“欧洽会”翻译志愿者培训内容2（详细）.doc

欧洽会技术培训资料（2）宾馆英语常用词汇大全 information desk 问讯处 reception office 接待室 hotel register 旅客登记簿 registration form 登记表 newsstand 售报处 postal service 邮局服务处 shop 小卖部 bar 酒吧间 lounge 休息厅 roof garden 屋顶花园 billiard-room 球房 dining-room, dining hall 餐厅 mens room 男盥洗室 ladies room 女盥洗室 cloak-room 存衣处 basement 地下室 cellar 地窖 broom closet 杂物室 room number 房间号码 room key 房间钥匙 suite 一套房间 single room 单人房间double room 双人房间 sitting-room, living-room 起居室 sofa, settee 长沙发 easy chair 安乐椅 armchair 扶手椅 wicker chair 藤椅 folding chair 叠椅 swivel chair 转椅 rocking chair 摇椅 stool 凳子 bench 条凳 tea table 茶几 desk 书桌 bookcase 书橱 bookshelf 书架 wardrobe 衣柜 built-in wardrobe, closet 壁橱 chest of drawers 五斗橱 screen 屏风 hat rack 帽架 rug 小地毯 carpet 大地毯 single bed 单人床 double bed 双人床 twin beds 成对床 mattress 褥子 quilt 被 blanket 毯子 sheet 床单 bedspread 床罩 cotton terry blanket 毛巾被 pillow 枕头 pillowcase 枕套 mat 席 cushion 垫子 bathroom 浴室 bath tub 浴盆 shower bath, shower 淋浴 cold and hot water taps 冷热自来水龙头 sprinkle-nozzle 喷头(shower) nozzle 喷头 dressing-table 梳妆台 mirror 镜子 washbasin 洗脸盆 towel 毛巾 toilet, lavatory, washroom 卫生间 water closet, W.C. 厕所；抽水马桶 toilet roll, toilet paper 卫生纸 bath towel 浴巾 bathrobe 浴衣 towel rail, towel rack 巾架 sponge 海绵 waste-paper basket 废纸篓 thermometer 温度计 balcony 阳台 sash window 上下开关窗 shutters 百叶窗 transom, transom window 气窗 curtain 窗帘 lace curtain 挑花窗帘 windowsill 窗台 air-conditioned 有空调设备的 radiator 暖气片 central heating 暖气 ashtray 烟灰碟 smoking set 烟具 electric fan 电扇 chandelier, pendant lamp 吊灯 fluorescent lamp 日光灯 desk lamp 台灯 bedside lamp 床头灯 floor lamp 落地灯 wall lamp 壁灯 lampshade 灯罩 bulb holder 灯头 bulb 灯泡 screw-type bulb 罗口灯泡 bayonet-type bulb 卡口灯泡 frosted bulb 磨砂灯泡 opal bulb, opaque bulb 乳白灯泡 switch 开关 socket 插座 plug 插头 telephone 电话 electric iron 电熨斗 peg, hook 衣钩 clothes-hanger 衣架 door-mat 门前的擦鞋棕垫 manager 经理 attendant 服务员 desk clerk 值班服务员 waiter （餐厅） 服务员 waitress （餐厅） 女服务员 rent 租金 bill 账单欧洽会技术培训资料（3）超市食品名称中英文对照 A. 肉品类 （鸡，猪，牛） Fresh Grade Legs大鸡腿 Fresh Grade Breast鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks小鸡腿 Chicken Wings鸡翅膀Minced Steak绞Pigs Liver猪肝Pigs feet猪脚 Pigs Kidney猪腰Pigs Hearts猪心 Pork Steak没骨头的猪排Pork Chops连骨头的猪排 Rolled Porkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮 Pork sausage meat做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon醺肉 Pork Fillet小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops带骨的瘦肉 Spare Rib of Pork小排骨肉Pork ribs肋骨可煮汤食用 Black Pudding黑香肠Pork Burgers汉堡肉 Pork-pieces一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping猪油滴 Lard猪油Hock蹄膀 Casserole Pork中间带骨的腿肉Joint有骨的大块肉 Stewing Beef小块的瘦肉 Steak & Kidney牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak可煎食的大片牛排 Mimced Beef牛绞肉Rump Steak大块牛排 Leg Beef牛键肉OX-Tail牛尾 OX-heart牛心OX-Tongues牛舌 Barnsley Chops带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops肩肉 Porter House Steak腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak头肩肉筋、油较多 Tenderised Steak拍打过的牛排Roll牛肠 Cowhells牛筋 Pig bag猪肚 Homeycome Tripe蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces牛肚块 Best thick seam白牛肚B. 海产类Herring鲱 Salmon鲑Cod鳕 Tuna鲔鱼Plaice比目鱼 Octopus章鱼Squid乌贼 Dressed squid花枝Mackerel鲭 Haddock北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃 Carp鲤鱼Cod Fillets鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃 Conger (Eel)海鳗Sea Bream海鲤 Hake鳕鱼类Red Mullet红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃 Smoked Salmon熏鲑Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭Herring roes鲱鱼子 Boiled Cod roes鳕鱼子Oyster牡蛎 Mussel蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab螃蟹 Prawn虾Crab stick蟹肉条 Peeled Prawns虾仁King Prawns大虾 Winkles田螺Whelks Tops小螺肉 Shrimps小虾米Cockles小贝肉 Lobster龙虾C. 蔬果类Potato马铃薯 Carrot红萝卜Onion洋葱 Aubergine茄子Celery芹菜 White Cabbage包心菜Red cabbage紫色包心菜 Cucumber大黄瓜Tomato蕃茄 Radish小红萝卜Mooli白萝卜 Watercress西洋菜Baby corn玉米尖 Sweet corn玉米Cauliflower白花菜 Spring onions葱Garlic大蒜 Ginger姜Chinese leaves大白菜 Leeks大葱Mustard & cress芥菜苗 Green Pepper青椒Red pepper红椒 Yellow pepper黄椒Mushroom洋菇 Broccoliflorets绿花菜Courgettes绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食 Coriander香菜Dwarf Bean四季豆 Flat Beans长形平豆Iceberg透明包心菜 Lettuce莴苣菜Swede or Turnip芜菁 Okra秋葵Chilies辣椒 Eddoes小芋头Taro大芋头 Sweet potato蕃薯Spinach菠菜 Bean-sprots绿豆芽Peas碗豆 Corn玉米粒Sprot高丽小菜心 Lemon柠檬 Pear梨子Banana香蕉 Grape葡萄 Golden apple黄绿苹果、脆甜 Granny smith绿苹果、较酸Bramleys可煮食的苹果 Peach桃子Orange橙 Strawberry草莓Mango芒果 Pine apple菠萝Kiwi奇异果 Star-fruit杨桃Honeydew-melon蜜瓜 Cherry樱桃Date枣子 lychee荔枝Grape fruit葡萄柚 Coconut椰子Fig无花果 D. 其它Long rice长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时 Pudding rice or short rice短米，较软Brown rice糙米 THAI Fragrant rice泰国香米 Glutinous rice糯米Strong flour高筋面粉 Plain flour中筋面粉Self-raising flour低筋面粉 Whole meal flour小麦面粉Brown sugar砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用） dark Brown Sugar红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）Custer sugar白砂糖（适用于做糕点） Icing Sugar糖粉Rock Sugar冰糖 Noodles面条 Instantnoodles方便面Soy sauce酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种 Vinegar醋Cornstarch太白粉 Maltose麦芽糖Sesame Seeds芝麻 Sesame oil麻油Oyster sauce蚝油 Pepper胡椒Red chili powder辣椒粉Sesame paste芝麻酱Bean-curd sheet腐皮 Tofu豆腐Sago西贾米 Creamed Coconut椰油Monosidum glutanate味精 Chinese red pepper花椒Salt black bean豆豉 Dried fish鱼干Sea vegetable or Sea weed海带 Green bean绿豆Red Bean红豆 Black bean黑豆