现代大学英语听力2Unit-9 language.ppt

课程名称 英语视听说 英语影视与资讯 授课年级 大学一年级 2016级 授课班级 英语16405 ContemporaryCollegeEnglishListening 讲授内容 课堂听力IntensiveListening讲授方式 Audiomaterials listening dotheexercises practicerepeating四次放音fourtimesplaying 成绩评定 期末50 期中20 口语测试10 平时成绩20 课外作业 未讲的课堂听力IntensiveListening 自主听力ExtensiveListening Unit9Language语言 Unit9Language Unit9Language Objectives 教学目的1 Learnmoreaboutlanguageingeneral 2 Becomeinterestedinlanguageanddeveloplanguageawareness 3 Practiceinferring note takingandoutlining 原文 fiveshorthumorousconversations Task1WarmupExercisesInthispart wewillhearfiveshorthumorousconversations Listentotherecordingforthefirsttimeandrecallwhytheconversationishumorous ListentotherecordingagainandfinishtheExercise Task1fiveshorthumorousconversations Wordsandexpressions 1 trackn 名词 轨道 铁轨 履带 径赛运动v 动词 在 上 留下足迹 留下痕迹 留下印记 走 走过 通过Thetramisbeingswitchedontoanothertrack 电车正被移至另外一条轨道上 Thecyclistwentatfullsailalongthetrack 自行车手沿着跑道全速前进 2 coachn 名词 教练 家庭教师 私人教师 辅导员 公共马车 四轮大马车 轿式马车 旅客车厢v 动词 作 指导 训练 辅导 教练 培养 指点 当辅导员 教练员 教 接受辅导 受训练Thefootballcoachwascriticizedbythelocalpaper 这位足球教练受到了当地报纸的批评 Thecoachisbringingonsomegirlsinthereserveteam 教练正教导预备队的女孩们练球 Mr Whitewillcoachourteamfortheboatrace 怀特先生要来训练我们队以备战划船比赛 3 develop英 d vel p 美 d v l p vt 开发 进步 使成长 使显影vi 发育 生长 进化 显露 问题或困难 出现 产生Ifaproblemordifficultydevelops itbeginstooccur Eg1 Ahugerowhasdevelopedaboutthepollutionemanatingfromachemicalplant 一家化工厂造成的污染已经引发了激烈争论 2 bloodclotsinhislungs aproblemwhichdevelopedfromaleginjury 由腿伤引起的他肺部的血块冲洗 胶片 使显影Todevelopphotographsmeanstomakenegativesorprintsfromaphotographicfilm 1 afterdevelopingonerolloffilm 冲洗了一卷胶卷后 原文 fiveshorthumorousconversations Scripts1 Man IhadthegirlsrunningincircleswhenIwasincollege Woman Ineverknewyouwerethecampushero Man Iwasn t Iwasthewomen strackcoach 2 Instructor Mr Jenkins whyareyoulate Student IguessbecausetheclassstartedbeforeIgothere 3 Woman Doctor youhavetocomeimmediately mybabyswallowedsomecamerafilm Doctor Justcalmyourself nothingwilldevelop 4 Customer Waiter thiswateriscloudy Waiter Thewater sokay madam It sjustthattheglassisalittledirty 5 Woman Thebridewearswhiteonherweddingdayasasymbolofhappiness forthisisthemostjoyousdayinherentirelife Man Whydoesthegroomwearblack Task1 答案 fiveshorthumorousconversations Keys Fillintheblankswithwhatyouhearonthetape 1 thecampushero thewomen strackcoach2 theclassstartedbeforeIgothere 3 somecamerafilm willdevelop4 cloudy theglassisalittledirty5 asymbolofhappiness wearblack6 HeusedtheEnglishsaying Ittakesallkindstomakeaworld toprovehisopinion Unit9Language Task2WarmupExerciseDiscussion Whatlanguagesoraccentsdoyoulike Inthispart wewillhearfivepeopletalkingabouttheirpreferenceforaccents Listentotherecordingforthefirsttimeandrecallwhataccentstheylikebest Listentotherecordingagainandfillthechart Task2fivepeopletalkingabouttheirpreferenceforaccents Task2fivepeopletalkingabouttheirpreferenceforaccents Wordsandexpressions1 accentn 口音 重音 强调 特点 重音符号vt 强调 重读 带 口音讲话2 melodicadj 有旋律的 音调优美的3 poeticadj 诗的 诗歌的 诗意的 诗人的n 诗学 诗论4 lyricaladj 抒情诗调的 感情丰富的 充满愉悦的5 rhythmn 节奏 韵律6 roundedadj 圆形的 全面的 丰满的 语音学 圆唇的7 jaggedadj 锯齿状的 参差不齐的8 Mediterraneann 地中海adj 地中海的9 Danen 丹麦人 戴恩 男子名 Task2 原文 fivepeopletalkingabouttheirpreferenceforaccents ScriptsCatherine IthinkfirstlyIfindtheFrenchlanguage verymelodictolistento It sveryeasyontheear anditalmostsoundspoetic Nomatterwhatkindofmoodtheindividualisin who stalking orwhatthey retalkingabout thereseemstobearhythmtothelanguage Andit srounded therearenosharp jaggededgestothelanguage soit sverypleasingtotheear Chris IthinktheaccentIreallylikeistheDanespeakingEnglish TheysoundawfulwhentheyspeakDanish butwhentheyspeakEnglishthere sabeautiful low sensitive verysoftqualityaboutit Donald IlikethewaytheybringtheirFrenchpronunciationintoEnglish Theycan tpronounce h sandtheycan tpronounce th properly AndIthinkthatactuallysoundsverynice AlsoIliketherhythm theybringFrenchrhythmsintoEnglish nice steadyrhythmsandIlikethattoo It sjustit it wheneverIhearaFrenchpersonspeakingEnglishitsoundsmoregentleandmorelyrical Lesley IthinkthemostattractiveforeignaccentsformeareMediterraneanaccentsbecausethey ifyoulike importtheirowncultureintotheEnglishaccentandgiveitalotoflifethatsometimes thatkindof thegesturesandeverythingthattheEnglishpeopledon thave soyougetabeautifulmixtureoftheseriousNorthernEuropeanandtheSouthernEuropeantogether Susan IliketheSwedishaccentbecauseit itmakesmesmileandthewayit sspokenissosing songythatyoucan thelpbutsmilewhenotherpeopleactuallyspeakit Anditalwaysmakesyouwanttotryandputtheaccentonyourself Task2 答案 Discussion WhatdoyouknowthehistoryofChinesecharacters Task3Inthispart wewillhearthehistoryoffourEnglishwords Task3thehistoryoffourEnglishwords Wordsandexpressions1 lumpn 块 块状 肿块 瘤 很多 笨人2 Slabn 厚板 平板 混凝土路面 厚片3daisyn 雏菊 菊科植物 极好的东西adj 极好的 上等的4 hunkn 大块 大片 厚块 俚语 强壮adj 好的 行的 Task3thehistoryoffourEnglishwords Scripts 原文 Thespellingandmeaningofwordsareveryinteresting Butwhat smoreinterestingisthehistoryofaword orwhereitcamefrom Let sexaminesomeofthewordsandseehowtheygotintoourlanguage LUNCHLunchperhapscomesfromanoldSpanishwordlonje aslabofham Wemayalsogetourwordfromaformoflump maybealumpofbread butwhetherlunchcomesfromhamorbread itmeantahunkofsomethingtoeat ATLASAnatlasisastrongman andalsoabookofmaps ThestoryofthiswordbeginsalongtimeagoinGreece TheancientGreeksbelievedthattheirgodshadoncebeenaraceofgiantscalledTitans TheTitansfoughtwithanothergroupofgodscalledOlympians andtheOlympianswon AtlaswasaTitan Hewaspunishedforfightingbyhavingtostandatthewesternedgeoftheworld holdingtheskyonhisheadandhands sothatitwouldnotfallontheworldandsmashanything AftertheancientGreekreligiondiedout theideaofAtlaschanged Fromholdinguptheskywithhisheadandhands hecametobethoughtofasholdingtheworldonhisshoulders Mercator amapmakerofthesixteenthcentury usedapictureofAtlasonthecoverofabookofmaps soabookofmapscametobecalledanatlas Thewordhasstillanothermeaning Thetopboneoftheneckiscalledatlasbecauseitsupportsthehead GOOD BYEGood byeisablessing originallyitwasGodbewithye andinthecourseoftimeitbecameoneword Manyofourgreetingsaregoodwishes butwesaythemwithsolittlethoughtthatweforgetthis Whenwesaygoodmorning goodevening goodnight andsoon whatwearereallysayingis Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodmorning orevening ornight DAISYThedaisyhasalittlegoldeneye likeatinysun PerhapsthisisthereasontheEnglishpeoplenameditday seye orperhapstheychosethenamebecausetheEnglishdaisyclosesatnight TheEnglishlovedtheirdaisies whichwerepinkandred aswellaswhite Sixhundredyearsorsoago theEnglishpoetChaucersaid Thedaisy orelsetheeyeoftheday Thequeen andprettiestflowerofall career 答案 Keys Completethefollowingsummaryofthepassage spelling meaning historyaslabofham alumpofbread ahunkofsomethingtoeatastrongman abookofmaps thetopboneoftheneck Olympians holdingtheskyonhisheadandhands sixteenth onthecoverofabookofmapsblessing Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodnightday seye ithasalittlegoldeneye likeatinysun theEnglishdaisyclosesatnight theEnglishlovedtheirdaisies Task6 原文 LearningtoSpeakItis everyoneagrees ahugecolosaltaskthatthechildperformswhenhelearnstospeak andthefactthathedoessoinsoshortaperiodoftimechallengesexplanation Languagelearningbeginswithlistening Individualchildrenvarygreatlyintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheystartspeaking andlatestartersareoftenlonglisteners Mostchildrenwill obey spokeninstructionssometimebeforetheycanspeak thoughtheywordobeyishardlyaccurateasadescriptionoftheeageranddelightedcooperationusuallyshownbythechild Beforetheycanspeak manychildrenwillaskquestionsbygestureandbymakingquestioningnoises Anyattempttotracethedevelopmentfromthenoisesbabiesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadstoconsiderabledifficulties Itisagreedthattheyenjoymakingnoises andthatduringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisessortthemselvesoutasparticularlyindicativeofdelight distress sociability andsoon 答案 A 1 c2 a3 b4 cB 1 T2 F3 F4 T5 F6 T Butsincethesecannotbesaidtoshowthebaby sintentiontocommunicate theycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsoflanguage Itisagreed too thatfromaboutthreemonthstheyplaywithsoun