will_people_have_robots_优秀课件全单元.ppt

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots SectionA Whatareyougoingtodointhefuture Whatwillyoudointhefuture Willyouhavearobot Doyouwanttoknowaboutthelifeinthefuture Leadin I mthirteenyearsoldnow AndIwillbefifteenyearsoldintwoyears 现在我十三岁 两年后我将是十五岁 intwoyears twoyearsago now 两年以后 Presentation 1 will 动词原形 2 won t 动词原形 e g Bookswon tbeonpaper pe p r e g Bookswillbeoncomputers Game Howwillyourlifebelikein100years Canyousayanysentences Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes Therewillbeonlyonecountry FREE Peoplewon tusemoney Everythingwillbefree Bookswillonlybeoncomputers notonpaper Kidswon tgotoschool They llstudyathomeoncomputers Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold 活到 Howwilltheworldbedifferentinthefuture 100yearsfromnow Readthesepredictions Check A foragree orD fordisagree 1a AD1 Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes AD2 Peoplewon tusemoney Everythingwillbefree AD3 Bookswillonlybeoncomputers notonpaper AD4 Kidswon tgotoschool They llstudyathomeoncomputers AD5 Therewillbeonlyonecountry AD6 Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold 1 Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes 2 Peoplewon tusemoney Everythingwillbefree 3 Bookswillonlybeoncomputers notonpaper 4 Kidswon tgotoschool They llstudyathomeoncomputers 5 Therewillbeonlyonecountry 6 Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold Listening Listenandcirclethepredictionsyouhear 1b Willpeopleusemoneyin100years No theywon t Everythingwillbefree 1c Yes theywill Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold Pairwork Willkidsgotoschool No theywon t They llstudyathomeoncomputers Willtherebeonlyonecountry Yes therewillbeonlyonecountry moretrees morewater Manymuch moremost few fewerfewest littilelessleast fewer less lessmeat less 不可数名词 fewerpeople fewer 可数名词 many more mostmuch more mostfew fewer fewestlittle less least修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词few表示否定little表示否定Afew表示肯定alittle表示肯定 Remember 3aFillintheblankswithmore lessorfewer Inthefuture therewillbe freshwaterbecausetherewillbe pollutioninthesea 2 In100years therewillbe carsbecausetherewillbe peopleinthecities less more more more 3 Therewillbe jobsforpeoplebecause robotswilldothesamejobsaspeople 4 Ithinktherewillbe citiesbecausepeoplewillbuild buildingsinthecountry 5 In50years peoplewillhave freetimebecausetherewillbe thingstodo fewer more more more less more Listening Listenandcirclethewordsyouhear 2a 1 Therewillbe more less fewer people 2 Therewillbe more less fewer freetime 3 Therewillbe more less fewer cars 4 Therewillbe more less fewer pollution 5 Therewillbe more less fewer trees 1 Therewillbefewerpeople 2 Therewillbelessfreetime 3 Peoplewillusethesubwaysless 4 Therewillbemorepollution 5 Citieswillbeverybigandcrowed Listenagain Check thepredictionsyouhear 2b Pairwork Makeconversationsaboutthepredictionsin2aand2b What syourpredictionaboutthefuture Ithinktherewillbemorepollution 2c Really Idon tthinkso ButIthinktherewillbefewertrees What syourpredictionaboutthefuture Ithinkcitieswillbeverybigandcrowed Sure Iagreewithyou AndIthinktherewillbemorepollution 2dRole playtheconversation Nick Whatareyoureading Jill Jill It sabookaboutthefuture Nick Soundscool Sowhatwillthefuturebelike Jill Well citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger Nick Thatsoundsbad Willwehavetomovetootherplanets Jill Maybe ButIwanttoliveontheearth Nick Me too Thenwhatcanwedo Jill Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth 1 Whatwillthefuturebelikeinthebook 2d Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions Citieswillbemorecrowedandpolluted Therewillbefewertreesandenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger Read 2 Whatcanpeopledo Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth playapartin 是一个固定短语 表示 参与 在 中尽自己的一份力量 e g Hedidn tplayapartinmakingthisdecision 他并没参与做出此决定 partn 参加 参与 部分 Whatareyoureading Jill It sabookaboutthefuture Role playtheconversation Roleplay I msurethere be robotsinourhomesinthefuture Hisfather notbe backhomeinaweek Whattime they get uptomorrow 4 Everything be freein100years willbe won tbe will get willbe 用所给动词的正确形式填空 Homework Makepredictionsaboutyourselfin10years Writedown5sentences Ithink in10years Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots SectionAGramarFocus 3c GrammarFocus 1 未来将会是什么样子 What thefuture 2 城市将会有更多的污染 将会有更少的树子 Cities polluted Andtherewill trees 3 一百年后人们还使用钱吗 people money 100years 4 不 不用了 一切都将是免费的 No Everything free Grammarfocus belike willbemore Willusein 根据课本内容 完成下列句子 Theywon twillbe will befewer 5 世界将会和平吗 是的 我希望如此 there world Yes I so6 孩子们将在家里通过电脑学习 kids home computer 7 他们不会去上学 They toschool 8 将会有更多的人 更少的空闲时间 There peopleand freetime Willbepeacehope willstudyaton Won tgo willbemoreless 3bCompletethepredictionswithwhatyouthinkwillhappen Kidsstudyatschoolnow In100years 2 Isometimesseeblueskiesinmycity butinthefuture Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers Iwilloftenseetheblueskies becausetherewillbelesspollution 4 Familiesusuallyspendtimetogetheronweekends butmaybein200years 3 Peoplenowusuallylivetobeabout70 80yearsold butinthefuture Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold Everydaycanbeweekends becausetheyhaverobotstodoeverything Ithinktherewillbemoretallbuildings andtherewillbefewercarsandmorebuses 3cDrawapictureofwhatyouthinkacityinthefuturewillbelike Thendescribeittotheclass Whatcanyouseeinthispicture in50years Therewillbemorepeople Therewillbefewertrees Therewillbemorepollution Therewillbemorebuildings Therewillbemorecars Therewillbelessfreshair Therewillbe 将会有 Changes GrammarFocus 一般将来时 Thesimplefuturetense 概念 1 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态 Wewillgotoseehimtomorrow 我们明天来看他 2 表示将来经常或反复发生的动作 Fromnowon Iwillcomeeveryday 从现在起 我每天都来 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 主语 will V原形 主语 will not V原形 Will 主语 V原形 特殊疑问词 一般疑问句 2 基本句型 简略回答 Yes Iwill No Iwon t 注意缩写形式 3 Will表示将来时态 其后常跟的时间状语 tomorrow明天nextweek下周nextyear明年intenyears十年后nextmonth下个月soon不久thedayaftertomorrow后天theyearafternext后年theweekafternext下下周 一般将来时 Thesimplefuturetense 1 Therebe的一般将来时 表示 将来存在有 1 肯定句 therewillbe e g Therewillbemorepeople Therewillbefewertrees 2 否定句 therewon tbe e g Therewon tbemorepapers Therewon tbemorebuildings Grammar 1 begoingto v 表示即将发生的事或最近 的动作 表示说话者的意图 推测和打算 打算进行 2 她打算将来搬到上海 She sgoingtomovetoShanghai 1 我打算下个月去北京参观 I mgoingtovisitBeijingnextyear 2 Ithinktherewillbemorepollution 宾语从句 某地有某物 表存在 Therebe某人有某物 表拥有 have has2 therebe接词要运用就近 临近 原则Thereisabookandtwobags Therearetwobagsandabook 1 有 3 therebe句型的时态变化一般过去时Therewas were 一般现在时Thereis are 一般将来时Therewillbe Thereisgoingtobe Therearegoingtobe e g Thereisabookonthetable Therewillbemorepeopleinthiscity Therewon tberainsoon Willthereberain Yes therewill No thereThereisgoingtobeafootballmatch Therearegoingtobetwofootballmatches GrammarFocus begoingto do表 打算做某事 I mgoingtostudycomputerscience I mnotgoingtostudycomputerscience Areyougoingtostudycomputerscience Yes Iam No I mnot Will则偏重于客观上的要求或长远的未来 will和begoingto1 begoingto表示近期 眼下就要发生的事情 will表示的将来时间则较远一些 如 Heisgoingtowritealettertonight Hewillwriteabookoneday 2 begoingto表示根据主观判断将来绝对发生的事情 will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情 如 Heisseriouslyill Heisgoingtodie Hewillbetwentyyearsold 3 begoingto含有 打算 准备 的意思 而will则没有这个意思 如 Sheisgoingtolendusherbook Hewillbehereinhalfanhour Section Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots Talking Anastronaut str n t livesinaspace speIs station steI n Hegoestoworkbyrocket r kIt Aprogrammerlivesinanapartment p r tm nt Hegoestoworkbysubway Afarmerlivesinahouse Hewalkstothefarm Anengineerlivesinanapartment Hegoestoworkbycar Writeeachwordinthecorrectcolumnbelow 1a astronauthouseapartmenttrainrocketspacestationcomputerprogrammer astronaut house apartment train rocket spacestation computerprogrammer Listening ListentoAlexisandJoe Numberthepictures 1 3 1c 2 3 1 1d Listenagain Fillintheblankswiththecorrectverbsinthebox 1 I inanapartmentacrossthestreetfromhere 2 I nearhere 3 I acomputerprogrammer 4 We inahouseinthecountry live lived am work am live work lived took willbe willlive willfly 5 I thetraintoschool 6 I anastronaut 7 I rocketstothemoon 8 I onaspacestation took willbe willlive willfly am live work lived took willbe willlive willfly StudentAisAlexisandStudentBisJoe TalkaboutJoe slifenow 10yearsagoand10yearsfromnow 1e Iliveinanapartment Pairwork Wheredoyoulive Ilivedinahouseinthecountry Wheredidyoulivetenyearsago Iwillliveinthespacestation Wherewillyouliveintenyears Discussion Tellyourpartnerwhatyouknowaboutrobots Whatdotheylooklikeandwhatcantheydo 2a Ithinktherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture Really Whatdotheylooklike Ithinktheylooklikehumans Theycandoanythingmencando Soundsinteresting 4 dangerousadj 有危险的 不安全的 e g Someanimalsareingreatdanger 一些动物处于极大的危险中 名词danger 后缀ous dangerous Lionsaredangerousanimals 狮子是危险的动物 falldown突然倒下 跌倒 倒塌 5 factoryn 工厂 e g Therewillbemorefactoriesinthefuture 将来会有更多的工厂 e g Thehousemightfalldowninafewmonths 几个月内这所房屋也许就会倒塌 6 fallv fell fel 倒塌 跌倒 掉落 前缀 dis agree 同意 disagree 7 disagreev 不同意 持不同意见 有分歧 e g Myfatheragrees butmymotherdisagrees 我爸爸同意 但我妈妈不同意 believesb 相信某人说的话believe that从句 8 believev 相信 认为有可能 e g Ibelievethatyoucanfinishtheworkontime 我相信你会按时完成工作 e g Whatistheshapeofyourkite 你的风筝是什么形状的 9 shapen 形状 10 hundredsof许多 大量 lotsof 辨析 具体数字 hundred如 threehundred三百 e g Therearehundredsofflagsinfrontofthebuilding 在那个高楼前有很多旗帜 11 overandoveragain反复地 多次还可以说overandover e g Theysangthesongoverandover 他们反复地唱那首歌 Hecalledoverandoveragainbutnobodyanswered 他多次打电话但没有人接 12 possibleadj 可能的 可能存在或发生 前缀 im possible impossible不可能的 e g Doyouthinkit spossibletobeatthem 你认为战胜他们有可能吗 Tocrossthisriverseemsimpossible 穿过这条河中似乎不可能 2aTellyourpartnerwhatyouknowaboutrobots Whatdotheylooklikeandwhatcantheydo Whatdotheylooklike Theylooklikehumans Whatdoesitlooklike Itlookslikeadog Thisrobotlookslikeahugearm Whatwillrobotsdoforusinthefuture Let smakepredictions After100years speak doexercise run cook playthepiano playfootball dance helppeopledothemostunpleasantjobs helpwiththehousework Para 1Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture Para 2Whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture Para 3Whatcanrobotsdotoday Para 4Whatarerobotslikeinmovies Reading 2b Readthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththequestionitdiscusses DoYouThinkYouWillHaveYourOwnRobot Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture wesometimesseerobots Theyareusuallylikehumanservants Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyordangerousplaces 2 Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories Somecanhelptobuildcars andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring butrobotswillnevergetbored Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance Theyarefuntowatch However somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman Forexample scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknow 3 wheretheyare ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr White Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture However theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes Somewilllooklikehumans andothersmightlooklikeanimals InIndia forexample scientistsmaderobotsthat 4 looklikesnakes Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture 翻译短语 1 科幻小说2 帮忙做家务3 花费好几百年的时间4 看起来像5 让机器人走路或跳舞6 和人一样做相同的事 sciencefiction helpwiththehousework takehundredsofyears looklike makerobotswalkanddance dothesamethingsasaperson 7 例如8 与人交谈9 做简单的工作10 一遍又一遍11 变得烦躁12 寻找13 看起来有可能的 forexampletalktopeopledosimplejobsoverandoveragaingetboredlookforseempossible Insomesciencefictionmovies whatwillpeoplehaveinthefuture 2 Whichcountryhasrobotsthatcanwalkanddance 3 Wherearethehugearmrobotsworkingnow Robots Japan Infactories Readandanswerthequestions 4 WhatdoesJamesWhitethink 5 Whatkindofjobcanasnakerobotdo Hethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare Afteranearthquake itcouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuildings 1 Robotscanbuild infactories 2 Theycando jobsmanytimesandnevergetbored 3 Somecan and 4 Somecanhelp peopleunder cars simple lookfor thebuildings walk dance Readthearticleagainquickly Completethesentencesaboutwhatrobotscandonow 2c Fillintheblanksinthisparagraphwithwordsfromthearticle 指导 此类短文填空题 考查同学们全面掌握短文内容 以及综合运用语言的能力 首先 应将通读本段文字 掌握大意 可知在短文中列举了科学家们的两种观点 然后 根据2b中短文的内容填空 2d Somerobotsareveryhuman like Theycanwalkand likepeople Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill robotsmorelikehumans Thismaynot inthenearfuture butatsomepoint robotswillevenbeableto likepeople However somescientists dance make happen talk disagree JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswillnotbeabletodothe thingsaswecan Forexample hethinksthatrobotswill beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare Whichsidedoyou with same never agree Whatkindofanimalsmightrobotslooklikeinthefuture Whatdoyouthinktheserobotswillbeabletodo Writeyourideasanddiscussthemwithyourpartner 2e Ithinksomefuturerobotsmightlooklike spiders Theywillbeabletohelpuscleanthewindow sweepthefloor Somerobotsmightlooklikesnakes Theywillbeabletohelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside Theywillalsobeabletoseverus Theycanmakedinner dothedishesandcookcoffeeforus Somerobotswillbelooklikepeople Theywillbeabletosing danceandtalkwithus Somerobotsmightlooklikebigarms Theywillbeabletoworkinfactories Theycanhelpmakecarsanddosimplejobsoverandoveragain 1 Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories 现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了 此句中的workinginfactories的逻辑主语是robots 但是在这个therebe句型中 谓语动词已经有了are 所以work就不能再作本句的谓语动词 而应用 ing形式 这一点在学习和使用therebe句型时需要特别注意 Explanation 2 andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain 并且他们反复的干着简单的工作overandoveragain是固定搭配 译为 反复的 多次 还可以说overandover 例如 Theysangthesongoverandover 他们反复的唱着那首歌 Theycalloverandoveragainbutnobodyanswered 他多次打电话 但没人接 3 Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring butrobotswillnevergetbored 此句中的getbored译为 感到厌烦 感到无聊 其同义词为 bebored二者的区别在于 getbored 强调动作 bebored 强调状态 英语中有很多过去分词或形容词都可以和get be连用 比如 tired angry等 例如 Youwon tbeboredwhenyouarehungry 当你饿的时候你就不会觉得无聊了 Ifyoudothesamethingsmonthaftermonth youmaygetbored 如果你每月都做同样的事情 你可能会感到厌烦 4 Somerobotsareveryhuman like 一些机器人十分像真人 在human like 形似真人的 真人一样的 一词中 like为形容词后缀 用在名词之后 与其构成一个完整的形容词 表示 形似 的 像 一样的 类似于 的 又如 abird likebuilding 像鸟一样的建筑 acabbage likevegetable 一种形似卷心菜的蔬菜 theball likethingonthetopofthebuilding 楼顶上那个像球一样的东西 5 Itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman 把机器人做的像人一样思考将会很难 通常用it做形式主语 将不定式和动名词置于谓语后面 特别是主语较长时 或在一些习惯用法中 当谓语是系表结构 be 形容词 名词 时 常将不定式后置 构成句型 it be 表语 形容词 名词 不定式 e g Itisnotaneasythingtomasteraforeignlanguage 掌握一门外语不是件容易的事 6 ScientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeup Beableto 能够 canvsbeableto相同点 两者都表示能力不同点 can只有现在式和过去式 beableto可用于现在时 过去时和将来时 但它没有进行时 3 表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作 只能用beableto 试做以下试题 He driveacar He climboverthemountainbefore can wasableto 7 ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr White 但很多科学家不赞同怀特先生的观点 这里的 disagreewith 译为不同意 不一致 不适合 固定搭配 agree 同意 agreewithsb sth disagree 同意 disagreewithsb sth e g Theydisagreedwitheachotheraboutthetimeandplaceoftheaccident 他们在对事故发生的时间和地点彼此有分歧 Istronglydisagreewithhisviews 我强烈反对他的见解 IdisagreecompletelywithJack 我完全不同意杰克的意见 8 Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings 如果建筑物倒塌 人还在里面 这些蛇形机器人可以帮助在坍塌的建筑物里搜救伤者 falldown的意思如下 1 掉下 落下 跌倒 Theoldladyfelldowninthestreetandbrokeherleg 老妇跌倒在大街上 摔坏了腿 2 拜倒 跪倒 Theyfelldownbeforehim 他们拜倒在他面前 3 倒塌 Theoldhousesoonfelldown 这座老房很快就倒塌了 9 SoI llprobablyjustkeepabird keep v 保持 维持 喂养 1 keep sb sth 形容词 使某人 某物 e g Thejobkeptthembusyforayear 2 keep 形容词 保持 e g Themanranupanddowntokeepwarm 3 keep sb sth doing 让某人 某物继续做某事 e g Shekeptuswaitingforheratthestationforanhour 4 keep doing 继续做 坚持做 e g Hekeptrunningafterher tryingtocatchher 10 Iwillliveonaspacestation space空间 空处 可数 e g Thereisaspaceof46incheswidebetweenthetwobookcases Theroadisbadforaspaceoftwomiles Weneedmorespacetosetupit Isthereanyspaceleft 还有地方吗 space当太空讲时是不可数名词 spacestation太空站spaceship太空船spacesuit宇航服 In20years IthinkI llbeanewspaperreporter I ll inShanghai becausetherewillbe jobsinthatcity Asareporter IthinkIwill lotsofinterestingpeople soI llhavemorefriends 3aReadJill sanswertothequestion whatwillyourlifebelikeinthefuture Fillintheblankswiththefollowingwords meetworklivelookkeepwearmorelessfewertake live more meet I llhave pets though becauseI llhave freetime Andmyapartmentwillbenogoodforpetsbecauseit llbetoosmall SoI llprobablyjust abird Duringtheweek I ll smartclothes Ontheweekend I ll lesssmartbutI llbemorecomfortable Inthefuture peoplewill moresothey llprobablyhavefewervacations butIthinkI ll aholidayinHongkongwhenpossible OnedayI llevengotoAustralia fewer less keep wear work take look Completethechartaboutyourl