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Unit10 If you go to the party,youll have a great time!1、 短语归纳1.go to the party去参加聚会2.have a great/good 玩得开心3.stay at home待在家里4.take the bus乘公共汽车5.tomorrow night明天晚上6.have a class party进行班级聚会7.have a class meeting开班会8.half the class一半的同学9.make some food做些食物10.at the party在聚会上11.order food订购食物12.potato chips炸土豆片,炸薯条13.be angry with sb.生某人的气14.give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议15.travel around the world环游世界16.go to college上大学17.make(a lot of)money赚(许多)钱18.get an education得到教育19.work hard努力工作20.a soccer player一名足球运动员solve a problem解决问题 school clean-up学校大扫除 too .to太而不能ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 give sb. sth.给某人某物tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 tooto do sth.太而不能做某事be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事Its best (not) to do sth.最好(不)做某事 need to do sth.需要做某事1. too much 和 much tootoo much 后接不可数名词,用来表示数量太多,意思是“?太多了(数量多)”;much too后接形容词,用来说明程度的,意思是“太?(程度深)”如:much too heavy 太重了 (表程度)2.be famous for 和 be famous asbe famous for表示“因.而出名”, for后接表示出名的原因;be famous as则表示“以.身份而著名”,as 后接职业、身份或地位,表示作为职业、身份或地位是著名的。这座小镇以茶叶闻名 他作为小说家而出名 3.Half the class wont come.(1)half adj. 一半的,半个的。1)Half the class won?t come.有一半的学生一会来。2)Half (of) the money is his.有一半的钱是他的。3)Half (of) them are workers.他们当中有一半中工人。表示“一半的?”可以用half + n. 或_. 其谓语动词取决于后面的名词或代词的形式。4)Half of the boys _ (come)to school by bike every day.(2) class 集体名词,全班同学,是复数概念。还意为班级级。Half the class come from this city. Class 1 Grade 2.4. Order v. 订购,订货,点菜,命令。 order sth Lets order .Order s.b to do sth命令某人做某事。His father orders him to act at once.5、 advice 不可数n. 建议,劝告。表示数量时要用piece,some,much等词来修饰。 a piece of / some / much advice.练习:I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some _? A. advice B. decisions C. information D. message一. if条件句1. if条件句:条件句用于陈述语气,表示假设的情况可能发生,其中 if 是“如果”的意思。 构成 条件从句 主句时态 If一般现在时 主语shall/will+动词原形例句 If he comes, he will take us to the zoo.2. 用法:(1) 条件状语从句通常由连词if引导,意为“如果、假如”,主句不能用be going to表示将来,而应该用shall,will。If you leave now, you are never going to regret it. (错误)If you leave now, you will never regret it. (正确)(2) if “如果”,引导条件状语从句,if从句则用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。如:If it rains tomorrow, I shant climb the hills.If I go to college, I will never become a great soccerplayer.注意宾语从句中的if与条件状语从句if的区别。宾语从句中的if“是否”相当于 whether,引导宾语从句,时态需根据语境确定。I dont know if it will rain tomorrow. 我不知道明天是否会下雨。unless引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式。所以unless = if not。如:Unless you take more care, youll fall into the river=If you dont take more care , youll fall into the river.如果不多加小心的话,你将会掉进河里。My baby sister never cries unless she is hungry.=My baby sister never cries if she isnt hungry我那刚出生的妹妹除非饿了,否则她是从来不哭的。Dont promise anything unless youre 100 per cent sure.=Dont promise anything if you arent 100 per cent sure.不要作任何的许诺, 除非你有百分百的把握。Unless bad weather stops me, I will run every day.=If bad weather doesnt stops me , I will run every day.除非坏天气作梗,每天我都跑步。 Youll not pass the exam unless you work hard= Youll not pass the exam if you dont work hard除非你努力学习,否则这次考试你将不及格。针对练习:( )1There is going to _ a soccer match next sunday. If it _, we ll have to cancel (取消) it. a. be; will rain b. have; will rain c. be; rains d. have; rains( )2.If she _ harder, she will catch up with us soon.a. study b. studies c. will study d. studied( )3.I m waiting for my mother. _, i ll go shopping alone.a. If she comes b. If she will comec. If she doesn t come d. If she didn t come( )4.I don t know if he _ to the party. If he _, I ll tell you.a. comes; comes b. will come; will comec. comes; will come d. will come; comes( )5. If you don t go to the party this friday, _.a. he will, too b. he won t, eitherc. he does, too d he doesn t, either用所给词的正确形式填空。1. If it (not rain),I (go).2 If he (walk) to school, hell be late.3. If she likes it, she (read) it soon4. If you (study ) hard, she will go to Beijing University.5. If it (rainy) tomorrow, I will play the piano.6. If the rain _(stop) tonight, we will go to the cinema.7. Ill buy a computer if I _(have) enough money.8. You _(not get) nervous if you _(do ) enough exercise.9. If she _ (be) kind to me , I _(not argue) with her.翻译句子1. 如果下周日下雨,我们就不去野餐了。 2. 如果你去参加聚会,就会遇到张叔叔。 3. 如果我有不懂的知识,就会向老师求助。 4. 如果明天天气睛朗,我们就要去植树。 5. 如果你有问题,请举手。 6. 如果我早到这儿,我就能很快看病。 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. We _ (not go) for a picnic if it rains this sunday.2. You may go swimming if you _ (finish) your homework.3. They ll go hiking if it _ (not snow) tomorrow.4. Your mother _ (be) angry with you if you don t do your homework.5. I want to know if he _ (come) to the party tomorrow evening6. Water park is a good place _ (have) fun.7. Half the students _ (come) from countryside.8. Half of her money _ (spend) on clothes.9.- -I feel hungry. -why not _ (have) dinner with us?10. If she _ (not take) a bus to school tomorrow,she _ (be) late.一.单项填空(每小题1分,满分10 分)1. He enjoys _ at the party.A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. themselves2. I advise her not _ out on her own at night.A. goB. goesC. to goD. going3. Why are many young children _ glasses now?A. putting onB. dressingC. wearingD. in4. You wont solve the problem _ you talk to someone about it.A. ifB. unlessC. thoughD. because5. Can you give me _ on learning English?A. some adviceB. some advicesC. a lot adviceD. a lot of advices6. Mr. Li was sent to teach Chinese in an American high school last year.Yes, I know. He told me he would never forget his pleasant _ while working there.A. experimentsB. expressionsC. experiencesD. explorations7. Dont forget _ the lights. I wont.A. turn offB. turning offC. to turn offD. turned off8. We _ go to climb mountains if it _ rain tomorrow.A. dont; isntB. dont; isC. will; doesntD. arent; doesnt9. “Who won the match _?” he asks.A. in the endB. in the end ofC. at the end ofD. at the end10. I dont know if she _ next month. If she _, let me know.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come二完型填空Someone says, “Time is money”, but I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 , itll never 3 . That is 4 we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Ever a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to 6 useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 .In a word, we should save time. We shouldnt 9 todays work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .( ) 1. A. much B. less C. mush less D. even more( ) 2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished( ) 3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring( ) 4. A. what B. that C. because D. why( ) 5. A. money B. time C. day D. food( ) 6. A. nothingB. something C. anythingD. everything( ) 7. A. readingB. writing C. playing D. working( ) 8. A. time B. food C. money D. life( ) 9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give( ) 10.A. lose B. save C. spend D. take三完成句子(每小题2分,满分10 分)1. 你不应该在班上吃炸薯条。You shouldnt eat _ _ in class.2. 如果我不完成作业,我的老师会生我的气。 If I _ _ my homework, my teacher _ _ angry with me. 3. 如果你穿牛仔裤,老师不会让你进去。 If you _ jeans, the teacher _ _ you _.4. 汤姆一直在玩电脑游戏。 Tom is playing computer games _ _ _ .5. 如果她去参加聚会,她会玩得很开心。 If she goes to the party, she _ _ _ _ _.四.补全对话(每小题1分,满分5分)A

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