统考英语蓝皮书Ref52853.doc

英语B模拟试卷增加的3篇完型填空Test 7 完型填空Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity. Its impacts are already showing and will intensify over time _21_ left unchecked. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, _22_ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten _23_ growth and long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current _24_ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature_25_ of around 3C this century. Serious impacts are associated _26_ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an _27_ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts. The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 2009 offers a _28_ opportunity to step up international action on climate change. A Copenhagen deal is _29_ to the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts _30_ are now inevitable.21. A. if B. whether C. when D. which答案：A22. A. because B. as C. while D. when答案：B23. A. economics B. economical C. economy D. economic答案：D24. A. speed B. rate C. pace D. rhythm 答案：C25. A. rising B. rise C. raise D. raising答案：B26. A. with B. to C. from D. in答案：A27. A. being increasedB. increasedC. increase D. increasing答案：D28. A. historyB. historical C. historic D. historically答案：B29. A. necessaryB. inevitable C. essential D. basic答案：C30. A. thatB. of which C. who D. what答案：A翻译：气候变化是人类面临最基本的挑战之一。它的影响已经在显现出来，如果得不到控制的话，气候会变得越来越糟糕。正如政府间气候变化专门委员会做出的第四次评估报告的综合报告中所指出的，压倒一切的科学证据表明气候变化将对经济的增长，长期的繁荣以及最脆弱的群体的生存造成威胁。政府间气候变化专门委员会议案指出如果任由气温按照当前的速度升高达而到工业化前气温的两倍，本世纪全球将面临平均气温大约上升3C这样的情况。与此相关造成的严重影响包括；海平面的上升，季节变化的改变，极端恶劣的气候如暴雨，洪水，干旱等爆发的频率和强度都将增加。 联合国哥本哈根气候变化峰会在2009年12月召开，为国际联合采取行动应对气候变化提供了历史性的机遇。哥本哈根协议是重要的，全球将过渡到绿色经济增长，并且，最紧要的是，帮助世界上特别是最脆弱的地方去适应如今无法逃避的气候的影响。Test 8完型填空Its very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different _21_ foreign names. Once an English lady came to_22_ me. When I was introduced to her she said, Glad to meet you, Miss Ping. Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: Betty J. Black. So I said, Thank you, Miss Betty, We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people_23_ their family names last and the given names _24_, while their middles are _25_ used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name _ 26_ first, the given name last, so she _27_ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didnt. _28_ people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it _29_ a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead of just one _30_ mine.21. A. withB. fromC. forD. in答案：B22. A. findB. look atC. visitD. meet答案：C23. A. putB. placedC. tookD. brought答案：A24. A. at the firstB. at firstC. in the frontD. first答案：D25. A. neverB. notC./ D. often答案：B26. A. cameB. comesC. putD. puts答案：B27. A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. must答案：C28. A. ButB. OrC. WhileD. And答案：A29. A. isB. wasC. areD. were答案：C30. A. asB. withC. toD. like答案：D翻译：研究不同国家人的名字是很有趣的事情，中国人的名字不同于外国人的名字。有一次，一名英国女士来拜访我。当我把我自己介绍给她后，她说“很高兴见到你，平小姐”。随后她给了我她的名片，上面写着“贝蒂简布莱克”，因此，我说“谢谢你，贝蒂小姐”。我们相互看了看对方，大笑起来。后来我发现英国人把他们的姓放在最后，名字放在第一位，而中间名字用的不多。我解释给她说，中国人的名字都是姓在前，名在后，因此，她不应该称呼我为“平小姐”。她问我中国人有没有中间名字。我告诉她说，我们中国人没有。虽然人们会在中国人的名片上发现有三个字。在这种情况下，姓仍然是在第一位，而其后的两个字都是名。这在中国很常见。我的姐姐叫李晓芳。她就有两个字的名，不像我的名只有一个字。Test 9 完型填空Eagle has the longest life-span of its species. Eagle can _21_ 70 years, but to reach this age, the Eagle must make a hard decision. _22_ its 40s, its long and flexible talons (爪) can no longer grab prey (掠食) which serve as food, its long and sharp beak (鸟嘴, 喙) becomes bent. Its old-aged and heavy wings, due to their thick feathers, become stuck to its chest and make it _23_to fly. Then Eagle is left with only two options: die or go through a painful process of change _24_ lasts 150 days for survival.The process requires that Eagle fly to a mountain top and sit on its nest. There the Eagle knocks its beak _25_a rock until it plucks (拔去) it out. After plucking it out, Eagle will wait for a new beak to grow back. _26_its new talons grow back, the eagle starts plucking its old-aged feathers and after five months, eagle can take its flight of rebirth and lives for thirty _27_ years.Many times, in order to survive, we _28_ start a change process. We sometimes need to _29_old memories, habits and other past traditions. Only freed from past burdens, can we _30_ the present. (208 words)21. A. surviveB. liveC. live withD. live up to答案：D22. A. InB. OnC. OfD. With答案：A23. A. easyB. difficultC. hardlyD. difficulty答案：B24. A. whoB. whatC. whichD. it答案：C25. A. againstB. forC. withD. on答案：A26. A. AlthoughB. WhenC. BecauseD. Therefore答案：B27. A. fewerB. lessC. manyD. more答案：D28. A. have toB. willC. shouldD. need答案：A29. A. cherishB. get rid ofC. keep aliveD. remove from答案：B30. A. look forward toB. dream ofC. take advantage of D. free from答案：C翻译：鹰是世界上寿命最长的鸟类，一生的年龄可达70岁。要活这么长的寿命，在其生命的中期必须做出艰难却重要的决定。因为鹰活到40岁的时候，它的长而灵活爪子开始老化，无法有效地抓住猎物；它的长而