译林版八年级下册英语Unit8一般将来时的被动语态参考课件（共25张PPT）.ppt

一般将来时的被动语态 Passivevoiceinsimplefuturetense Let sreview 一般现在时的被动语态 1 thepresentpassivevoice结构 am is are 过去分词e g Tombreaksthebeautifulkite ThebeautifulkiteisbrokenbyTom 一般过去时的被动语态 2 thepastpassivevoice结构 was were 过去分词e g OurancientpeoplebuilttheGreatWall TheGreatwallwasbuiltbyourancientpeople Haveatry Fillintheblankwiththerightformoftheverbgiven Theirhouse paint lastweek Visitors request nottotakephotosinthismuseum Thisterribledisease spread in2003 Students tell toworkhardeveryday waspainted arerequested aretold wasspreaded Turntopage74andreadthesentencesPleaselookatthetenseusedinthesentencesyouhavepickedoutandthinkoverthefollowingquestion Whatisthestructureofpassivevoiceinsimplefuturetense Let sfind TheFuturePassiveVoice 含义 表示将要发生的被动动作 后常跟表示将来时的时间状语 结构 Summingup shall will do be p p Shall will be p p shall只用于第一人称 will可用于所有人称 Peoplewillpunishedyouifyoucutdownatree You willbepunished bypeople ifyoucutdownatree Thesebottleswillberecycledtomakenewthings bypeople Someclotheswillbesoldincharityshops Moretreeswillbeplantedbythegovernment Peoplewillrecycledthesebottlestomakenewthings Peoplewillsellsomeclothesincharityshops Thegovernmentwillplantmoretrees Thesebottleswillberecycledtomakenewthings bypeople Someclotheswillbesoldincharityshops Moretreeswillbeplantedbythegovernment will 一般将来时 bedone 过去分词 被动语态 Notes 注意下面句型由主动语态变被动语态的方法 1 主语 谓语 宾语主动 Wewillbuildanewhousenextyear 被动 Anewhousewillbebuilt byus nextyear 2 主语 谓语 间接宾语 直接宾语 含有双宾语的主动语态 在变为被动语态时 可将其中一个宾语改为主语 另一个不变 习惯上把间接宾语改为被动语态的主语 主动 MymotherwillgivemeaT shirt 被动 IwillbegivenaT shirt bymymother 注意 如果把直接宾语改为主语 则在间接宾语前加to或for 主动 MymotherwillgivemeaT shirt 被动 AT shirtwillbegiventome bymymother 主动 Mymotherwillbuymeanewcoat 被动 Anewcoatwillbeboughtforme bymymother 3 主语 谓语 宾语 宾补主动 Wewillaskhimtohelpyou 被动 Hewillbeaskedtohelpyou byus 注意 含有复合宾语的主动句变为被动句时 将其中的宾语变为主语 宾补不变 这时的宾补变成主补 willbedone roadwiden treesplant hospitalsetup Let spractice hotelsbuild flowerswater willnotbedone否定结构 Dogswillnotbeallowedtoenterourclassroom allow Turntopage74anddotheExercise PleasehelpSandyanswerDaniel squestionsusingthepassivevoice Let ssummaries take tell forexample Iwill shall YouwillHe She ItwillWewill shall You Theywill betold Affirmative Negative Iwill shall YouwillHe She ItwillWewill shall You Theywill betold not Interrogative Will Shall IWillyouWillhe she itWill Shall weWillyou they betold 表示一般将来时的被动语态的其他结构 begoingto be donee g 主动 Wearegoingtoputoffthemeetin