仿iphone快速导航悬浮球.doc

仿iphone快速导航悬浮球用过iphone的朋友都知道，iPhone有个圆球辅助工具，它漂浮在你的手机屏幕(在任何APP之上)，你可以将它移动到任何地方，它叫做AssistiveTouch，本篇模拟该软件实现一个小案例，主要是实现它的界面，首先来看看实现的效果吧：为了让辅助工具一直悬浮在窗口之上，这里使用的机制是通过在程序初始化是，启动一个service，在service的onCreate() 函数中使用LayoutInflater来加载一个view，而这个view就是辅助球的布局文件：floatball.xml，然后对它进行onclick事件的监听，setOnClickListener监听到辅助球点击事件之后，就创建一个PopupWindow，弹出如上的菜单界面，大体的实现就是这样。其实，实现窗口悬浮于最前面的一个重要属性是：WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_PHONE我们只要将WindowManager.LayoutParams的type属性设置为 WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_PHONE就可以实现悬浮最前面。部分代码解析：MyApplication.Java：plain view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片package com.tyd.floatball.util; import android.app.Application; import android.view.WindowManager; public class MyApplication extends Application private WindowManager.LayoutParams wmParams = new WindowManager.LayoutParams(); public WindowManager.LayoutParams getMywmParams() return wmParams; MainActivity.java：plain view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片package com.tyd.floatball.ui; import com.tyd.floatball.R; import com.tyd.floatball.R.layout; import com.tyd.floatball.service.TopFloatService; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; public class MainActivity extends Activity Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); Intent service = new Intent(); service.setClass(this, TopFloatService.class); /启动服务 startService(service); TopFloatService.java：plain view plain copy print?在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片package com.tyd.floatball.service; import android.app.Service; import android.content.Intent; import android.graphics.PixelFormat; import android.graphics.Rect; import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable; import android.os.IBinder; import android.util.DisplayMetrics; import android.view.Gravity; import android.view.KeyEvent; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.view.View.OnKeyListener; import android.view.View.OnTouchListener; import android.view.WindowManager; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.LinearLayout; import android.widget.PopupWindow; import android.widget.RelativeLayout; import android.widget.Toast; import com.tyd.floatball.R; import com.tyd.floatball.util.MyApplication; public class TopFloatService extends Service implements OnClickListener,OnKeyListener WindowManager wm = null; WindowManager.LayoutParams ballWmParams = null; private View ballView; private View menuView; private float mTouchStartX; private float mTouchStartY; private float x; private float y; private RelativeLayout menuLayout; private Button floatImage; private PopupWindow pop; private RelativeLayout menuTop; private boolean ismoving = false; Override public void onCreate() super.onCreate(); /加载辅助球布局 ballView = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.floatball, null); floatImage = (Button)ballView.findViewById(R.id.float_image); setUpFloatMenuView(); createView(); /* * 窗口菜单初始化 */ private void setUpFloatMenuView() menuView = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.floatmenu, null); menuLayout = (RelativeLayout)menuView.findViewById(R.id.menu); menuTop = (RelativeLayout)menuView.findViewById(R.id.lay_main); menuLayout.setOnClickListener(this); menuLayout.setOnKeyListener(this); menuTop.setOnClickListener(this); /* * 通过MyApplication创建view，并初始化显示参数 */ private void createView() wm = (WindowManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(window); ballWmParams = (MyApplication) getApplication().getMywmParams(); ballWmParams.type = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_PHONE; ballWmParams.flags |= WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE; ballWmParams.gravity = Gravity.LEFT | Gravity.TOP; ballWmParams.x = 0; ballWmParams.y = 0; ballWmParams.width = WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT; ballWmParams.height = WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT; ballWmParams.format = PixelFormat.RGBA_8888; /添加显示层 wm.addView(ballView, ballWmParams); /注册触碰事件监听器 floatImage.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) x = event.getRawX(); y = event.getRawY(); switch (event.getAction() case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: ismoving = false; mTouchStartX = (int)event.getX(); mTouchStartY = (int)event.getY(); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: ismoving = true; updateViewPosition(); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: mTouchStartX = mTouchStartY = 0; break; /如果拖动则返回false，否则返回true if(ismoving = false) return false; else return true; ); /注册点击事件监听器 floatImage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() Override public void onClick(View v) DisplayMetrics dm = getResources().getDisplayMetrics(); pop = new PopupWindow(menuView, dm.widthPixels, dm.heightPixels); pop.showAtLocation(ballView, Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0); pop.update(); ); /* * 更新view的显示位置 */ private void updateViewPosition() ballWmParams.x = (int) (x - mTouchStartX); ballWmParams.y = (int) (y - mTouchStartY); wm.updateViewLayout(ballView, ballWmParams); Override public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) return null; Override public void onClick(View v) switch (v.getId() case R.id.lay_main: Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), 111, 1000).show(); break; default: if(pop!=null & pop.isShowing() pop.dismiss(); break; Override public boolean onKey(View v, int keyCode, KeyEvent event) Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), keyCode:+keyCode, 1000).show(); Sch (keyCode) case KeyEvent.KEYCOD