大学英语(专升本)2016年春季考试(答案).doc

大学英语(专升本)2016年春季考试交际英语(共15分)说明:（此部分有5个未完成的对话，针对每个未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。）1. - Oh, sorry to bother you.- _A_.(3分)(A) Thats okay(B) No, you cant(C) Thats good(D) Oh, I dont know2. - Well done and _B_.- Thank you very much!(3分)(A) not at all(B) congratulations(C) thats right(D) you are welcome3. - The coffee is so good. _A_- Certainly. I am glad you love it.(3分)(A) Could I have another cup?(B) What about something else?(C) Why not have a taste?(D) Where have you got it?4. -Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office? - _B_.(3分)(A) You cant miss it(B) I dont know(C) No, I cant(D) Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself5. - Do you mind my smoking here?- _B_(3分)(A) No, thanks.(B) Yes, I do.(C) Yes. Id rather not.(D) Good idea.阅读理解(共30分)说明:（此部分有2篇短文，每篇短文有5个问题，第一篇判断5个阐述的正确与错误，正确的选择T，错误的选择F；第二篇有5个问题，请从.）6. Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s.King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhis idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civil relights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech I Have a Dream before the Lincoln Memorial. The dream is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later.Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther Kings honor. He lives in peoples hearts forever. (15分)6.1 Martin Luther King was murdered when he was 39 years old.(3分) T(A) T(B) F6.2 Martin Luther King was a black minister only.(3分)(A) T(B) F6.3 Martin Luther Kings Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years.(3分)(A) T(B) F6.4 The underlined word delivered in the second paragraph could be replaced by gave.(3分)(A) T(B) F6.5 The best title for this passage is Civil Rights Law(3分)(A) T(B) F7. It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become in. Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 pm, college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who cant wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; theyre a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in peoples lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.(15分)7.1 What is soap opera?(3分)(A) Plays based on science fiction stories.(B) Plays based on non-fiction stories.(C) The daytime serial dramas on TV.(D) Popular documentary films on TV.7.2 What can be the best title of the passage?(3分)(A) College student viewers.(B) Favorite TV serials.(C) Soap opera fans.(D) College-age viewers.7.3 Which is NOT the reason why the soap opera has suddenly become in among American young people ?(3分)(A) Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.(B) Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people.(C) Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters.(D) Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.7.4 What can we learn from the passage? _(3分)(A) College students like soap operas more than any other social groups.(B) Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people today. (C) young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.(D) The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.7.5 What message does the author want to convey to us? _(3分)(A) The peoples favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time.(B) The peoples favorites to drama works change along with the times.(C) The peoples favorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera.(D) The peoples favorites have changed the drama works.完型填空(共10分)说明:（此部分的文章中有五个未完成的部分,请从ABCDE五个选项中选择最恰当的一项。）8. Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water,(1)Byour house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things too. Nobody knows(2)Cpeople began to use fire. One story from Australia tells about a man a very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down. Today people know how to(3)Aa fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. Fire kills people every year. So you must be careful about matches. You should also learn to(4)Dfires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or a blanket. This keeps the air(5)Ea fire and kills it. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it might hurt you.(10分)A).makeB).warmC).howD).put outE).from单选题(共10分)说明:（此部分有5个未完成的句子，针对每个未完成的部分有四个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。）9. We are next-door _D_. (2分)(A) neighborhoods(B) neighbor (C) neighborhood(D) neighbors10. Jim is the only one of the staff members who _A_to be promoted.(2分)(A) are(B) have been(C) is(D) has been11. You _C_do that, if you dont want to.(2分)(A) wont(B) mustnt(C) neednt(D) shouldnt12. The thief admitted C gold rings in the store.(2分)(A) Steal(B) to have stolen(C) to steal(D) stealing13. The morning paper _C_a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D.C.(2分)(A) carried(B) extended(C) brought(D) took英汉翻译(共20分)说明:（此部分有四个英文句子，请将此四个句子翻译成中文。）14. When I was young, Id listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.(5分)答案：当我年轻的时候，我会听收音机，等待我最喜欢的歌15. By 1900, most states had laws against selling cigarettes to young people.（英译汉）(5分) 到了1900，大多数州都有法律禁止向年轻人出售香烟答案：16. The clever failed because of their cleverness(5分)答案：聪明的失败是因为他们聪明17. Most students feel satisfied with the progress theyve made.（英译汉）(5分)答案：大多数学生对他们所取得的进步感到满意作文(共15分)说明:（你被要求在30分钟内，根据所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。）18. Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Online Education（1）网络教育的优势。（2）你选择网络教育的理由。(15分)答案：nowadays,there is trenden