u2 welcome-grammar.doc

扬中市外国语中学教学案 校风：求真 向善 明德 务实学科英语课题Unit 2 school life Welcome to the unit第 1 课时教案序号：8主备人赵敏年级八备课时间9.8上课时间审核人张孝敏 Class:_Name:_【学习目标】1、熟练掌握四会单词，词组和句型。2、简要谈论学校生活，复习与学校生活有关的词汇。3、掌握相同概念在英国英语和美国英语中的不同表达。【学习重点、难点】掌握相同概念在英国英语和美国英语中的不同表达。【课前准备】自主预习预习书上P18-19完成短语1.为什么不做某事？_/_2.比人们聪明_ 3.得更努力学习_4.学校是什么样？_ 5.有更少的广告_6.学习世界各地的学校_ 6.打算买个玩具卡车_7.周末的计划_ 8.英式/美式英语_【教学过程】Step Lead-in T: Do you like our school? What do you like? How many subjects do you learn? Can you tell me some names of them?Step Pre-task (Welcome to the unit)1.Show the flags of the UK and the USA. Tell them that people speak English in both Britain and the USA , but sometimes they use different words which mean the same thing. 2.Write other right answers of the students on the Bb.3.Teach the students the new words:Step While-taskTask1 Practise the new words more. Pay attention to the pronunciations and spelling.Task2 Finish Part A on Page 19. Teacher can give more words, such as sweets and candies, holiday and vocation and so on.StepComic strips1. Listen, read and answer.2. Explain the language points. Act out the dialogue in pairs.【要点点击】1. What does sb. look like? 用于提问人的长相、外貌，意为“他长得什么样？” Whats sb. like? 用于提问人的性格、品质等，意为“他是个什么样的人？” 用于提问人的长相、外貌。What does he like? 用于提问人的喜好。Whats school like? 上学是什么样的？ She is helpful.（提问）_？She is tall and slim.（提问）_?/_? 今天天气怎么样？_?/_?2. fewer advertisements更少的广告 few, fewer, fewest （1）few可作形容词或代词，“很少；几乎没有”，表示否定含义，修饰可数名词复数。a few“少数的；几个；一些”，表示肯定含义，修饰可数名词复数。（2）a little “一点儿；少量的；少许的”，表示肯定含义，修饰不可数名词。little “很少的；几乎没有的”，表示否定含义，修饰不可数名词。I have _ friends because I am new here. There are_ _ students in the classroom. There is _ _ orange juice in the bottle. There is _ water in the glass. (3)little adj.小的There is a little sheep on the hill. 山上有一只小羊。复数形式 There are some little sheep on the hill.3.around the world 全世界 同义：_ _ _ _【达标检测】一、写出相应的英国英语或美国英语的单词。6*5BE = British English AE = American English BEholidaybiscuitrubberfilmAEfallfootball二、Eddie和Hobo心中的学校是什么样的？根据你对他们的了解，来填空吧！10*4 Hobo wants to know _ dogs dont go to _ while people must go. Eddie thinks dogs are _ than people and they _ go to school. But Hobo still wants to know _ a school is like. Eddie thinks its just _ _ TV. But there are _ _ in it. Do you think _?三、阅读驿站5*6During the day we work and play; at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. While we are asleep our bodies grow most. Children who are tired usually need more sleep. We can get our lessons better and we feel better too, when we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh（新鲜的）air well feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs（肺）will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to grow and be strong must get plenty of sleep. ( )1. Our bodies grow most while we are _.A. eating B. playing C. Sleeping D. waking ( )2. Which is the best air for us?A. Hot air B. Cool air C. Warm air D. Dry air ( )3. Too little sleep makes us .A. happy B. hungry C. tired D. grow ( )4. How much sleep should boys and girls of nine years old have every night?A. Eight hours B. Nine hours C. Ten hoursD. Eleven hours ( )5. What do the lungs need most?A. Fresh air B. Food C. Rest D. Exercise【教后感】【课后作业】一、 根据句意及提示写出正确的单词1. He bought a packet of chocolate _(饼干) yesterday.2. The word e_ has the same meaning as the word “rubber”.3. Do you plan to take a _(holiday) this month?4. F_ is my favorite season.5. The ball landed in the neighbours y_.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The newspaper is full of _(advertise).2._(Britain) English is different from American English in some ways.3.We visited the National Museum of _(America) History.4.At Christmas, the _(store) stay open late.5.Last year, he was busy with two _(movie).6. I cant wait _(have) a holiday.三、汉译英1.这就像看电视一样。Its _ _ TV.2. 狗为什么不上学？_ _ _ go to school?3. 没有人知道中国在一百年之后将是怎样。Nobody know _ China will _ _ _ 100 years.4.英特网上的广告比电视上的少。The _ on the _ are _ than _ on TV.5.我们今天下午看电影好吗？我很乐意。_ a film this afternoon?_.四、单项选择（ ）1.what_ subjects do you like? A. else B. other C. others D. another（ ）2.They will arrive _ our city _ April 20th. A. in ,in B. at ,at C. in,on D. at,on（ ）3.China is a country _ a long history. A. in B. on C. at D. with( ) 4.What does he like? _. A. His mother B. Hes funny. C.Hes tall and slim D.Math( ) 5.Can you tell me _? Hes brave. A. whats he like B.what does he look like C.what hes like D.what he likes( ) 6. I hope we will have_people and_pollution. A.fewer，less B.fewer，fewer C.less，less D.less，fewer( )7.Can you do the work with _ money and _ people？ A.more，less B.fewer，more C.fewer，less D.less，fewer ( )8.How do you like your school? _. A. By bike. B. Why C.Very much D.Never mind ( )9. I dont understand the story though there are _ new words in it. A. a few B. few C.many D.little ( )10.What _ the weather _ tomorrow? A. is,like B.will,like C.will, be like D.does,like学科英语课题Unit 2 school life Reading 1第 2 课时教案序号：9主备人赵敏年级八备课时间9.8上课时间审核人张孝敏 Class:_Name:_【学习目标】1. 学会运用各种阅读方式，读懂文章，了解英美国家中学生的学校生活。2. 了解作者的个人感受和观点。【学习重点、难点】学会运用各种阅读方式，了解英美国家中学生的学校生活与我们的不同。【课前准备】自主预习预习书上P20-22，完成下列短语1.在八年级_/_ 2.一所混合学校_3.在我所有的学科中_ 4.最喜欢法语_5.从学校图书馆借到更多的书_6.从家里带来书和杂志_ 7.时间似乎过得更快_8. 一周两次_9.临近那周的结束时_10.在课堂上和同学讨论这些书_ 11.去伙伴俱乐部_12. 提供给我帮助_13.帮助新学生学习更多关于学校的事_14.仔细听取我的问题_15.一起做运动_ 16.更努力的练习_17.上个月赢了两场比赛_18.读比我同学们更多的书_19.比平常结束得早_ 20.读一篇由一个美国男孩写的文章_【教学过程】Step I. Lead-in(1) Review the British and American words in different forms.(2) Act the dialogue between Hobo and Eddie.Step II. Pre-taskTeach some new words. Step III. While-task1.Life in a British school1.Read Paragraph 1 and answer:2.Listen to the tape and read after it.3.Read Paragraph 2 and answer: 3. Does she have a Reading Week every year? 4. What books can they read ? 5. What can they do near the end of the reading week?Life in an American school1. Read Paragraph 1 and answer: How old is John? Where does he study? 2.Listen to the tape and read after it.3.Read Paragraph 2 and answer: 2. How often does he play baseball? 3. Where does he go every Monday? 4. Who is his buddy? What can they do there? 4.Listen to the tape and read after it.Step IV. Post-task1. Finish Part B1 on Page 21.2. Finish Parts B2 and C1 and check the answers.【达标检测】根据课文内容填空20*4Nancy is a student in a m_ school. Boys and girls have l_ together. Her f_ subject is F_. She likes learning f_ _.Her school has a R_ Week every year. The students can read a_ book from the library. They can also b_ in books and m_ from home.John is 14 years old. He is in 8th g_ at Rocky Mountain High School. She plays b_ twice a week. He spends lots of time p_. E_ Monday he goes to a b_ club. His buddy is Tony. Tony h_ John learns all about his new school. He helps John with his homework and listen to his p_. John thinks Tony is a h_. He often o_ John help. On Friday afternoon, his school ends e_ than usual, so John and his friends do sports together.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。5*4University of Oxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and its one of the top university in the world. There is no clear date when the university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.There are 39 independent(独立的) colleges at Oxford, attracting students and learned men from across the world. There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use. At University of Oxford, they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, if you want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language.College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. The groups of college provide a friendly and welcoming home for students while the college are strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past 10 years.( )1. How many libraries are there at Oxford?A. Only 100 B. Just 100 C. More than 100 D. less than 100( )2. What do you have to do first if you want to ask fir studying at Oxford? You have to_. A. be independent B. pass a certain level test of English languageC. study English hard D. be the best students( )3. Hows the college life at Oxford? Its full of _ and has _. A. excitement; much school work to do B. excitement; no school work to do C. attraction; no school work to do D. attraction; a little school work to do( )4. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The college arent strict in studies. B. Only because of 39 dependent colleges, thousands of students come here to study. C. The university of Oxford is the most important and successful one in the world. D. The university of Oxford provides a number of money for most students.( )5. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The College Life B. The Famous Learners at Oxford C. The Chinese Students at Oxford D. The University of Oxford【教后感】【课后作业】一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. The students took their (walkman) with them when they went to the park. 2. Miss Li will teach (we) English next term.3. One of the (waiter) is his son.4. September is the (nine) month of a year.5. The sea looks beautiful in a (sun) day6. There are some flowers in the vase. They are _ beautiful. (real)7. If you are polite and helpful, you can make a lot of good friends _(easy).8. Walk (cross) the road and go on, you will find the hotel.9. What about (go) on an outing?10. There (be) an exhibition of art in the museum tomorrow.11. Everyone in our class (enjoy) music very much.12. Its so cloudy. I think it (rain).13. We are look forward to (go) sightseeing.14. She needs (have) a good rest.二、句型转换1. He forgot to bring his football boots to school. (改为否定句)He _ _ _ bring his football boots to school.2. You asked me to your party. Thanks. (改成一句)Thank you _ _ me to your party.3. Its a lovely baby.（改为感叹句）_ _ lovely baby!_ lovely the baby is!4.What does the word mean ?(同义句)_ the word?三、完型填空：John is a famous writer now. But he said that he was not a _1_student when he was young. He was often late for _2_ and didnt like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didnt understand much, _3_ he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher _4_ the students a question, “when Jack was ten years old, _5_ brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now and _6_ is his brother Bob?” John said, “Thats easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.” Another time, the _7_ in a science class asked, “when it thunders(打雷), _8_ do we always see the light before we _9_ the sound?” “But, Miss,” said John quickly, “dont you _10_ our eyes are in front of our ears?”( )1.A. good B. tallC. richD. fat( )2.A. sleepB. lunchC. classD. play( )3.A. soB. andC. orD. but( )4.A. sentB. askedC. toldD. found( )5.A. yourB. myC. hisD. her( )6.A. how manyB. how oldC. whatD. who( )7.A. teacherB. farmerC. nurseD. policeman( )8.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. why( )9.A. breakB. makeC. hearD. smell( )10.A. readB. hopeC. studyD. know四、翻译句子1.临近一周的结束时，我们和同学们在课堂上讨论我们读的书。_2.在星期五的下午，我们学校放学比平时要早一些。_3.在我所有的学科之中，我最喜欢英语。因为我喜欢学习外国语言。_4.你能主动提供我帮助真是太好了。_学科英语课题Unit 2 school life Reading 2第 3 课时教案序号：10主备人赵敏年级八备课时间9.8上课时间审核人张孝敏 Class:_Name:_【学习目标】1. 读懂文章，了解英美国家中学生的学校生活。2. 能用自己的语言复述课文。3. 掌握本文的语言点。【学习重点、难点】掌握本文的语言点。【课前准备】自主预习Nancy was in _ at Woodland School near London. Its a _school. Her favorite subject is _.Because she thinks _ a _ language is _. Her school has a _ week every year. She and her classmates can read _ books from the school library. And they can also _ in books and_ from home. John is 14 years old. She is in 8th g_ at Rocky Mountain High School. He plays _ twice a week. He spends lots of time p_. Every Monday he goes to a _ club. His friend is Tony. Tony listens to his _ and _ him help. 【教学过程】Step I. Warm-upTry to memorize the main idea of Nancys and Johns articles according to the table.Who?NancyJohnWhere?(Woodland School, near London)(Rocky Mountain High School, Denver)What?(Frech)(Reading Week)(baseball.)(The buddy club)When?(Every year)(Twice a week.)(Every Monday)Why?(Because learning foreign languages is fun.)(Because she can read anything he likes.)(Because he loves the game.)(Because he enjoys it a lot.)Step II. Language pointsStep III. Reading and retelling1.Read the articles together.2. Read the two parts by themselves.3. Retell Nancys life in a British school and Johns life in an American school.【要点点击】1. practice n. / v. “实践；练习，操练” practise v. “实践；练习，操练”+ doing sth.P_ makes perfect. 熟能生巧。 She _ _ (练习跳舞) once a week. You need _ _.(更多的练习)2. have fun doing sth, = have a good /great /nice / wonderful time doing sth. “做某事很高兴/开心”The boy students often have a nice time p_ football together at school.类似的还有：做某事有困难have some problems/trouble/difficulty doing sthThey had _ in _ the difficult math problems. (解决这道难题有困难)3.French n.法语 不可数名词 讲法语_ _ 也可用作形容词，意为“法国的”，法国France，法国人Frenchman例：这个学生法语好。The student is _ _ _.你喜欢法国电影吗？ Do you like _ _ ?4.foreign adj.外国的 foreigner n. 外国人学好一门外语不容易。Its not _ _ learn a _ _ well.在外国生活不是件容易的事。_ _ in a _ country isnt _ easy thing.5.dicuss vt. 讨论，议论 相当于talk about与某人讨论某事 discuss sth. with sb.他们说有重要的事情与你商量。They said they _ something important _ _ _ you.我们应该面对面的讨论这个问题。We should _ the problem _ _ _.discussion n.讨论 have a discussion with sb.6.offer vt. 主动提出，自愿给予，相当于give，后可接名词或代词作宾语，也可接双宾语，即offer sb. Sth./offer sth. to sb.他把他的座位让给了我。He _ his seat _ me.他很乐意自愿献血。He _ _ _ _ his blood.她刚刚给了我一杯水。She _ _ a cup of water.offer后接动词不定式，表示“主动提出做某事”。他主动提出送我们去机场。He _ _ _ us to the airport.她主动提出将她的自行车带给我。She _ _ _ her bike _ me.7.mixed adj. 混合的 mix v. 混合 mixture n.混