第三册词汇练习(unit2-3-4-5).doc

新视野大学英语（3）词汇练习 2-3-4-5单元Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence Unit 2 1) According to the passage, _drinking may be good for ones health .A. much B. excessive C. moderate D. unlimited 2) He had to _the sharp pain all night since no doctor could be reached.A. sustain B. endure C. put up D. last3) The public are very unsatisfied with the _grudgingly doled out (发放)to the elderly. A. income B. wages C. allowances D. salary4) Some teachers are_ to stray from the subjects of their lessons. A. able B. liable C. probable D. possible5) The painting shows a serious-looking man and a woman standing alongside him in front of a farmhouse, their models being _ the painters dentist and sister. A. respectably B. respectfully C. respectively D. respectingly6) The old man was getting better and he could bend to fasten his shoelaces without being out of_. A. breath B. oxygen C. control D. air7) It is generally not _for pregnant women to travel by air after the 28th week of pregnancy. A. acceptable B. applicable C. advisable D. capable8) Women who consumed additional meat or took iron supplements were able to_. A. restore back B. resume C. return to poor health D. bounce back 9) Id eaten too much that I had to _my belt by a couple of holes. A. press B. fasten C. tie D. undo10) Please notice that the that-clause in the sentence _characteristics.A. modifies B. beautifies C. decorates D. changes 11) The bottom chart shows the ratio of personal debt _ personal income. A. against B. with C. between D. to12) Not only do these factories _more natural resources, they also produce more pollution. A. exhaust B. consume C. swallow D. use13) They _a surprising degree of agreement and common interest throughout the meeting. A. implied B. exhibited C. suggested D. proved14) You should review your situation, think about changes, look into the past and present before you _your plans for your future.A. repair B. remedy C. revise D. change 15) I spent most of my money in the first week and _had very little to eat during the last few days of the holiday.A. consequently B. as a result of C. as a consequence of D. because of 16) The techniques are being applied almost everywhere by big and small companies _.A. likely B. similar C. alike D. samely 17) Their sensitivity to the research did not _from having something to hide, but their greater co-operation.A. derived B. stem C. resulted D. originated 18) Will Chinas economy _entering the WTO? We believe the answer is yes!A. benefit B. be beneficial to C. benefit from D. profit 19) The brains of people who exercise may be better equipped to_ mental challenges.A. meet with B. cope C. remove D. tackle 20) This is forcing people to _ themselves with computers in a hurry. A. arm B. install C. associate D. equip Keys to Unit21-10: CCBC,ACDDA11-20: D B B C A, C B C D DDirections: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Unit 31. You must take the _ steps by yourself; after you have begun, I will help you. A) primitive B) preliminary C) primary D) practicable2. How can you best _ in your students the speech habits of the English language? A) civilize B) cultivate C) evolve D) train 3. After three hours of heated debate, the _ bill was passed by a narrow majority . A) virtual B) universal C) controversial D) substantial4. Richards news report covering the conference was so _ that nothing had been omitted. A) comprehensive B) integrated C) redundant D) productive 5. Shaking hands when people meet each other for the first time is practiced as a _ way of greeting. A) conventional B) conservative C) constant D) convenient 6. If you _ a magnet-needle, its two ends can point North and South, and so it can be used to determine directions. A) overtakeB) fix C) highlightD) suspend7. I am afraid that you have to alter your _ views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived. A) indifferentB) distressing C) optimistic D) pessimistic8. Stamping on any countrys national flag is an _ to its people. A) inflationB) ingredient C) insultD) invasion 9. When he was a young boy, a serious disease deprived him of the _ of hearing. A) organB) possession C) conductD) faculty 10. If you _ bright sunlight _ dry wood with a glass, it will start burning. A) expose to B) concentrate on C) aim atD) focus on 11. The manufacturers refused to take all _ for damage caused by misuse. A) dutyB) responsibility C) obligationD) share 12. The noise was so faint that you had to _ your ears to hear it. A) stirB) strengthen C) strainD) stride 13. Weve done our _ to make the process as simple as possible. A) terminalB) utmost C) extremeD) supreme 14. What he said was too _ for me to understand. A) compoundB) complex C) comprehensiveD) conventional 15. Their products are frequently overpriced and _ in quality. A) influentialB) inferior C) superiorD) subordinate 16. The old buildings blend with the new ones in perfect _ so a walk along Nanking Road is an enjoyable discovery. A) controlB) order C) harmonyD) action 17. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a _ operation, he quickly recovered his sight. A) delicateB) considerate C) preciseD) sensitive18. If your baby is losing weight, you should _ your doctor promptly. A) advocateB) consult C) enquireD) investigate 19. I have worked on three _ Saturdays. A) continuousB) consistent C) successiveD) regular 20. With the introduction of _ technology, information flows faster than it ever did. A) involvedB) complicated C) sophisticatedD) complex 21. The rest of the family had nearly reached the river, but Jane was _ behind as usual. A) decliningB) delaying C) lackingD) lagging22. It will be safer to walk on the streets because people will not need to carry large amounts of cash; virtually all financial _ will be conducted by computer. A) transformations B) transmissions C) transitionsD) transactions 23. While both plans were perfectly sensible, only one seemed _ in Chinas particular situation. A) usefulB) available C) feasibleD) desirable 24. Preliminary estimation puts the figure at around $110 billion, _ the $160 billion the President is struggling to get through the Congress. A) in proportion toB) in reply to C) in relation toD) in contrast to 25. We _ the cook because her cooking was so poor. A) dismissedB) deserted C) resignedD) withdrew 26. Dogs are often praised for their _; they almost never abandon their masters. A) faithB) loyalty C) trustD) truthfulness 27. Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events, _ those events do not interfere with their studies. A) lest B) though C) unlessD) provided 28. We must _ these trash ideas. A) discardB) dispose C) dischargeD) dismiss 29. She can run 100 meters in 13 seconds without _ herself. A) executingB) inserting C) exertingD) devoting 30. Our holiday plans _ because of transport strikes. A) fell outB) fell through C) fell overD) fell behind Key to Unit 3 1-10BBCAADCCDD11-20BCBBBCABCC21-30DDCDABDACBDirections: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Unit 41. If my plan isnt _ of by the committee, all my work will have been wasted. A) approved B) consented C) agreed D) admitted 2. Everybody _ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary. A) assembled B) accumulated C) piledD) joined 3. Mr. Bloom is not _ now, but he will be famous someday. A) significant B) dominant C) magnificentD) prominent4. The bridge was named _ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A) after B) withC) byD) from 5. Most people were no longer listening to his long _ story. A) annoying B) boringC) tiringD) exhausting6. Each of them had a different _ of what actually happened, but hers was by far more believable. A) message B) theoryC) version D) comment 7. His latest piece of work was _ by a song he heard on the radio. A) releasedB) inspiredC) assessedD) composed 8. As we know, blood types A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. Type O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the _ donor. A) generalB) popularC) universalD) common 9. Very few scientists _ completely new answers to the worlds problems. A) catch up with B) come up withC) keep up withD) put up with10. The socks were too small, and it was only by _ them that he managed to get them on. A) spreading B) extendingC) lengtheningD) stretching 11. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _. A) granted B) impliedC) exaggeratedD) remedied 12. Of all the soldiers they had the _ of being the fiercest, the most patriotic, the toughest. A) recognitionB) reservationC) recreationD) reputation 13. She _ along the path, glad to be able to take her time. A) hurriedB) marchedC) progressedD) wandered 14. The company has _ over the years into a multi-million dollar organization. A) involvedB) resolvedC) evolvedD) revolved 15. During the war, the government _ many soldiers from the workers and farmers. A) adoptedB) collectedC) integratedD) recruited16. Some of his suggestions have been adopted but others have been turned _ as they are quite impracticable. A) awayB) backC) outD) down17. All the key words in the article are printed in _ type so as to attract readers attention. A) darkB) denseC) black D) bold 18. This story is not real; it is only _. A) imaginaryB) imaginativeC) imaginableD) imagined 19. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial _. A) mark B) featureC) traceD) appearance 20. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe _ Europe into a great war. A) imposedB) pitchedC) insertedD) plunged 21. He bought the house with a(n) _ to making a quick profit out of it. A) goal B) purposeC) eye D) reason22. Im very sorry to have _ you with so many questions on such an occasion. A) interferedB) offendedC) impressedD) bothered 23. They are giving away free _ of this new kind of cooking oil. A) illustrations B) demonstrationsC) examplesD) samples24. The scientists made _ plans for landing a man on the moon. A) acute B) elaborateC) virtualD) delicate25. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _. A) blankB) hollowC) vacantD) bare 26. All the streets were _ with flags to welcome the Chinese delegation. A) supplied B) mendedC) decoratedD) pasted 27. You cant drive a car unless you hold a driving _. A) permissionB) ticketC) passD) license 28. Although the cyclist was unhurt, his bicycle was _ between the lorry and the wall. A) crushed B) clappedC) splitD) cracked 29. The wholesale price of this coat is $20 and the _ price for it is $28. A) virtualB) massiveC) retailD) singular30. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage _. A) relatively B) actuallyC) annuallyD) comparativelyKey to unit 415 A A D A B 6-10 C B C B D 1115 C D D C D 1620 D D A B D2125 C D D B D 2630 C D A C CDirections: For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Unit 51) In conclusion, I hope the_ arguments have convinced you of the need for action. A) proceeding B) preceding C) prevalent D) prevailing2) They claimed that the plastics would not _ if they were buried. A) flavor B) delay C) decay D) drying3) The gate wont stay open, so well have to _ it to the post. A) fasten B) tie C) bind D) secure4) His broken arm hung _ from his shoulder. A) lose B) loosely C) loosen D) loose5) I never imagine why he always has a burning _ for wealth. A) hunger B) tiredness C) thirst D) sleepiness6) Although they had several golden chances, they _to escape . A) made every attempt B) attempted C) hardly made little attempt D) made no attempt7) The teacher often gives a brief _ of the work planned for a new term. A) argument B) summary C) conclusion D) outline8) Have you got a_ sense? This is a no-parking sign. A) a large amount of B) plenty of C) a great deal of D) an ounce of9) The children of the rich and powerful experience _ from birth. A) pension B) privilege C) premium D)prestige10) The authors give a _ as to what the end of the story might be in their careful wording. A) hint B) suggestion C) signal D) indication11) I never know what Janes thinking - she has such a _ expression. A) uninteresti