钻井英语缩写.doc

钻井日志中常用的缩写词AbbreviationDPDrillpipe钻杆HWDPheavyweightdrillpipe加重钻杆DCdrillcollar钻铤STBstabilizer钻杆扶正器SMDCshortmagneticdrillcollar短无磁钻铤PDMpositivedisplacementmotor螺杆NMDCnonmagneticdrillcollar无磁钻铤（钻具）BOPblowoutpreventer封井器CSCcasing套管JNTjoint单根XOcross-over配合接头IFinternalflush内平FHfullhole贯眼REGregular正规IUinternalupset内加厚EUexternalupset外加厚IEUinternal&externalupset内外加厚OHopenhole裸眼WOBweightonbit钻压RPMrevolutionsperminute转速分钟SPMstrokesperminute冲程每分钟ECDequivalentcirculatingdensity当量泥浆密度MTmetricton公制吨BHAbottomholeassembly底部钻具组合DSTdrillstemtest钻具测试KSkeyseat键槽STDSstands立柱VISviscosity粘度WLwaterloss失水PVplasticviscosity塑性粘度YPyieldpoint屈服值FLfiltrateloss滤失TVDtrueverticaldepth垂深MDmeasureddepth测量井深TDtotaldepth总井深KOPkickoffpoint造斜点DIRdirection定向AZMazimuth方位DEVdeviation井斜ROPrateofpenetration机械钻速IDinside-diameter内径FTGfootage进尺PPGpoundspergallon（密度）每加仑磅PSIpoundspersquareinh每平方英寸磅SGLsingle单根HTHPhightemperaturehighpressure高温高压ADassistantdriller副司钻LCMlostcirculationmaterial堵漏剂APIAmericanpetroleuminstitute美国石油协会IADCInternationalassociationdrillingcontractor国际钻井承包商CNPCChinanationalpetroleumcompany中国石油天然气总公司ASAPP/Npartnumber零件型号S/Nserialnumber系列号N/Wnetweight净重G/Wgrossweight毛重P/Upickup吊起M/Umakeup接上L/Dlaydown甩开N/Unippleup接上N/Dnippledown卸开R/Urigup安装WOCwaitoncement侯凝RIHruninhole下钻WOOwaitonorder等指令POOHpulloutofhole起钻DRdrilling钻进RMreaming扩眼（划眼）WOWwaitonwater等水TOFtopoffish鱼顶SXsacksMWmudweight泥浆密度CBUcirculatebottomsup循环一周TOHtripoutofhole起钻MWDmeasurementwhiledrilling随钻测量KSWkeyseatwiper键槽TD-Truedepth实际井深，totaldepth总进尺，总深度USG-unitedstatesgallon美制加仑Hrs-hours小时Drlg-drilling钻进Circ-circulating循环Hi-Vishighviscosity高粘度CSG-casing套管POOH-pulloutofhole起钻R/U-Rig-up安装SXS-sacks袋子WOC-waitoncement候凝MW-mudweight泥浆密度N/U-nippleup安装P/U-pickup连接，接上，拉起来，上提TIH-tripinhole下钻Cmt-cement水泥DCS-drillcollarstem钻铤立柱ISF-inductionsphericallyfocusedlog感应球形聚焦测井LSS-longspacesonic（log）长源距声波测井GR-gammaraylog自然伽马测井LCST-lowercriticalsolutionstemperatuer低临界溶液温度R/D-Rigdown拆卸（钻井）设备N/D-nippledown拆下来，拆卸BOPs-blowoutpreventerstack防喷器组合结构M/U-make-up上扣，连接，组成，安装，组装PV-plasticviscosity塑性粘度YP-yieldpoint屈服点，流动点Sols-solids固相含量PH-acidityoralkalinity酸碱度Cond-conditioned调整，处理LOT-leak-offtest地层抗破强度试验，套管鞋下破裂压力试验EMW-equivalentmudweight当量钻井液密度ROP-rateofpenetration机械钻速fph-feetperhour每小时进尺wl-waterloss失水B/Ubreak up暂停，使停止，中断KCL-potassiumchlorine氯化钾stds-stands钻杆立柱JB-junkbasket随钻打捞杯L/D-laydown卸下，甩掉，放下RIH-runinhole下钻Globebasket牙轮打捞杯Jts-joints单根bttm(btm)-bottom井底，底部wt-weight钻压DLL-duallaterolog双侧向测井NGT-naturalgammarayspectroscopytool自然伽马能谱测井LDT-litho-densitytool岩性密度测井HDT-hight-resolutiondipmetertool高分辨率地层倾角测井MSFL-micro-sphericallyfocusedlog微球形聚焦测井CNL-compensatedneutron（porosity）log补偿中子（孔隙度）测井RFT-repeat-formationtester重复式地层测试器WST-wellseismictool井场地震仪Fin-finish结束。弄完，干完PB-plugged（plugging）back打水泥塞，回填CBL-cementbondlog水泥胶结测井VDL-variabledensitylog便密度测井（=vdc)CCL-casingcollarlocatorlog套管接箍定位器（测井）pkr-packer封隔器DST-drillstemtester钻杆测试器TP-testpressure测试压力FSIP-finalshut-inpressure最终关井压力FSIT-finalshut-intime最终关井时间F.L.-fetc