科技词汇字母词汇表.doc

词汇表AAquifers蓄水层Averaging time平均时间average power平均功率as a function of time根据时间around the clock全天候、昼夜不停applicable law适用法律、准据法at no charge免费Archive copy存档副本All taxes and duties 所有税费administrative guidance行政指导armored cable铠装电缆/装甲电缆authentication certificate认证证书at ones sole discretion自行决定、全权处理attenuation衰减ambient temperature环境温度all-welded construction全焊构造Annulus环形物、内齿环 acceleration sensor加速传感器Amplitude振幅annulus 环形物、内齿环Algorithm计算Ampacity 安培容量、载流容量Ampere安培acoustic waves声波acoustic data声学数据alert settings预警设置acoustic signature声波标记图Automatic switch自动开关Audio Output音频输出A layered security system分层安全体系Association research center 联合研发中心Association lab 联合实验室Acceptance standard验收标准Access panelair gap气隙audit-chain审计链amplifier gain放大器增益Bbase research基底研究beginning elementsBitumen沥青bandwidth宽带backfill回填block valve stations断流站bondline 胶层bolt螺栓Basement areabuffering缓冲（作用）、（计）缓存BOTDR：Brillouin optical time domain ReflectometerBi-directional redundancy双向冗余bubble plot气泡图Be tailored to 按定制object code 目标代码、结果代码backscattering 背向散射Brillouin scattering 布里渊散射Block Signaling闭塞信号Bespoke commissioned module委托定制模块Busbar母排线Bus zone 总线区Batch script批处理Batch file批处理文件CCB （Control Bus）控制总线cabinet机柜convection对流center of excellence 卓越中心cable environment电缆敷设环境cable in duct排管电缆cost effective 成本效益高configure构造connector system连接体系Cryotronics低温电子学cryogenic fuel system低温燃料系统concrete pillar compression混凝土柱压缩Coefficient协作的coupon试片、取样片composite复合材料、合成物configuration配置、构造creep-free不变形civil structure土木结构Control unit解调仪Controlled document受控文件consequential间接的curve graph/chart曲线图communications room通讯机房clamping plate 安装板、夹模板Clamping夹紧、箝位clamp连接件、夹钳、螺丝钳、convection、sheath护套、外壳、鞘compromise(名誉等的)损害，连累，危及custom user interface用户自定义界面Confidential Information机密信息Compliance with Law遵循法律classification engine分类引擎control room控制室、仪表室、配电室Cue other Platforms整合其他平台Corrosion resistance抗腐蚀性corrective action矫正行动、矫正措施corrective and preventive action纠正与预防措施custom user interface用户界面cost of ownership经营成本CO2 Sequestration 二氧化碳封存Casing Leaks 外壳泄露cumulative value累积价值casing管套cell电池CSM: cable safety monitoring system电缆安全监控系统communication interface通信接口CT：current transformer电流互感器Condition monitoring状态监测coupling耦合器（用于分配微波功率）coupling capacitance耦合电容cable tray电缆桥架channel number 通道数cable conductor axis电缆导体轴芯cost base成本结构、成本基准core market 核心市场copper theft 铜盗窃case scenario案例情况、测试场景描述code folder代码文件夹clear band空白段console window控制窗口台carton box纸箱、硬纸盒cushion material缓冲材料customer maintenanceControl loops控制回路Ddropdown box下拉框downhole equipment钻孔配件downhole electronics井下电子downhole engine pump井底水力活塞泵; 井底水力活塞泵dependable temperature measurement可靠的温度测量dynamic stimuli wind turbine风力涡轮机Dedormation碾压力 Differential equation微分方程Detection ranges监测范围Developing documentation开发文档demanding environment高要求环境Diaphragm pressure transducer薄膜压力传感器dual metal O-ring双合金O型环Discounted price 折扣价demonstration equipment演示设备destination point目标点、目的点demonstration equipment演示设备discrepancy不符差异DCR：数字转换接收器（Digital Conversion Receiver）DAQ: date acquisition card数据采集卡Dam Seepage 大坝防渗Distributed Flow 分布式流量dispersion色散detection interval /term监测周期downstream safety monitoring 石油井下安全监测double-ended PD location 双端局放定位dual use双重用途Development Engineer研发工程师Deslect取消选定Dragging equipment设备牵引debug messages调试信息differential temperature alarm差温报警dust prevention防尘damp-proof packing防潮包装display screen显示屏diode current二极管电流dual backup双机互备份displacement sensor位移传感器EElectronic Stability Program电子稳定程序elevated temperature温度上升environmental conditions环境状况ease of use易用性、简易操作,EMI：electro-magnetic interference 电磁干扰Electromagnetic compatibility EMC电磁兼容Emulation/simulation仿真、模拟environmental compliance certificate环境合格证明end-user终端用户Ext Command System指挥系统、命令系统electromagnetic inertness电磁惰性External strain外部压力Ex-factory price /ex-work出厂价ESP Monitoring ESP监测Event dead zone事件盲区Eyewinker invading monitoring 异物入侵监测Event recognizer事件识别exceptional circumstances例外情况electrostatic sensitive devices静电敏感元件European Union directive欧盟指令expected temperature 预期温度Electrical hazard电气危害Excessive temperature温度过高energy source能量来源FFiber optic sensors光纤传感器full scale全尺寸、完全的flammable易燃的FBG: Fiber Bragg Grating光纤光栅formation pressure地层压力Flow Monitoring 流量监测Flow Assurance 流量保证Fiber optic communications cables通讯光缆forensic analysis认证分析Fire extinction equipment灭火设备Filtering滤波Focus Areas关注领域、专注范畴frost heaves道路冻胀FYI：For your information 供参考field engineer施工工程师flush out清除干净firmware updates固件升级fixed temperature alarm定温报警failure mode故障模式fixation ring固定环fault condition故障状况full manual control全手动控制GGauge计器/测量器Gust loading阵风载荷gauge lengths标距长度、计量长度Gauge capability计量能力gauge mandrel心轴Gas Breakthrough 气窜Gas Lift Optimization 气举优化Geothermal 地热graded index 渐变折射率good will善意、信誉Generic definition通用/一般规定girth weld inline环形焊缝内联交联聚乙烯（缘交联聚氯乙烯护套电力电缆）XLPE（Cross Linked Polyethylene）Geologic hazard monitoring 地质灾害监测Ground potential地电位、地电势Graphite powder 石墨粉Gas insulated switchgear（GIS）绝缘气体终端gigabit network万兆网Graded index fiber渐变光纤、分级指标光纤GUI：graphical user interface图形用户界面、用户接口Hhermetically密封地、不透气地High energy , plasma physics等离子物理学hydrocarbon烃/碳氢化合物 wellhigh-performance高效能high resolution分辨率Host computer主机hose软管heat/thermal conduction热传导hot tap events带压开孔事件heat buffering 热缓冲high voltage高压high frequency current transformer（HFCT）高频电流变换器hydraulic液压的、水力的hydraulic fracture水力压裂hydraulic pressure液压hydraulic press液压机、水压机harmonic current谐波电流hazard assessment危害评估humidity level湿度水平Iindustrial use工业用途interrogator询问器Infrastructure Security and Monitoring基础设施安全监测insurable claim保险索赔internal optical sensing mechanism内部光学传感机制interrogator unit （IU）测量模块in excess of超过Intelligent software智能软件nuisance alarms干扰警报interface界面、接口 International Copyright Law国际版权法IEC: International Electrotechnical Commission国际电工委员会Insulation defect 绝缘缺陷Input impedence 输入阻抗Inside of the tank 内浮顶油管Intelligent image processor 智能图像处理Internet protocol国际互联网协议Inner packing内包装Immunity for industrial environments工业环境抗干扰性infrared radiation红外线辐射intellectual property知识产权Instructions tab指令选项卡Jjoint venture合资企业junction box接线盒junction pole接线柱KLloose tube松套管low profile剖面liquefied natural gas液态天然气Lubricating润滑的、涂润滑油的License agreement许可证协议、授权协议Leak Detection 泄露监测Low power consumption低能耗Legacy Security Systemslubricate给添加润滑剂、labor strike罢工loss dead zone 损失盲区Laser power激光功率laser attenuator激光衰减器lead production engineer生产工程主管laser crystal激光晶体laser launch optics激光发射光学MMulti-drop capability多点/多负载multiplex多路复用、多路传输measure drift测量漂移main cable主缆moderate pressures中压material research材料研究Management reporting 管理报告Manual Digging人工挖掘Mechanical Digging机械挖掘mechanical force机械力microwave electronics微波电子microphone channel声波信号通道Minimum cost of an incident最小事件花费Mobile Alerts移动预警Methane甲烷、沼气MaxView普照Merchantability试销性、可销性Metallic trunking金属线槽Minimum Purchase最低购买量marketing assistance营销援助MUX: multiplexer多路转换器meteorological station气象站Moisture Content 含水量Mechanical strength 机械强度Mechanical vibration机械振动Metal hose金属软管Monitoring management platform 监控管理平台Modular structure模块化结构Multiple circuits多回路Multi-mode fiber 多模光纤Mains输电干线Mains frequency输电干线Medium voltage 中压（MV）Monitoring without fiber 无电监控Modular structure模块化结构microchip design微芯片设计NNominal rating/current额定电流negligible hysteresis 微不足道的滞磁现象noise attenuation噪音衰减natural catastrophes自然灾害Network switch /IP switch网络交换机Network link 网络链路Number of fibers线芯数Natural convection 自然对流Numeric solution 数值解法Nervous system神经系统OOptical time domain光时域open hole裸眼optical connection光学连接operating pressure操作压力、工作压力object code目标代码offshore structure离岸结构、近海工程结构overhead line架空线on-line fault monitoring system故障在线监控系统ONU：Optical network unitONT：Optical network terminalOpen structure 开放式结构Optical line terminal （OLT）光网络终端Optical distribution network（ODN）光分配网络Optical network unit （ONU）光网络单元Overwrite覆盖organic coating有机涂料、有机涂层optical power光学功率optical splitter分光器Optical Calibration Tool光学校准工具osmometer渗压计Pproduction and observation wells观测井production wells生产井/油井/天然气井precision temperature sensing technology 温度传感技术Pressure Calibration压力矫正Pressure Testable Swaged connectionspressure transducer压力传感器pressure port压力孔、泄压门Plate金属板petrochemical石化的pressure stringpatent application专利申请polyimide聚酰亚胺Personnel Detector人员探测器Pigging Tracker清管器追踪器Perimeter fence周界防护栏Perimeter Security and Monitoring边界安防监测product literature产品资料、产品介绍Perforations 孔眼proven system 认证体系processing unit （PU）处理模块pig清管器、power transmission电力传输、输电polygon多边形product literature产品资料/产品介绍passive optical network无源光网络pulse booster 脉冲放大器pulse duration脉冲持续时间pulse width脉冲宽度PVC聚氯乙烯Popup window弹出窗口port forwarding端口转发power transmission电力输送plastic foam塑料泡沫Packing list装箱单packaging label包装标签partial differential equation偏微分方程average power平均功率production team生产小组prototype unitpower source电源QQualified membersRRF射频（radio frequency）reservoir management optimization油藏管理优化rugged坚固的rotating machine condition monitoring旋转电机设备状态检测road pavement路面Rebar钢筋 sensorReport generation报告生成Reflectometer反射计Reverse engineer逆向工程、还原工程Remittance tax汇出税rosette constructions 莲座式构造raceway赛车跑道、电缆轨道Remote customer terminal 远程客户终端real time operational data即时操作数据radar integration雷达集成relay继电器 （是一种电子控制器件，它具有控制系统（又称输入回路）和被控制系统（又称输出回路），通常应用于自动控制电路中，它实际上是用较小的电流去控制较大电流的一种“自动开关”。故在电路中起着自动调节、安全保护、转换电路等作用。）Rock fall岩石崩落right of way (ROW)：优先权、通过权、筑路权rolling stock铁道车辆、全部车辆radio button单选按钮、单选框reboot重启RAM: random access memory随机访问内存Ssmall vibration小幅震动structural response结构响应Substrate material基质材料single strain sensor应变传感器，sensor stringsserial multi-sensor array集成/多元传感器阵列supporting pillar支撑柱Space envelope空间包络Spatial resolution空间分辨率Smart Cell Bragg grating光栅sensorsuperconducting 超导ship hull船体steel structure刚构造spot welded点焊strain transfer应变转移Ship hull船体Seismic performance抗震性能Supersede取代、代替sheath外壳、护套sterile zone清洁区、无菌区schematic原理图、示意图Smart Grid智能电网strain sensor应力传感器State Grid 国家电网screened cable 屏蔽电缆shielded flexible conduit防护的软管Side-peak wavelength 波长边锋stripped fiber光纤抽头Security Intrusion sensor 安全入侵传感器service mark服务标记seismic activity地震活动Shaken Fence Server振动围栏服务器Seamless integration无缝整合Sterile zone清洁区Smart Zone智能区sonar processing expertise声纳处理专业知识sound velocity声速SCADA（ supervisory control and data acquisition）监控与数据采集Stealth Detector隐形探测器situational awareness态势感知security patrols安全巡逻security platforms安全平台step transition阶梯越变sub-nanosecond亚纳秒Spectral analysis 频谱分析光谱分析SCADA：supervisory control and date acquisition 数据监控与采集service obligation服务义务splitter分离机、分流器Source code源代码Sectional bar 型材（section bar）是铁或钢以及具有一定强度和韧性的材料（如塑料、铝、玻璃纤维等）通过轧制，挤出，铸造等工艺制成的具有一定几何形状的物体。 Static strain 静态应变Spectroscopy光谱学Spectral analysis 频谱分析Splitter风光器sampling interval 取样间隔simulation algorithm算法仿值side-peak wavelength波长边锋single-ended PD location单端局放定位signal/noise ratios 信噪比steel bar strain sensor 钢筋计spherical tank 球罐sampling point 取样点stripped fiber 光纤抽头straight round pipe直圆管state variable 状态变量schematic diagram 示意图sector shaped conductor扇形线导体semiconduc