定语从句关系代词which,who,whom,whose的用法.ppt

版本 各地通用年级 初高中通用 西安交通大学苏州附属中学刘丹萍 关系代词which who whom whose的用法 苏州工业园区高中英语微课系列 定语从句中的关系代词有哪些 which who whom whose that as which who whom whose Doyouknowthemanwhoistalkingwithyourmother 先行词为theman 指人 主语 2 Theboy whom sheloveddiedinthewar 先行词为theboy 指人 宾语 Tip1 先行词为指人的名词或代词 且同时在从句中做主语时 我们用who连接 若做宾语时 则常用whom连接 whom也可省略 掌握要领1 先行词为sborsth 2 先行词在从句中做何成分 3 Theviewswhichareentirelyneworforeignmayalsobehardtoaccept 先行词为theviews 指物 主语 4 Myhouse whichIboughtlastyear hasgotalovelygarden 先行词为Myhouse 指物 宾语 Tip2 先行词为指物的名词或代词时 无论其在从句中做主语或宾语 均用which做连接词 5 Ilikethosebookswhosetopicsareabouthistory 先行词为books 指物 定语 6 Whoisthegirlwhosefatherisadoctor 先行词为thegirl 指人 定语 Tip3 当先行词在从句中做定语修饰名词时 我们用whose来引导 whose表示所属关系 某人的或者某物的 whose可与ofwhich转换 Thisisthehousewhosewindowbrokelastnight Thisisthehouse thewindowofwhichbrokelastnight Thisisthehouse ofwhichthewindowbrokelastnight 当先行词在限制性定语从句中做宾语时 关系代词常常可以省略 Theboy whom sheloveddiedinthewar Thetrees which weplantedlastyeararegrowingfine 但在非限制性定语从句时 不省略Myhouse whichIboughtlastyear hasgotalovelygarden 用关系代词which who whom whose填空 Theman youmetjustnowismyoldfriend Thepolicefoundthecar ranintomine Sheisthestudent pronunciationisthebestinourclass Ifeelsorryforthefamouspeople livetheirlivesinthepubliceyes TheLondonteam playedsowelllastseason ha