北京市成人学位英语词汇练习.doc

学位英语考试网上辅导 学位英语 词汇练习一、单项选择题1.He had a talent for music and was _ conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30. A.assigned B.appointed C.named D.honored 2.Ive made an _ for you to see the dentist at 5 oclock tomorrow afternoon. A.interview B.assignment C.opportunity D.appointment 3.He said there was nothing to be _. A.ashamed B.ashamed in C.ashamed of D.ashamed at 4.She felt _ of having asked such a silly question when the audience couldnt help laughing. A.guilty B.crazy C.miserable D.ashamed 5.When will the new driving laws come into _? A.use B.effect C.service D.existence 6.The voters told the politician that he could _ on their support in the next general elections. A.expect B.decide C.count D.doubt 7.Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student _ what they think. A.conveys B.delivers C.express D.account 8.Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to _ a scientific theory. A.confirm B.confine C.conform D.conceive 9.His failure to pay the debts _ the suspicion that he was not to be trusted. A.concerns B.confesses C.confuses D.confirms 10.Its surprising that the innocent-looking person should have _ such a crime. A.motivated B.transformed C.commissioned D.committed 11.I wrote it down _ I should forget it. A.in case B.in case of C.in order that D.for fear of 12.The police officers here do not usually _ guns. A.bring B.carry C.take D.hold 13.There is not much time left; So Ill tell you about it _. A.in detail B.in brief C.in short D.in all 14.The managing director took the _ for the accident, although it was not really his fault. A.guilt B.charge C.blame D.account 15.I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blamed D.should blame 16.The test results are beyond _; they have been repeated in labs all over the world. A.negotiation B.conflict C.bargain D.dispute 17.Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _ in the marker. A.batteries B.bargains C.baskets D.barrels 18.There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldnt _ falling over it in the darkness. A.help B.resist C.avoid D.prevent 19.The number of tickets _ will be determined by the size of the stadium. A.adaptable B.acceptable C.advisable D.available 20.All the reference books should be made _ to the teachers and students in our university. A.concerned B.available C.related D.flexible 21.For a wedding reception male guests usually wear black _ and white shirts. A.garments B.dresses C.clothes D.suits 22.A red sky at sunset is a _ of good weather. A.symbol B.signal C.sign D.emblem 23.It _ me of the village where we spent our holidays summer. A.remembers B.reminds C.recalls D.relies 24.John _ knowledge of radio just by staying around the radio station. A.caught on B.worked up C.took up D.picked up 25.Trains stop here in order to _ passengers only. A.get off B.pick up C.pull up D.pull in 26.He _ some German while he was away on a business trip in Berlin. A.picked out B.picked up C.gave up D.gave out 27.Wihtout proper lessons, you could _ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano. A.keep up B.pick up C.draw up D.catch up 28.In spite of the _ of his teeth he still put off going to see the doctor as long as possible. A.discomfort B.trouble C.difficulty D.pain 29.City life has a quicker _ than life in the country. A.step B.walk C.pace D.rate 30.Many people complain of the rapid _ of modern life. A.rate B.pace C.speed D.growth 31.Carine is not in the _ for going to the ball tonight. A.condition B.temper C.mood D.motion 32.She is very careful. She _ very few mistakes in her work. A.does B.takes C.makes D.gets 33.She chose cushions of a color which would _ her carpet. A.equal B.agree C.help D.match 34.The performance _ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early. A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted 35.Ben has not the least _ of giving up his research. A.intention B.attempt C.aim D.desire 36.His father, who was an Oxford student, graduated from the famous university with higher _ twenty years ago. A.marks B.honors C.respect D.praise 37.Everyone should fight for the _ of their own country. A.favour B.reward C.honour D.prize 38._ a moment and I will go to your rescue. A.Go on B.Hold on C.Move to D.Carry on 39.He hated the war so much that he decided to leave the army _. A.for long B.once in a while C.for good D.once upon a time 40.To regain their _ after an exhausting game, the players lay and rested on the grass. A.force B.energy C.power D.health 答案部分 一、单项选择题1. 【正确答案】：B【答案解析】：句意：他有音乐才华，三十岁时被任命为上海交响乐团的指挥。assign “布置（任务）等”；name “命名”；honor “给荣誉”。 【答疑编号10024466】 2. 【正确答案】：D【答案解析】：句意：我已经替你预约明天下午五点钟去看牙医。interview面试；assignment布置；opportunity机会；appointment约定、约会。 【答疑编号10024467】 3. 【正确答案】：C【答案解析】：句意：他说没有什么好羞愧的。be ashamed of因为而感到羞愧。 【答疑编号10024468】 4. 【正确答案】：D【答案解析】：句意：问了这么愚蠢的问题她感到羞耻，这时观众忍不住笑了。 【答疑编号10024469】 5. 【正确答案】：B【答案解析】：句意：新的交通规则何时生效？come into effect“开始生效”；come into use“开始使用”；come into service“投入服务/使用”；come into existence“存在”。 【答疑编号10024485】 6. 【正确答案】：C【答案解析】：句意：投票者告诉政治家下次大选他们定会支持他。count on (upon)“依靠，指望”。 【答疑编号10024484】 7. 【正确答案】：A【答案解析】：句意：现在，相互发邮件是同学们交流思想的一种方式。 【答疑编号10024483】 8. 【正确答案】：A【答案解析】：句意：从观察和实验中获得的证据经常用来证明科学原理。 confirm(=support; make certain; give proof of)证实，确实：1)Please confirm your telephone message in writing.(请把你电话中所说的话再用文字复述一篇。) 2)The king confirmed that the election would be on June 20th.(国王确认，这次选择将于六月二十日举行。)confine.to把.限制于：Please confine your remarks to the subject we are talking about.(请把你的话限止于我们正在谈论的题目。)conform (to)使一致，符合，遵守。Conceive 1)想到，想出：He very quickly conceived a new plan.注意conceive of想象:They could not conceive of the possibility of failure.(他们不能想象失败的可能。) 【答疑编号10024482】 9. 【正确答案】：D【答案解析】：句意：他没能偿还债务，这件事进一步证实了人们对他信用的怀疑。concern“相关；使关心”；confess“承认”；confuse“混淆；使糊涂”；confirm“证明，证实”。 【答疑编号10024481】 10. 【正确答案】：D【答案解析】：句意：真是奇怪，看起来无辜的人会犯这种罪。motivate策划；transform改变方式；commission委托。 【答疑编号10024480】 11. 【正确答案】：A【答案解析】：句意：我写了下来，免得忘了。in order that“为了”，是连词。In order that he should not be late, his mother woke him at 6. 为了不使他迟到，母亲在6点种叫醒他。for fear of“生怕，以免”是介词短语。She left an hour early for fear of missing her train. 她提早一小时离开以免误了火车。 【答疑编号10024479】 12. 【正确答案】：B【答案解析】：句意：这里的警察通常不带枪。carry “携带”，在这里相当于wear。bring“带来，拿来”；take “拿走，带走”；hold (尤指用手)拿住，握住。 【答疑编号10024478】 13. 【正确答案】：B【答案解析】：句意：现在没剩下多少时间了，因此我只能简要地跟你说一下。in detail详细地；in brief简要地；in short简而言之；in all总计，总共。 【答疑编号10024477】 14. 【正确答案】：C【答案解析】：句意：总经理对这次事故负责，尽管根本上不是他的错。take the blame for 对承担责任。Take charge of 负责管理 (照顾) 。注意charge 前无冠词the. 【答疑编号10024476】 15. 【正确答案】：A【答案解析】：句意： 我觉得你的丈夫应该为娇惯坏了的孩子承担责任。blame在本句中是一个不及物动词，意思是“负责”。 【答疑编号10024475】 16. 【正确答案】：D【答案解析】：句意：试验结果是毫无争议的，因为它们在世界各地的实验室中被重复做过。conflict“冲突”；bargain“砍价”；dispute“争论”。 【答疑编号10024474】 17. 【正确答案】：B【答案解析】：句意：有些人喜欢周末购物，因为他们希望在商场里面能够捡到一些便宜货（bargain）。注意句子里面的短语pick up。 【答疑编号10024473】 18. 【正确答案】：C【答案解析】：句意：门后有个大箱子，晚上Peter无法避免被它绊倒了。cant (couldnt) help doing sth. 禁不住做.不由自主地做.； cant (couldnt) resist doing sth.禁不住做.；prevent阻止。 【答疑编号10024472】 19. 【正确答案】：D【答案解析】：句意：运动场的大小决定了票的数量。acceptable 可以接受的；advisable 明智的, 可取的, 适当的。adaptable 能适应的。 【答疑编号10024471】 20. 【正确答案】：B【答案解析】：句意：所有的参考书都应当让我们大学的教师和学生接触到。concerned“相关的”；available“可得到的，可利用的”；related“有关系的”；flexible“弹性的”。 【答疑编号10024470】 21. 【正确答案】：D【答案解析】：句意：婚宴上男宾客一般穿黑西服白衬衣。 【答疑编号10024511】 22. 【正确答案】：C【答案解析】：句意：日落时天空发红则表明第二天是个好天气。 【答疑编号10024509】 23. 【正确答案】：B【答案解析】：句意：它使我回想起我们去年度假的那个村庄。remember to do sth. 记着去做，或remember doing sth.记得做过; remind，常和介词of搭配使用，remind sb. of sth. “使想起”；recall“回想，回忆”；rely on“依赖、依靠”, 根据题干意思，选择B。 【答疑编号10024508】 24. 【正确答案】：D【答案解析】：句意：约翰呆在无线电台一段时间学会了无线电知识。pick up学到，习得。 【答疑编号10024507】 25. 【正确答案】：B【答案解析】：句意：火车停在这里仅仅是为了接送旅客。pick up passages接运旅客上车；pull in(火车)进站；（船）靠岸；pull up停车；get off下车。 【答疑编号10024506】 26. 【正确答案】：B【答案解析】：句意：他在柏林出差的时候学会了德语。picked up获得，学会；picked ou挑选；draw up放弃；catch up分发，用完。 【答疑编号10024504】 27. 【正确答案】：B【答案解析】：句意：没有正确的指导，弹钢琴时你就会养成（学到）一些不好的习惯。” 【答疑编号10024503】 28. 【正确答案】：D【答案解析】：句意：尽管牙疼，他还是拖延着不去看医生。 【答疑编号10024502】 29. 【正确答案】：C【答案解析】：句意：城市的生活节奏比乡村的生活节奏要快。 【答疑编号10024501】 30. 【正确答案】：B【答案解析】：句意：许多人抱怨现代生活的快节奏。 【答疑编号10024500】 31. 【正确答案】：C【答案解析】：句意：Carine今晚没有心情去看球。be in good condition可以