广州体育馆 —— 保罗安德鲁.doc

Paul Andreu Guangzhou Gymnasium Guangzhou, China保罗安德鲁广州体育馆广州，中国“We wanted the hill to remain the key element of this project so we housed the different facilities in three buildings, similar in shape but of different sizes, that relate in an organic way to echo the curves of the hills.”. Paul Andreu “我们希望这个项目能保留山脉的主要元素，所以我们建造了三个建筑，形状很类似但是大小不同，它们以一种有机的方式联系起来并对山体的曲线轮廓做出回应。”保罗安德鲁The Guangzhou Gymnasium, which opened this July, is one of the main facilities being used for the 9th National Games of the Republic of China in 2001. The sports complex is situated at the foot of the Baiyun Hills in a protected landscape, an open space in the otherwise very dense city of Canton, where construction is not permitted. The public facilities for outside activities are set amidst the greenery in the 18 hectar natural park. After the competition phase the Canton City Government brought several improvements to the initial project by deciding to move a newly planned road system elsewhere and not build a hotel on the site. Instead they have been looking at the possibility of a connecting road between the gymnasium park and a new park situated at the foot of the hills.广州体育馆，开放于2001年7月，是用于中国2001年九运会的场馆之一。这个综合体育馆位于白云山脚下，一个被保护的地区，另外一边就是非常密集的广州老城区（那里是不允许建造的）。公共的室外活动场所被设置在一个18公顷的自然公园的绿化场所中。竞赛阶段之后，广州市政府给最初的项目带来了一些改进，包括决定移走一个新规划的道路体系并且不在这个基地上建造宾馆。取而代之的，他们看到了在体育公园以及白云山脚下一个新公园之间的道路建造的可能性。The Guangzhou Gymnasium is equipped with all the facilities needed for the organization of a major sports competition. It has a covered multi sport stadium seating up to 13,000, training and warm-up rooms, a pool, a smaller center for leisure sports, a restaurant, locker rooms, a press center and a control laboratory. The Training Hall building includes a big hall, an olympic size pool and a series of rooms designed for special sports. The third building houses the Public Sports Center. 广州体育馆配备了所有体育经济所需要的设施。它拥有一个有屋顶的13000座的多功能体育馆，训练及热身房，一个游泳池，一个小一些的休闲运动中心，一个旅馆，locker rooms（啥玩意儿？），一个按摩中心以及一个控制中心。训练大厅包括一个大厅，一个奥林匹克规模的游泳池以及其他运动的一系列的房间。第三个建筑是公众体育中心。A provision for modular expansion has been built into the complex. The link between the three shell-shaped buildings contain all the equipment. The main public entrance is located opposite the entrance reserved for the athletes and the VIPs. The latter is directly connected to the sports village and the training center.模件扩充提供被运用进了这个综合体。三个贝壳形状的建筑之间的连接包括了所有的模件。主入口位于运动员以及VIP入口的另一侧。后者直接连接着训练中心以及运动员村。Each of the three shell-shaped buildings that constitutes the sports complex have a semi-transparent, white colored roof designed to ensure quality uniform lighting during the day, perfect for television broadcasting. At night, the interior lighting illuminates the roof, which seen from outside creates an unreal looking silhouette that stands out against the background of the Baiyun Hills.组成这个体育综合体的三个贝壳形状的建筑都有着一个半透明的、白色的屋顶，为保证白天的光线质量，而且电视广播的效果很完美。晚上，室内的灯光照亮着屋顶，从外面看过去，一个不真实的轮廓影像伫立在白云山这个北京之前。剖面图：The Main Stadium for sports competitions is in the form of an arena. Spectators walk down to the bleachers from the entrances situated at ground level. The base of the whole complex is set slightly below ground level. The Stadium which can adopt to a variety of configurations, athletics (6,500 seats), gymnastics, team sports, tennis, ping-pong, (10,000 seats), can also be used for different types of entertainment.为举行体育比赛的主要的场馆采用了舞台的形式。观众由地面层的入口走到观众席。整个综合体的地基略微处于地面层以下。体育馆能够应付多种体育节目，体操、团队运动、网球、乒乓球，并且能够用作多种形式的娱乐节目。The supporting frames, with a maximum span of 160 meters, resemble the one in Hall F, Terminal 2 of Charles-de-Gaulle Airport in Paris. Again, the upper ridge serves as a technical space where the cross beams can be joined in such a way that the framework remains a lightweight structure which, together with the semi-transparent roof, forms the luminous material which has been the object of Paul Andreus work.支撑结构，最大跨度160米，与Hall F, Terminal 2 of 巴黎的Charles-de-Gaulle Airport有些类似。Again, the upper ridge serves as a technical space where the cross beams can be joine