2013级高二年级教学测评月考卷(五)英语A-答案.doc

2013级高二年级教学测评月考卷（五）英语参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）15 CBAAB610 BCABC1115 CBAAB1620 CABAB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）2125 ABCAD2630 ABBCA3135 BBDAD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）3640 EFBCA第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）4145 BDADC4650 BDCBA5155 ACCBB5660 CDBCD第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61that62Instead63it64a65worse 66had written67were accepted68but69strength70producing 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（满分10分）A discussion about hiking hasheld in our class. Some students think that hiking during beenvacations can make people to feel healthier，fresher and more harmonious with nature. They find themselves deep attracted by the beauty of nature. They can also be relaxing while they aredeeply relaxedwalking in deep mountains. But nowadays some hikers even begin to explore the places that people has never been to，and accidents have happened now and then becausepoor have ofknowledge of hiking. Some hikers even lost their life. The other students in our class think it not livessafe to organize so dangerous activities. They make suggestions which laws should be passed and such thathikers should be trained before he attend the activities.they第二节：书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】Good afternoon，everyone，Nowadays，the waste on campus has been a very serious phenomenon. Some students are always leaving the water running，without turning off the tap after using it. Some students leave their dorms and classrooms with lights on. Whats more，a lot of students waste food when they eat in the dining hall.We should take some measures to fight against the waste on campus. First of all，our school should organize lectures to educate students about the bad effect of the waste on campus. Being wasteful is a bad habit，which is harmful to teenagers development both in study and life. Secondly，students should raise the awareness of saving resources. Everyone should save water and electricity，and never waste food.We should call on all students and teachers to save our schools resources and build a conservation-oriented campus.Thats all，thanks!【解析】第二部分：阅读理解第一节A21A细节理解题。从文章第一段“The letters were piles high，dirty and had not been touched for decades.”可知A为最佳选项。22B细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段“When he carefully opened the letter，he recognized it and his eyes were filled with tears. He read the love messages that had been delivered years before to my mother in a quavery（颤抖的）voice.”可知答案为B。23C综合概括题。统览全文可知“Love letters”为最佳选项。B24A细节理解题。从文章第三段“Todays parents grew up with technology as a central part of their lives，so they think about it differently compared to earlier generations of parents.”可知答案为A。25D细节理解题。从第四段括号中所给信息“media-light（16 percent）”可知答案为D。26A细节理解题。从文章第五段可知答案为A。27B综合概括题。统览整段内容可知答案为B。C28B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“As it was a present，I spent twice its worth in advertising，but didnt get it back.”可知，他为广告付了双倍钱但伞没拿回来，是浪费钱。故B项正确。29C细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of extreme importance.”可知商人建议这个人写一个更好的广告，故C项正确。30A细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“Let us try for your umbrella again，and if it fails，Ill buy you a new one.”可知登广告的商人很有信心，故A项正确。31B主旨大意题。全文通过两个登不同广告的人他们登的广告所取得的效果，说明广告措词不同，所产生的结果不同，故B项正确。D32B细节理解题。从文章首段末句“he works at home，communicating with the workplace through the Internet”可知John在家通过网络进行工作，故B项正确。33D细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Telecommuters can follow their own schedules.”可知Telecommuters可以按照自己的时间表工作，判断D项正确。34A细节理解题。文章倒数第二段介绍“Studies show that telecommuters change jobs less often. This saves employers even more money.”由此可知telecommuters不经常换工作，这样老板可以省下一些钱，故A为正确选项。35D词义猜测题。后面列举的都是可以在家里完成的工作，由此判断suit to意为“适合的”，故D项正确。第二节36E考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上一句“Why is setting goals important?”后一句作出回答：因为目标可以帮助你做想做的事情。E项符合。37F考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据下一句“Its like having a map to show you where you want to go.”可知，有了目标就可以告诉你想去哪里，也就是说可以控制自己的生活了，所以选F。38B考查句意理解和段落大意。根据本段内容可知，生活中的胜利者都会设定目标，然后坚持到底，所以选B。39C考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据下一句你是那个决定你想实现的目标的人，可知C项正确。40A考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据下一句“Written goals can be reviewed regularly，and have more power.”可知，当写下目标的时候，更有可能实现，与A项意思相符。第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：完形填空41B跟at搭配的词为angle。at a strange angle意为“以一个奇怪的角度”。其他几个词的介词都用in。42D根据上下文可知，他是盲人，所以最后看到的是女儿的出生。43A然后整个世界变为一片空白，什么都没有了。blank空白的；colorful多姿多彩的；empty（房间等）空的；silent无声的。根据语境，选A。44D他虚弱的父亲不得不把他留给政府来照顾了。bring up养育；bring in引进，生产；give in屈服，投降；give up放弃，舍弃。根据句意，选D。45C根据下文可知，他的狗救了他，结果狗死掉了，可知事情还在变坏，故选C。46B从下文可知，导盲犬救了他，把他拽到了卡车的一边。bottom底部；path道路，轨道；front前面；back后面。根据句意，选B。47D根据语境可知，狗死掉了。48C这些都是在你的一生中需要克服的困难。seek寻找；surround围绕；overcome克服；search搜索。根据语境，选C。49B根据the X-ray department可知，他是在医院里的急救室的X光室工作，根据倒数第三段的“this is an emergency room”也可知答案选B。50A联系上下文可知，后面的几句讲述的是他是如何得到这份工作的，因此此处意为这是一份不容易得到的工作。come by得到；get through通过，完成；take up从事，占据；deal with处理，故选A。51A过去分词作后置定语。Intended to计划做，想要做。根据句子结构，B项aim该用主动形式。52C从下文可知，这是一份每个人都必须在黑暗中进行的工作，不只是他，也包括视力正常的（每个）人，故选C。53C句意同上。common普通的；poor贫穷的；normal正常的；actual实际的。根据语境，选C。54B尽管他们愿意支付他前三个月的薪水，但是他们在打了很多医院的电话后，还是没有什么结果。because因为；even though尽管；in case万一；if如果。根据句意，选B。55B他单独一个人在暗室中工作，里面满是化学物品的味道。consist包含；smell闻起来；allow允许；fill填充。根据句意，选B。56C他不能戴手套，否则他没有感觉。however然而；unfortunately不幸的是；otherwise否则；besides除此之外。根据语境，选C。57D因为这是一个急救室，生命可能会处于危险中或者脱离危险。in charge负责；in brief简言之；up with拿起；at risk处于危险中。58B他一年挣了两万块，但是他的动力不只是钱。beyond超过。59C他说：最重要的是，通过工作能实现他的价值。blindness失明；income收入；value价值；experience经验，经历。根据句意，选C。60D固定词组搭配，follow ones example以某人为榜样。第二节：语法填空61考查限制性定语从句。先行词被the first修饰，所以只能填that。62考查短语用法。根据语境可知此处应为Instead of complaining。63考查代词用法。这里代替the unhappiness of life。64考查冠词用法。面对一个新的开端。65考查副词比较级用法。根据语境可知这里是比较等级。badly off处境不佳。66考查动词时态用法。根据上下文可知此处应用过去完成时。67考查动词被动语态用法。此处应为“被接受并出版”。68考查行文逻辑连词的用法。此处为转折。69考查构词法。形容词转化为名词。70考查非谓语动词用法。此处需要一伴随状语。第四部分：写作第一节：短文改错【试题分析】文章介绍了“我们”班级针对远足进行的讨论。本句话是指讨论被举行，应该使用被动语态。固定词组make sb. do sth.让某人做某事。用副词deeply修饰动词attracted。对指人的主语进行说明使用过去分词转换的形容词relaxed。主语是people，谓语动词用复数形式。后面是名词poor knowledge of hiking，故使用because of。前面是形容词性物主代词their，故后面使用复数形式lives。后面是名词短语dangerous activities，故使用such，而不是so。so后面接形容词或者副词。that引导同位语从句解释名词suggestion的内容。that在句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。指代hikers代词应为they。听力原文Text 1W：The piano sounds terrible.M：I wish I could ask for my money back. This concert is really bad.Text 2M：Hi，Mary. Where are you heading?W：Oh，hi，Chris. Im off to the hairdressers. I think I need a new hairstyle.M：Well，have a good time! Why dont you come over to my house afterwards for a coffee?Text 3M：Sorry，Im late. You know. the traffic was so heavy.W：Well，do you think I will believe the same old excuse? No way!M：Oh，dear，forgive me，please. I will be punctual next time.Text 4M：This is the last time! You are always late. Im through with this.W：Sorry，dear. Im just a little late. Relax.M：We were supposed to meet at 7：00. What time is it now?W：7：45? 8：00?M：Wrong. Its a quarter past eight.Text 5W：Why do you always refuse to go anywhere with us?M：Well，havent you considered the fact that everything costs a lot of money?Text 6W：You know，Im a little concerned about Jennys poor grades on her history tests.M：Well，I am too. Its strange that on all her assignments she seems to be doing fine，but when it comes to writing the test，she freezes or something.W：Maybe we need to help her study better，like quiz her before each exam. She seems to like the class all right.M：And maybe we should talk to the teacher to see if shes noticed anything strange about Jennys grades.Text 7M：I need to study really hard these next two weeks. Otherwise，I might fail the biology test!W：I guess you dont want to see the football match next weekend then?M：What? Its next weekend? The radio announcement said it was on the 28th at 5：00 p.m.W：The schedule was changed due to a conflict with the television networkits going to take place a week earlier at the same time.M：My grade in biology is more important than one little football game，but I have been waiting for this match all year.W：Maybe you should stay home all next week studying. Ill help you. Then we can go to the game on Saturday together.M：Great!W：But you have to buy my dinner，OK?M：Fine.Text 8M：What are you reading?W：An article about Amazon Tree Houses.M：Wow，people in the Amazon live in trees?W：Thats not what Im talking about. Amazon Tree Houses is a company that specializes in the design and construction of tree houses.M：So? Why do you care?W：Well，Im thinking about opening a tree house hotel.M：Thats a little too ambitious，dont you think?W：I have a feeling that tree houses will be really popular in the future.M：Where did you get that feeling?W：Well，Im a forward thinker. Thats all.M：Okay. I bet youre going to throw that idea away within one week.W：I wont.M：Sooner or later，you will realize that it is impossible.W：Why?M：You dont even have enough money to buy yourself a small apartment，let alone tree houses.W：Im going to work harder.M：Sweetie，its good to have a dream，but not so good to have an unrealistic one.Text 9W：Do you have the time，Alfred?M：Its 7：20.W：We are early. The film starts at 7：30. Lets have something to drink.M：Thats a good idea.W：Something smells good.M：Right，thats popcorn. Would you like some popcorn?W：Yes，Id love some. Do you know who invented popcorn?M：I heard that popcorn was first eaten by the Indians of North America.W：When did they start eating it?M：Thousands of years ago.W：I see.M：Did you know that the Indians not only ate popcorn，but they also used popcorn to make headdresses and necklaces，and in religious ceremonies?W：Yes，I have seen that in films. And a deerskin bag full of popcorn was served at the first Thanksgiving dinner at Plymouth Rock in 1621.M：You know，popcorn grew more popular during the Great Depression in the 1930s. But it became really popular when movie theaters across the continent started serving the snack. By 1947，85 percent of movie houses were selling popcorn.W：Wow，you are kind of an expert o