小题狂练 1.doc

小题狂练知识点整理小题狂练： 41页 改错Passage 1 1. hope to do sth. 希望做. 2.in the countryside 在农村 3.with the development of . 随着.的发展4.global warming全球变暖=greenhouse effect 5.breath (in) vi.&vt. 吸入. 6. die out 灭绝7.find ways to do sth. 找到做某事的方法 8.protect the environment 保护环境 9.fail to do sth. 没能做.10.regret doing / having done 后悔做过. regret to say/tell/inform 遗憾的说/告知Passage 2 1. news 新闻(不可数) 2.get sb. to do sth. 让某人做. 3.be admitted to/into .被入取到. 4.take exams for 参加.的考试 5.be strongly against . 强烈反对. 6.for a whole year 一整年7.imagine sb. doing sth. 想像某人做.imagine sb.to be. sb.认为某人是.8.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做.advise doing sth. 建议做. 9.be able to do sth. 能够做某事 10.continue to do sth. /doing sth.继续做某事11.persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做. 12. grow up 长大小题狂练： 42页 改错Passage 1 1. feel lonely感到孤独2.attempt to do sth.尝试做.3.the ways of doing sth./the way to do sth.做.的方法 4.make friends with .和.交朋友5. talk to/with 和.交谈6.try doing sth.尝试做.try to do sth. 尽力做7.figure out 弄清楚8.be pleased to do sth. 高兴做. 9. after all 毕竟10.start with 以.形式开始 start from 从.时候开始 11.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做12.be convinced that . 相信.convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信.13.get out of trouble 走出困境 be in trouble 陷入困境Passage 21.send sth. to sb.=send sb. sth.送某人. 2.thank sb. for sth.因为.感谢. 3.be interested in 对.感兴趣4.offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb. 提供某人某物 5.be used as被用作. 6.expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做.7.in person 亲自小题狂练： 43页 改错Passage 1 1.share . with .与.分享. 2.be of great value .是有价值的 3.to be honest 诚实地说4.be used to doing sth. 习惯于做. used to do sth. 过去常常做.be used to do sth. 被用来做.5.plenty of . 许多.6. spend +money/time + doing sth. / on sth. 花钱/时间做某事. 7.fall behind 落后8. make up ones mind to do sth. 下决心做. 9.catch up with . 追赶.10.want your dream to come true 想让梦想实现 =make your dream come true 11. make the most/ best of 充分利用. make full use of 利用.Passage 2 1. in a shop window 在商店的橱窗里 2.sb. be missing 某人丢了3.begin to do sth.开始做.= begin doing sth.(begin-began-begun)4.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了. 5.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做. 6.five minutes later 5分钟之后实战演练：句子翻译（用上面所学过的短语）1. 不幸运地，随着工业化的发展，环境已经被污染了。_2.很多研究已经表明全球变暖已经变成一个严重的问题。_3.我们吸入的空气现在变得越来越脏。_4.我们必须找到方法来保护环境。_5.他们想象不到像我这样一个如此年轻的女孩独自一人居住。_6.我怎么能说服他们接受这个我已经长大的事实？_7.下面给你的是我的建议。_8.如果你尝试一天和一个或两个人说话，你将弄清楚谁愿意和你交朋友。_9.要想制定一个计划，一个人应该从调查开始。_10.让我们从现在开始，工作到深夜。_11.我相信你很快就会走出困境。_12.感谢你因为这个我一直期待很久的可爱的礼物。such/so. as（定语从句） _13.她是一个如此漂亮的女孩以至于我们都喜欢她。such/so. that (结果状语从)_14.她是这么一个我们都喜欢的漂亮的女孩。such/so. as（定语从句）_15.期待你来到中国和亲自体验这个丰富的文化。_16.时间是有价值的这一点是真的。_17.我以前总是花很多时间玩电脑游戏，这使我远远落于别人的后面。_18.(非谓语) 已经意识到了我浪费了这么多时间，我已经下定决心努力学习来赶上他们。_19.(半倒装) 时间是如此的珍贵以至于如果你想让你的梦想实现，你应该充分利用它。_20.一个女人看见他在哭而且告诉他在这个商店的外面等着。_小题狂练知识点整理小题狂练： 44页 改错Passage 1 1.due to 由于；因为.2. consequence 后果；结果3. as a matter of fact 事实上 4.count v.数数；重要 5.previous adj.先前的 precious adj. 宝贵的6.energy-saving electric lights 节能电灯 7. turn . off 关闭.8.leave . doing 让.一直做.9. travel to sp. 到.旅游10. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不 )做.11.public transport 公共交通工具UN12. rather than 而不是.13. live a low-carbon life 过一个低碳的生活14. make a great difference 产生很大影响Passage2 1.extreme - extremely 极其地2. go shopping 去购物3. as (it is ) planned 按照被计划的4.The reason is that .理由是.This is why .这是为什么.This is because . 这是因为.5. take an exam 参加一个考试 6.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 7. in person 亲自 8.only to do 意外结果. ; doing .自然而言的结果 9.make it 成功10.I would appreciate it if . 如果.我将很感激 11. It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做. 小题狂练： 45页 改错Passage 1 1.in the past 在过去2.live a poor life 过着贫穷的生活3.as for 至于.4.be decorated with 搭配；配备5.around the world = all over the world 全球6.the advanced science and technology 先进的科学技术7.at the same time 与此同时8.keep (it) in mind that . 牢记.9.in the future 在将来 in future 今后10.prosperous /prsprs/ adj.富裕的; 繁荣的，兴旺的;幸福的,运气好的; 良好的Passage 2 1.a retirement party一个退休派对2.decide to do sth.决定做. 3.ask sb. for sth. = ask for sth. from sb. 向某人要.4.insist on doing sth. 坚持做.5.do sth. oneself 本人、亲自做.do sth. by oneself 单独、独自(无人陪伴)；独立地、靠自己(无人帮忙)做某事6.pack sth. up 把.打包起来7.surprisingly adv.令人吃惊地 8.next year :以现在为时间的计算起点,从现在起的明年 the next year 以过去的或未来的某个时间点作为时间计算的起点, 从那个时间点算起的明年9.a picture of me 一张我的照片(照片里有我) a picture of mine 我的一张照片(照片里不一定有我)小题狂练： 46页 改错Passage 1 1. with the approach of .随着.的临近 with the winter vacation approaching 随着寒假的来临（with 复合结构）2. would like to do sth. 想要做. 3.outdoor activities 户外运动 4. be located in 坐落于;位于.5.ride a bike 骑自行车6.a good way to do sth. 一个做.的好方法 7.build up the/ones body 增强体质8.environment-friendly/ environmentally friendly 环保的 9.on time 按时 in time 及时；迟早10.in addition 此外 in addition to. 除.之外 11.forget to do 忘记做. forget doing sth. 忘记做过.12.prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备. 13.in case 以防万一 14.make full preparations 做好充分的准备Passage 2 1. write -wrote -writing - written 2.apply for sth. 申请得到. 3.better (v.)oneself 提升自己 4. build up confidence 建立自信 5. broaden ones horizons 拓宽某人的视野 6.get along/on with 与.相处；进展 7.have a good command of 精通. 8.help sb. (to) do sth. ; help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做.9.give sb. a consideration=take sb. into consideration 考虑某人.10.Looking forward to.= Look forward to.期待实战演练：句子翻译（用上面所学过的短语）1. 事实上，每个人做的努力很重要。_2.我们不应该让水一直流淌着。_3.我们最好使用交通工具或骑自行车而不是开私家车。_4.只有我们过一个低碳的生活我们才能起很大作用。（only 半倒装）_5. 我很难过地说这个周末我不能按计划和你去购物。_6. 我匆忙到达机场，结果发现飞机已经起飞了。_7.我匆忙到达机场, 结果被告知飞机已经起飞了。_8. 杯子掉到了地上，结果摔成碎片。_9. 我很感激如果你能告诉我下周你什么时候方便去购物。_10.到现在，在我们的家乡已经有很多变化。(There be)_11.到处都被绿树、漂亮的花和草装饰着。_12.与此同时，我会一直牢记我的家乡在将来一定会更好。_13.我坚持自己亲自做烘烤的大部分工作。_14.我唯一的失误就是当我正打包这些饼干的时候，我把一些饼干掉在了地上。（biscuit 饼干）_15.在晚会上我最喜欢的照片是我和教练高兴地笑着享受饼干的照片。_16.随着寒假的来临，我想为我们安排一次户外活动。_17.因为我们的目的地只有5千米远，骑自行车将是个好选择，这不仅是增强体质的一个好法而且是环保的。_18.此外，你们所有人应该为自己准备食物和水。_19.请做好充分的准备，我们将会有个快乐的一天。(祈使句)_20.通过帮助别人，我相信我不仅能够提升自己和获得宝贵的经验，而且增强信心和拓宽视野。_21.作为一名外向的学生，我是很容易相处的。_22.我如此精通英语以至于我被选为我的英语老师的助理。_23.我将非常感谢如果你能充分地考虑到我。期待你的回复。_Keys:1.Unfortunately, with the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted.2.A lot of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.3.The air we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.4.We must find ways to protect the/our environment.5.They cant imagine so young a girl/such a young girl like me living alone.6.How can I persuade them to accept the factthat I have grown up?7.Here is my/some advice for you.8.If you trytalking toone or two people each day, you will figure out who is pleased to make friendswith you.9.To work out a plan, one should start with investigation.10.Lets start from now, working deep/far/late into night.11.I am convinced that you will get out of trouble soon.12.Thank you for such a lovely gift as I have been expecting for a long time.13.She is such a beautiful girl/so beautiful a girl that we all like her.14.She is such a beautiful girl /so beautiful a girl as we all like.15.Expect you to come to chinaand experience the rich culture in person.16.It is true that time is of great value.17.I used to spend plenty of time playing computer games, which made me fall far behind my classmates.18.Having realized how much time I wasted, I have made up my mind to work hard to catch up with them.19.So valuable is time that if you want your dream to come true, you should make the most of it.20.A woman saw him crying and told him to wait outside the shop.1.As a matter of fact, the effort that everyone makescounts.2.We should never leave the water running.3.We had better use public transport or ride a bike rather than drive private cars.4.Only if we work together to live a low carbon life, can we make a great difference.5.I am extremely sorry to say that I cant go shopping with you this weekend as planned.6.I hurried to the airport, only to find that the plane had taken off.7.I hurried to the airport, only to be told that the plane had taken off.8.The cup fell to the ground, breaking into pieces.9.I would quiteappreciate it if you could tell me when it is convenient for you to go shopping next week.10.There have been many changes in my hometown until now.11.Everywhere is decorated with green trees and beautiful flowersand grass.12.At the same time, I will always keep it in mind that my hometown must begreater in thefuture.13.I insist on doing most of the baking myself.14.My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor when I was packing them