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Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth!词汇部分一 单词拼写。请背诵词汇表,并默写单词。名词:1.b_底部; 最下部2f_渔民;钓鱼的人3c_煤; 煤块 4a_优点; 有利条件5t_外卖食物6b_垃圾箱7s_鲨鱼 8f_ (鱼)鳍9c_链子;链条10e_生态系统11i_工业;行业 12l_法律;法规 13.n_餐巾纸;餐巾 14.g_大门15.b_瓶子16.p_负责人;主席;总统 17. i_铁 18.i_灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)19.w_ (音乐、艺术)作品 20.m_金属21c_创造力;独创性 22. t_运输业;交通运输形容词:1.u_丑陋的;难看的 2w_木制的;木头的3c_残酷的;残忍的 4h_有害的5s_科学上的;科学的 6. r_可重复使用的;可再次使用的动词:1. r_回收利用;再利用 2. a_承担得起(后果);买得起 二、短语翻译。并背诵之。1take _ in参加2take _采取行动3begin _从开始4turn _关掉5pay _付费;付出代价 6.throw _扔掉;抛弃7.put sth.to_ _好好利用某物8.build._ _用建出来9.pull._ 拆下;摧毁 10._ down上下颠倒;倒转11.bring _ 恢复;使想起;归还_12clean _打扫干净;整理好13cut _削减;砍倒;删节 14make a _影响 15lead _通向;导致 16cut _切除;切断;中断 17the food _食物链 18_ the top _在顶部或顶端 19.play a _ _在中起作用;扮演角色;参与 三、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1I cant _ (买得起) to buy the car, because I dont have enough money.2We should collect the _ (可重复使用的) materials in our life.3I dont like to use public _ (交通运输), because its not convenient for me.4Now the air has become badly _ (污染),we have to keep it clean.5I have taken part in an _ (环境的) project since last year.1Smoking is h_ to our health.2The girl is u_, but her sister is beautiful.3My father likes wearing his _ (木制的) shoes.4We should bring _ (塑料) bags for shopping.5He had the _ (长处) of a good education.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1Everyone is _ (try) to improve the environment at present.2The teacher often tells us saving the earth _ (begin) with small things.3We always save electricity by _ (turn) off the light when we leave the room.4Our head teacher told us we had to make a plan before _ (take) action.5We should obey the school rules and_ (be) strict with ourselves.6I saw two _ (fisherman) selling fishes in the market.7Throwing _ (litter) away isnt allowed.8He has many _ (advantage)We like to get on well with him.9The best _ (method) to protect the environment is to avoid kinds of pollution.10The price of these oranges is _ (low) than that of those apples.11You had better take your own bags when _ (shop)12What was the air pollution _ (cause) by? 13Have you ever _ (throw) away things you dont like to use? 14I have also _ (set) up a website to sell clothes online.15Can the book be _ (bring) back to my room? 五、完成句子。1.we should take the bus or subway _ _ driving.我们应乘公交车或地铁而不是开车。2I think simple things like _ a bag to go shopping can help.我认为像带着袋子去购物这样的小事情可能有所帮助。3This method is _ cruel, _ _ harmful to the environment.这种方法不但残忍,而且对环境有害。4电在我们日常生活中起着重要作用。Electricity_ an important _ in our daily life.5你的抽屉真是一片混乱,你介意清除一下吗?Your drawer is really a mess.Would you mind _ _ _? 6要是你忙的话,就改日再来吧。If you are busy, you may come another day _.7我们必须减少水的用量。We must _ _ _ the amount of water we use.8昨天晚上我们县城的电被切断了。Electricity was _ _ in our town last night.9不仅是我而且他也想去看电影。Not only I _ _ he _ to see a film.10他不仅说得更准确,也更简单。_ _ _ he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily. 综合训练一单项填空。()1.I think we will play_ Class one this afternoon. Aabout Bin Cto Dagainst ()2.Your bedroom is too dirty. Please _. Aclean it up Bclean up itCset it up Dput it up()3.The boy stayed at home all day _ going to school last term.AinsteadBinstead of Ctake place of Dtake the place of ()1.He would like to _the next Cleanup Day.Aplay withBplay toCplay againstDplay a part in ()2.We will help to _ the city. Aclean out Bclean up Cclean on Dcleaned out()3.I watched TV_ doing my homework last Sunday.AinsteadBinstead ofCbut Dand()4.This blue shirt _ him 20 dollars.Acost Bspend Ctake Dpay()5.We should stop _ trees at will (随意)Acutting off Bcutting down Ccutting down on Dcutting up()6.Not only _ dance well, but he sings very well.Ahe doesBdoes heCdoes Dhe()7.I think simple things like bike _ can help to keep healthy.Aride Briding Cto ride Drode()8.His work really _ in the factory.Amakes a different Bmakes difference Cmakes different Dmakes a difference()9.The number of the students in our school _ in the last few years.Ahas fallenBhad fallen Cfell Dhas fell()10.He can _ dance, because his leg was badly hurt.Ano more Bno longer Cnot more Dnot longer()11.Look! What _ over there?Ahappens Bhappening Cis happeningDhappen()12._ you _ your homework yet?Yes.I _ it a moment ago.ADid; do; finished BHave; done; have finished CHave; done; finished DWill; do; finish ()13.Food safety is important.Rules_ to protect people from food pollution. Amust make Bmust be madeCcant Dcant be made()14.Who is the little girl in the picture?Its me.The picture _ 10 years ago. Atook Bis taken Chas taken Dwas taken ()15.According to our plan, a new teaching building _.Awill build Bwill be built Cis built Dbuilds ()16.I have my own room in my house, so I _ do what I want in it.Amust Bhave to Cneed to Dcan ()13.Could I have a look at your pictures? Yes, of course you_.Acould Bcan Cwill Dmight()17.Have you had your breakfast yet?No.Mom _ it for me now.Awas cookingBis cookingCcooks Dcooked()18.Miss Lin _ a lot of work for the poor area since 2010.Adoes BdidChas doneDwill do(19.In recent years, the economy of our country _ rapidly.Ais increasing Bhave increased Cincreased Dhas increased()20.There used _ a small river in front of my house.The water in it was clean.Abe Bto be Cto being Dis()21.How long can I _ the book? For two weeks.Akeep Bborrow Clend Dbuy()22.The film had _ for ten minutes when I _ to the cinema.Abeen on; got Bbegun; got Cbegan; gDbeen on; get()23.Its difficult to get to the other side of the river.I think a bridge _ over the river.Ashould be built Bshould build Cwill build Dhas built()24.Must we wear our school uniform this afternoon? No, you_.All of us will go on an outing.Amustnt Bcant Cneednt Dcouldnt ()25.Is that your teacher? That _ be Mr.Wang.He has gone to Canada with his wife.Acant Bmustnt Ccan Dmust()26.Jimmy, you _ play with the knife.You _ hurt yourself.Awont; cant Bmustnt; mayCshouldnt; must D.cant; should()27.Many old houses around our school will be _ down next year and a large green area will appear. Athrown BpulledCbroken Dput()28 was doing homework _ the phone bell rang.Awhen Bwhile Cas Dif ()29.The old man lives in a house that _ out of the stones.Abuilt Bwas built Cbuild Dto build(30.Look! An old tall building is being _. Apulled outBpulled down Cpulled in Dpulled off()31Song Zuying is known _ a singer.Afor Bas Cof Dto(32We _ you to have a good trip.Awish Bhope Cwish with Dhope to()33.Mr.Green asked us to stop _.So we stopped _ to him at once.Atalking; listening Bto talk; listening Ctalking; to listen Dto talk; to listen()34Waste paper must be _ good use.Aput Bput toCto put Dputs ()35.The lake near my home used to _ clean. But now its too dirty.Awas Bis Cbe Dare()9.My father plans _ an article about new methods of _ math.Ato write; learn Bwriting; learningCto write; learning Dwriting; to learn()36._ pretty, but also she is intelligent.AShe is not only BNot only she isCNot only is she DNot she only is四、完形填空。Its very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything _1_ again. For example, when an animal dies,it becomes _2_ animals food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags _3_ cant be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and _4_ water and soil._5_ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature cant reuse the rubbish, we must recycle _6_.We should clean up the rubbish weve made because nature cant.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, _7_ these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much _8_ than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut _9_ more than 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree _10_.Recycling can help us save the earth, so lets take action right now.()1.A.use Busing Cis used Dused()2.A.another Bother Cothers DThe other ()3.A.who Bwhich Chow Dwhere()4.A.pollutes BpollutedCpolluting D. Is polluted ()5.A.When BWhether CWhy DIf()6.A.them Btheir Cit Ditself()7.A.but Bso Cand Dor()8.A.fastly Bfast Cfaster Dfastest()9.A.out Bdown Cin DUp()10.A.grows Bfor growing Cgrowing Dto grow四、配对阅读。()1.Every day, in homes all over the world, people leave lights on when no one is in the room.()2.Air conditioners are usually set at too low temperatures in summer.()3.A lot of water is wasted by using too much.()4.Well have less and less gas to use because more people buy cars.()5.People, especially children, watch TV for too many hours.A. Try our best to make friends with the countries in the Middle East and ask them to give us more gas in the future.BWe should walk to work, ride a bike to school, and take a bus home more often instead of driving cars.CEncourage people to do more outdoor activities in their free time. Get children to learn more from reading books.DPlants more trees and grass around our houses. Ask people not to cut down the trees. Use your handkerchief instead of using paper napkins.EIn rooms where you have an air conditioner, you can save electricity by cleaning the filter (滤波器)A filter uses 30% more energy when it is dirty. Also, set the air conditioner at 26 degrees.FAlways keep the saying in mind “Turn off lights before leaving.”GTake a shower instead of a bath, for a bath uses twice as much as water. Dont flush (冲洗) the toilet unnecessarily. 话题 保护环境1Everyone in this town should _ _ _ _ cleaning it up.这个城镇中的每个人都应该参与到清洁城镇的行动中。2I think _ _ like bringing a bag to _ _ can help.我认为像带着袋子去购物这样的小事情可能有所帮助。3So together, our actions can _ _ _ and _ _ a better future! 因此,我们齐心协力就能带来变化,创造更加美好的未来。4All these small things may _ _ and become big things that would _ the environment.所有这些小事情也许累积起来便能变成改善环境的大事情。5Not only c

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