2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1FoodforthoughtPeriod4课时作业（五）外研版必修第二册.docx

课时作业(五) 基础训练单词拼写1I asked for suggestions on my _ (博客)答案：blog2Its a _ (食谱) I havent tried before.答案：recipe3The milk smells _ (酸). Youd better pour it out.答案：sour4Spread the _ (洋葱) slices on the bottom of the dish.答案：onion5Everywhere he went he was accompanied by a group of _ (官员)答案：officials6You should a_ yourself to the new class as soon as possible.答案：adapt7Dont add more salt into the soup. Its too s_.答案：salty8They began to r_ the road, which was destroyed by the flood last week.答案：reconstruct9He has improved his r_ this season from 35th to 18th. 答案：ranking10She couldnt r_ showing off her new skirt the moment she entered the classroom.答案：resist单句语法填空1It was _ (original) planned to put up a big building here. 答案：originally2Both tears and sweat are _ (salt), but they render different results.答案：salty3Remember to pick _ some breast when you go through the market.答案：up4The _ (combine) of spicy, sweet, sour and salty flavours made me rather strange.答案：combination5I think it can even be _ (adapt) to Chinese cuisine. 答案：adapted用括号内所给词汇，写出一个语段(salty; sour; adapt; originally; pick up)_答案：She picked up a drink which was salty and sour. Originally, she couldnt stand the flavour of it and soon she adapted to it.思维训练完形填空Good memories are usually thought to be connected with delicious food. It is really _1_ for my experience.My grandmothers spaghetti sauce was wonderful.On Sundays, our family would always gather around for dinner. The _2_ of the sauce, would fill the house and Id breathe _3_ with joy. My grandmother would slowly cook Italian sausages, potatoes, and pieces of chicken in the kitchen too. Then shed boil enough spaghetti to _4_ a small army. When I _5_ sat down at the table, I could feel my taste buds (味蕾) jumping in _6_ in my mouth. _7_ the dinner was done, both my stomach and my heart would be full of happiness.For years, I _8_ to copy my grandmothers recipe，but was never able to get it exactly right. I would always _9_ out just the right amounts of garlic, salt, sugar, pepper and olive oil to add to the tomato sauce. Id simmer (烛) it slowly and stir it with care, but it _10_ came out as good as hers. Finally one day it occurred to me that I was missing the _11_ ingredient that made hers so _12_： LOVE. You see, my grandmother always _13_ her spaghetti with a big smile, a gentle hug and the loving _14_：“Mangia！Mangia！”， which means “Eat！Eat！” I could always taste her _15_ for us in every bite.Love is the secret ingredient in our _16_ too. The more you love, the sweeter your life will be. The more love you give to _17_， the happier you will become.I think Ill try my hand at making my grandmothers sauce again this week. It may never _18_ as good as hers, _19_ it will bring back the memory of her love and laughter. And while Im _20_ stirring it, I may even imagine as if she was smiling at me.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。喜欢家常菜不仅仅是因为味道，更重要的是其中深藏着的满满的爱！1A.awfulBfalseCtrueDimaginable答案：C文章首句提及美好的记忆和美食有关，下文介绍祖母做的意大利面沙司非常美味，大家一起享受美食的同时也享受着快乐的气氛，可知这里表达的是，就“我”的经历来说，确实(true)是这样的。故选C。2A.soupBsmellCdishesDfood答案：B根据语境可知此处指沙司的味道(smell)充满整个房子。故选B。3A.deeplyBsurprisedCaccidentallyDbriefly答案：A根据上句，屋里充满了沙司的味道，可知“我”会愉快地深(deeply)呼吸。故选A。4A.supportBserveCrewardDfeed答案：D句意：然后，她会烹饪足够的意大利面给大家吃，这里把家庭成员比作一个小部队，祖母做意大利面给大家吃。故选D。5A.unwillinglyBfinallyCimmediatelyDsuddenly答案：B祖母准备了很长一段时间后，作者终于(finally)可以坐下来就餐了。故选B。6A.wonderBconcernCdelightDsadness答案：C作者感觉到自己的味蕾在嘴里高兴(delight)得跳起来。故选C。7A.The timeBBy the timeCBefore the timeDThe first time答案：B句意：到晚餐结束时，“我”的胃和“我”的心都非常快乐。这里用by the time引导时间状语从句，表示“到时间为止”。故选B。8A.managedBpretendedCtriedDfailed答案：C作者多年来都试着(tried)按照祖母的做法来做，但就是做不出那个味道。故选C。9A.makeBfindCworkDmeasure 答案：D句意：“我”总是配出同样量的洋葱，盐，糖，胡椒粉和橄榄油加到番茄沙司中。measure out “量出；配出”，故选D。10A.neverBeverCusuallyDhardly答案：A句意：但就是做不出祖母做的那个味道。故选A。11A.secretBreasonableCfavorableDforgettable答案：A根据语境，“我”最终意识到，一直做不出祖母做的那个味道，是因为自己遗漏了秘密的(secret)佐料。故选A。12A.specialBparticularCbeautifulDcreative 答案：A“爱”这种佐料使祖母所做的意大利面条沙司非常可口，味道特别(special)。故选A。13A.connectedBprovidedCservedDsatisfied答案：C根据下文“Mangia！Mangia！，which means Eat! Eat！”可知此处应指祖母端上(served)她的意大利面。故选C。14A.jokesBwordsCnamesDsongs答案：B祖母在上菜的时候还喊着充满爱的词(words)“Mangia! Mangia！”。故选B。15A.skillBhopeCkindnessDlove答案：D“我”每吃一口都能感觉到祖母的爱(love)。根据语境可知选D。16A.studyBlifeCdreamDcareer答案：B根据下句“The more you love, the sweeter your life will be.”可知“爱也是我们生活中的一大秘密佐料”。故选B。17A.grandmotherByourselfCothersDgrandchildren答案：C句意：你给别人(others)的爱越多，你就会越快乐。故选C。18A.lookBsoundCsmellDtaste答案：D作者所做的意大利面条沙司或许永远没有祖母做得那么好吃。故选D。19A.butBandCsoDor答案：A句意：但是在做的过程中却(but)可以使“我”回忆起祖母的爱和欢笑。根据语意可知选A。20A.quicklyBslowlyCviolentlyDpatiently答案：B句意：当“我”在慢慢(slowly)搅拌时，“我”甚至能想象到祖母正在对“我”微笑。故选B。概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Many people are longing for the benefits of living a healthy lifestyle, but what does that actually mean? Healthy living is about taking responsibility for your decisions and making smart health choices for today and for the future. A healthy lifestyle is generally characterized as a “balanced life” in which one makes “wise choices”. A healthy lifestyle is a valuable resource for reducing health problems, for relieving life stress, and for improving quality of life.The right nutrition is necessary to live a healthy lifestyle. Yours body requires a wellbalanced diet every day in order to maintain (维持) the proper amounts of vitamins, nutrients and minerals needed to maintain a healthy body.You will need to include fitness as part of your lift. Physical fitness keeps your weight in check, helps you sleep better at night, prevents heart attacks and other health problems, and generally lives a longer lift. Basically there are so many benefits of exercising that you really cant live a full life without it.Emotional stress plays an important role in many illnesses, both directly and indirectly. People are also more likely to smoke, overeat, drink too much, work too hard, argue with others and so on, when they are feeling stressed. Thus, stress management is an important part of your new lifestyle, and relaxation techniques are truly a key part of living a healthy lifestyle.Being healthy is so important. Just chang