希望英语第一册unit2family.doc

Unit 2 Field workSpeaking Picture 1 vocabulary: wedding, bride, bridegroom, church Sentence: in the center of the picture are a bridegroom and his bride. This is a picture of wedding.Picture 2 Vocabulary: couple, newspaper, bridge, lawn Sentence: in the center of the picture is a couple. This is a picture of a couple reading newspapers on the lawn.Picture 3 Vocabulary: dusk, seashore, parents, children Sentence: in the center of the picture are two children and their parents. This is a picture of a family walking on the seashore in the dusk.Picture 4 Vocabulary: balloon, basket, jeans, casual wear, mat, hammock, leisure, play a trick, puppy, shade, sit on ones feet, snack, sneakers, T-shirt, squat Sentence: in the center of the picture is a mat. This is a picture of a family picnic.Reading A Before readingTask 1 what are the problems between you and your parents?Task 2 Objective: teach Ss how to figure out the meaning of new words from the context without a dictionary.1. hurt or disappoint2. form too low an estimate / opinion of3. not planned beforehand/in advance4. right to act in a specific way5. hard to controlGlobal readingSkim the passage Para 1important words: critical, blamePara 3Important words: on the spur of the moment, plan things aheadPara 4 Important words: trust , shockPara 5Important words: motive, superiorPara 6Important words: rebellious, ignorePara 7Important words: co-operation, impressDetailed readingAnalyze the passagePara 1 Language points: 1critical: a . tending to find fault E.g. He has apologized for his critical remarks about the referee. Synonyms & Antonyms: critical-disapproving, faultfinding,-uncritical Related words: critical-critic-critize-criticism Be critical of : finding faults; judging severely 吹毛求疵的，批评严厉的 e.g. His report is highly critical of the trial judge. Why is Mummy always so critical of everything I do? 2Blame: v.责怪，怪罪，归咎于e.g. 如果这事不行的话，别怪我可不是我的错。Dont blame me if it doesnt workits not my fault.他们把这次的失败归咎于乔治。They blamed the failure on George.The blamed George for the failure. Collocation: blame sb for sth, blame sth on sb, put blame on , be to blame for=be responsible for 应（为）负责e.g.She is not to be blame for the accident. 这事不怪她。 Your company is to be blame. 你们公司该负责。Synonyms& Antonyms: blame-criticize, find fault with, scold praise, forgive,Related words: blamelame 瘸的flame 火焰 3complain: to express dissatisfaction or unhappiness 投诉，埋怨，发牢骚 e.g. if they make any more noise, the boy will complain to the police. They complained that the jewels were too expensive. Collocation: complain to sb about sth e.g. They neighbors complained to the police about the noise around them. Related words: complaincomplaint n. 抱怨，申诉，怨言to make a complaint e.g. The students made a lot of complaints about school meals.学生们列举出了对学校伙食的诸多不满。 4 in /out of touch (with): having /not having the latest information about something /somebody 和有（没有）联系 e.g. Goodbye for now; I will be in touch with you. 现在要告别了，我会同你联系的。 She is out of touch with fashion now. 她现在已经不讲究时髦了。 Collocation: touch n. connection 联系 Get in touch with 和联系 lose touch with 失去联系 keep in touch with 保持联系 Para 2 Language points: underestimate, overestimate Para 3 Language points: 1 challenge: n. a demanding or difficult task; a stimulating test of abilities 挑战，具有挑战性的事物 e.g. The new governments first challenge is the economy.新政府的第一个挑战便是经济。 This job is too dull. I want one with more challenge.这项工作太单调了，我想要更有挑战性的。 Other meanings: v. to call to action or effort 激励 e.g. This difficulty challenges my mind to find an answer. 这个困难激励着我去寻找新的方法。 I only like to study something if it really challenges me.我只喜欢研究真正对我有所考验的东西。 Related words: challengechallenging adj. 富有挑战性的， 具有刺激性的 2 In the back of their minds 3 upset: v. to cause something to go wrong; 打乱，扰乱to make somebody worried or unhappy 使.不安， 使心烦意乱 e.g. Shes upset that you cant come. Her plan was upset by the bad weather. Synonyms & Antonyms: upsetworry, disturb, trouble, bother, confuse,- calm, settle, put at easePara 5 Language points: motive: n. a cause or reason for action 动机，目的 e.g. In a case of murder, the police questioned everyone who might have a motive. 再以谋杀案中，警察审问了所有可能有动机的人。 We began to suspect his motive in doing this.我们开始怀疑他这么做的动机。 Cut off: to separate from others 隔离，切断 e.g. Their electricity was cut off because they didnt pay the bill. Turn out: to prove to be the case; to result 结果是， 原来是 e.g. we should see how things turn out. 我们该看看事情的结果。 Superior (to) adj.级别或地位更高；上级的e.g. He thinks hes superior to us because his father is an important man. I will report to your superior officer about your case.Synonyms & Antonyms: superiorbetter, more advanced, distinguished- inferior, less worthy Related words: superiorinterior exterior inferiorPara 6 Language points: approve ( sb of sth) v. to like, to be pleased about, to agree with赞同，喜爱，支持 我不喜欢他的态度。I didnt approve of his attitude. Synonyms & Antonyms: approve- appreciate praise permit allow-disapprove, disagree, reject Related words: approveapproval 赞扬 approveprove 证明， improve 提高 Assume: suppose v. take or accept as being true, without proof 假设，假定 e.g. 要是他十分钟之内没有来的话，我们就认为他没有来。 If hes not here in ten minutes, we can assume that he wont come. 他断定那人在偷东西， 所以准备报警。 Assuming that the man over there is stealing, he decides to call the police. Other meanings: v. to pretend to have 假装 他装作知道许多消息的样子，其实什么都不知道。He assumes a well-informed manner but in fact he knows very little. Synonyms & antonyms: assumesuppose presume take for granted- confirm, prove, verify Related words: assumeassumption assumepresume-assure Passive: inactive 消极的，被动的 e.g. 他消极的态度对我们有利。 His passive attitude make things favorable to us. Synonyms & antonyms: passiveinactiveactive related words: passive-massive Ignore 不顾，不理， 忽视 几十年来她的天赋被影视界忽略了。 For decades her talents were ignore by the film industry. Responsible to/ for 须对（某人/某事）负责 e.g. You are responsible to your mother for keeping the house tidy. Collocation: responsible to sb for sth 须对（某人/某事）负责 Responsible to sth （尤指对坏事）负有责任的Pa