayed Bto play Cplaying Dplay21答案：C考查冠词。句意：在我看来，在我国只有长城能代表中国的形象和文化。由句意可知，the Great Wall“长城”；第一空中no such thing“没有任何事物”，其中no相当于not a，故不再与a连用。22答案：A考查动词。句意：我们不能无视这一事实还要很久才能消除污染。ignore“无视，不理睬”符合句意。23答案：D考查情景对话。句意：“你愿意收到她的信吗？”“当然。信不信由你，我梦到她好几晚上了”。whats more“并且”；that is to say “也就是说”；in other words“换句话说”；believe it or not“信不信由你”。24答案：B考查定语从句。_allows them to express themselves freely during the class是定语从句部分，该部分缺少主语，所以选关系代词which或者who；再根据先行词是atmosphere可知，不选who。25答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意：二十个人去了他家参加他的生日宴会，我也去了。此处也可用including me。26答案：B考查情态动词。句意：你为何对我们保密？你本应该告诉我们的。ought to/should have done“本应该做某事(却没做)”。C项语态不对；A、D项时态不对。27答案：D考查连词。句意：我还没有明白发生了什么事，她就生气地出去了。由句意可知，before意为“还没来得及就”。28答案：D考查非谓语动词。broken English“不标准的英语，蹩脚的英语”。29答案：A考查代词。首句句意：开幕式一切准备就绪了吗？由句意可知，选everything。该题易误选anything。30答案：A考查主谓一致。“more than one单数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数，排除B、D两项；再由空后的necessary可知，选A项。31答案：A考查形容词作主语补足语。句意：那位中年男士醉着上床睡了觉，当他醒来时，他发现自己还穿着鞋。drunk“醉酒的”，在此作主语补足语。课本典例：You went to school very upset.。32答案：C考查虚拟语气。request后面所接的that从句中，应该用“(should)动词原形”表示虚拟语气。33答案：A考查非谓语动词和状语从句的省略。句意：如果继续阅读那样的文章，那么它会对你造成伤害。由句意可知，if后省略了reading articles is，所以填continued。34答案：C考查名词性从句。_seemed an endless wait是介词after所接的宾语，该部分缺少主语，所以选起双重作用的what。35答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：因为出口在中国经济增长中起着重大的作用，所以中国受到了现在的金融风暴的影响。此处with的复合结构作原因状语，所以排除D项；其中exports与play构成逻辑上的主谓关系，所以排除A项；再由句意可知，此处不表将来，所以排除B项。第一节 单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. How can you say you dont like something _ youve never even tried it !A. whileB. whenC. wheneverD. though22. _a beautiful singing voice, so she was encouraged to apply for the program of vocal music.A. Born inB. Having born inC. Being born withD. She was born with23. You dont like this photo, do you?I like it better. _ I look at it.A. Yes; the moreB. No; as C. Yes; the momentD. No; when24. Now that he is here, you_ express your own views.A. may as wellB. may as well asC. would ratherD. can as well25._Chinese character Kong, _word that generally means control, has been selectedas_ 2011 character of the year in China.A.不填; a,不填B. A; a; theC. A; the;不填D. The; a, the26. The young man had no money, so it was_. for him to buy the diamond necklace.A. out of questionB. out of the questionC. beyond questionD. without question27. I dont smoke now, but I_ for almost twenty years.A. ever smokedB. have ever smokedC. had ever smokedD. was ever smoking28. You dont need to worry. Admitting youve made a mistake is a sign of_, not weakness.A. benefit B. technique C. strength D. value29. What will you do for the coming holiday?I dont know, but its high time that I_ relaxed.A. will get B. getC. am gettingD. got30. I had had a very long talk with that most able and forceful man, whose life was_.Sounexpectedly by illness three years later.A. cut short B. broken up C. passed away D. died out31. Only when you arm yourself with all the facts before the interview_ you are equal to the work can you get it.A. which B. that C. what D. where32. According to the rules, you will _ if you go to work drunk.A. get fired B. get fire C. get to be fired D. get firing33. Mr. Smith has tried_to persuade me to go with them.A. possibly everything almost B. almost everything possibleC. everything almost possible D. almost possible everything34._.Thank you. I certainly will.A. Will you do me a favor?B. I wish you happy.C. May I help you?D. Please remember me to her.35. I would appreciate_, to be frank, if the printer could be delivered as soon as possible.A. youB. itC. thisD. one参考答案第一节 单项选择 21 - 25 BDAAD 26 - 30 BACDA 31 - 35 BABDB 第一节 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21._he made a mistake did he realize how important carefulness is in work.A. Only before B. Even if C. Never until D. Ever since22.The traffic slowed down because of the heavy snow in Yushu County presenting a new_ to the recovery from the earthquake.A. suffering B. disaster C. damage D. challenge23. Concerning your plan, I am glad to tell you that most club members think _ acceptable.A. it B. that C. one D. this24.Are your parents satisfied with your performance al home?_but not exactly. They want me to do more housework.A. Kind of B. On the contraryC. On average D. By all means25. One can be strong, brave and faithful after all these hardships he has_ .A. looked through B. got throughC. put through D. gone through26.What about going out this evening?Oh, I dont know. Ive got a bit of a headache. And, _Johns coming to see me, so I ought to stay in. A. though B. therefore C. however D. anyway27. Investigators agreed that passengers on the plane _ at the very moment of the crash.A. should have died B. can have died C. must have died D. would have died28.John has got promoted in his company._he looks so happy.A. No doubt B. No wonderC. No matterD. No good29. China will begin sending armed patrols along the Mekong River,_13 Chinese crew members were murdered.A. where B. which C. when D. what30. The Chinese government may revise regulations _ Joint offshore oil exploration with foreign companies.A. covering B. covered C. cover D. have covered31. The education of _ young is always _ hot and serious topic in modern society.A. the; B. a; the C. ;the D. the; a32. There is still an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink? _A. Lets have a try.B. Sure. C. Thats right.D. Well done l33. You_ things about. Look, what a mess in your room!A. always throw B. have always thrown C. are always throwing D. have always been throwing34._Chinese football team will be successful in the future, many football fans are hopeful about the recent reform.A. Having believedB. BelievingC. Believed D. To believe35. GaoXiaosong_from jail after serving 184 days for a drunken crash that caused a four vehicle pile-up.A. has released B. releasesC. has been released D. is released第一节单项选择21 - 25 BCBBC 26 - 30 DCDCD 31 -35 ABABA 21.B考查交际用语。表示“请说吧”。22.C考查时态。题干的时间状语从句的谓语动词realised是过去时，在它前面发生的动作spot用过去完成时had spotted，主句的谓语动词make也用过去时made。23.B考查非谓语动词。句意：继“虎妈”热潮之后，“狼爸”再一次激起了关于“棍棒教育”的争论。following的意思是“在以后”。24.B考查名词辨析。routine常规，惯例。duty责任，职责；tradition传统；hobby兴趣。句意：他的生意 多在网上进行，因此每天查看电子邮件成了他的惯例。故选B。25.C考查定语从句。whose指前面的hospital。26.D考查非谓语动词。amusing是V-ing形式用作形容词，意为“有趣的，令人发笑的”；amused为V-ed形式用作形容词，意为“愉快的，开心的”。故答案选D。27.C考查情态动词。shall用来征求别人的意见。28.D考查副词辨析。exactly在口语中表示“正是，不错”。29.C考查不定数量的常用表达。not a few意思是不少，即很多。30.D考查宾语从句。动词said后有两个并列的宾语从句，意义完整，不缺任何成分，故选that；而and连接两个由that引导的宾语从句时，只有第一个that可省略，所以答案选D。31.A考查时态。在It/This is the first time that句型中要用现在完成时，如果是was则要用过去完成时。32.B考查虚拟语气的含蓄条件句，根据题意可知该句是对过去的情况进行虚拟，介词短语without the help of相当于条件从句if there hadnt been the help of所以主句应用could + have+过去分词，句中all 69 miners与谓语rescue之间构成被动关系，故选B。33.A考查形容词辨析。appropriate适当的，合适的。outstanding杰出的，显著的；apparent显而易见的，显然的；absorbed投入的，专注的。句意：我们要保证他们接受的教学符合他们的需求。故选A。34.B考查短语辨析。in response to对做出反应。in addition to除之外；in need of需要；in memory of纪念。句意：这家公司对顾客的不满做出反应，改进了他们的生产方法。故选B。35.A考查as引导让步状语从句。as引导让步状语从句时必须将从句中的表语，状语或动词原形置于句首，但主谓顺序不变，故选A。语法和词汇知识（共1小题；每小题1分，满分1分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11 S y ied the Englih letre thi rning? _ I arrived 30 inte after it tartedA Nt exatlyB Nt reallyC Nt pibleD Nt likely 12 He e here n Mnday, Wedneday and Friday _, t be exatA every end dayB every ther dayC every ther dayD every tw day13 Can y explain _ the n ge dwn in the wet?A why i it thatB why it i thatC hw it i thatD hw i it that14 Never believe anything _ any ther pern ha believed it Ue yr wn headA thatB whenC beaeD ne1 Can y finih the bk in _ nth r tw? 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