北师大版小学英语六年级知识点总结.doc

总结卷子 Unit5电脑词汇： keyboard 键盘 screen 屏幕 CD 光盘 mouse 鼠标 hard disk 硬盘 disk 盘 speakers 音响 printer 打印机感官词汇： tried累 happy开心 sad伤心 scared害怕 hungry饿 hot热 cold冷 bored无聊 angry生气 worried担心 重点句型： Whats wrong with you? Whats the matter with you? 你怎么了。I need your advice. 我需要你的建议。What should I do? You shouldWhat should we do? You shouldWhat should you do? I should.What should she/he/they do? She/He/They shouldshould + 动词原形ProblemAdvice1I feel cold today.我今天感觉很冷。You should wear a sweater.你应该穿一件毛衣。2I have a headache.我头疼。You should take some medicince.你应该吃一些药。3Im tired.我累了。You should go to bed early.你应该早点睡觉。4I have a problem.我有一个麻烦事。You should tell your parents.你应该告诉你的父母。5I feel dizzy.我感到头晕。You should sit down.你应该坐下。6I have a toothache.我牙疼。You should visit the dentist.你应该看牙医。7I feel scared.我感到害怕。You should take deep breaths.你应该深呼吸。8Im bored. 我无聊。You should play game. 你应该玩游戏。9We want to stay healthy. 我们想保持健康。You should run every day.你应该每天跑步。10His computer was broken. 他电脑坏了。He should tell mom.他应该告诉妈妈。11Kens English is not good. 肯的英语不好。Ken should work hard.肯应该努力。 Unit4服饰词汇：clothes衣服 glove 手套 jeans牛仔裤 pants裤子sweatpants宽松的运动裤 T-shirt T恤 shoes鞋 belt皮带 coat 大衣 sunglasses太阳镜 cap便帽 hat礼帽 shorts短裤 skirt短裙 shirt衬衫 dress连衣裙 sweater毛衣this belt这条皮带 that belt 那条皮带these belts 这些皮带 those belts那些皮带重点句型：How much does the T-shirt cost? 这件T恤值多少钱？It costs ￥10.How much do the gloves cost? 这些手套值多少钱？They cost $20. sunglasses 复数 a pair of sunglasses 一副眼镜 单数Which belt do you prefer？你更喜欢哪条皮带？I prefer this belt. 我们更喜欢这条皮带。He likes playing football. 他喜欢踢足球。She hates to do homework。 她讨厌写作业。He likes pop music but he prefers jazz music. 他喜欢流行乐但他更喜欢爵士乐。like 名词hate + 动ingprefer to do Unit3运动词汇：skiing滑雪 ice-skating滑冰 doing karate做空手道swimming游泳 play bowling打保龄球 play tennis 打网球 play football踢足球 play basketball打篮球work out at the gym在健身房锻炼重点句型：What are you doing tomorrow? 你明天干什么？I am playing tennis tommorrow. 我明天打网球。How often do you play tennis? 你多久打一次网球。I play tennis on Saturdays. 我每周六打网球。 Unit2家务词组：make the bed铺床 make breakfast做早饭 make a cake做蛋糕wash the windows擦窗户 wash the dog给狗洗澡do chores做家务wash the dishes洗碗 do homework做作业 walk the dog遛狗take out the trash倒垃圾 polish my shoes擦鞋 feed the fish 喂鱼clean my room打扫房间 set the table摆桌子 water the plants浇花其他：brush the teeth 刷牙频度副词放在句尾every day每天 every week每周 once a week一周一次twice a week 一周两次 three times a week 一周三次on Saturdays每周六放在句中，主语后面always一直 usually通常 often经常 sometimes有时 hardly ever几乎不 never从不 1. 频度副词用how often 提问。2. 频度副词用一般现在时。重点句型：What chores do you have to do? 你不得不做的家务是什么？I have to walk the dog. 我不得不遛狗。否定句：I dont have to walk the dog.My mother has to clean the room.My father has to wash the dog.否定句：My father doesnt have to wash the dog.Unit1学科词汇：Chinese 语文 math 数学 music音乐 P.E.体育 art美术science 科学 history历史 geography 地理 chemistry化学English 英语重点句型：Whats your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的学科是什么？My favorite subject is art. 我最喜欢的学科是美术。Its the most interesting subject. 它是最有趣的学科。His favorite subject is music.Her favorite subject is math.形容词比较级最高级：比较级的标志： than 最高级的标志： the单音节比较级最高级比较级最高级talltallerthe tallestlonglongerthe longestshortshorterthe shortestbigbiggerthe biggestyoungyoungthe youngestearlyearlierthe earliestoldolderthe oldesthappyhappierthe happiestsmallsmallerthe smallestfunnyfunnierthe funniestcheapcheaperthe cheapestfatfatterthe fattest多音节boring more boring the most boringinteresting more interesting the most interestingdifficult more difficult the most difficultexpensive more expensive the most expensiveexciting more exciting the most exciting一般将来时关键词 tomorrow, next day, soon, is coming基本结构 will+动原 be going to+动原句式变换：否 will+not wont 疑 will/be提到句首现在进行时：关键词：now Listen！ Look！ 基本结构：be+动ing句式变换：否 be+not 疑：be提前一般现在时：关键词：today, in the evening, often, always, usually 频度副词基本结构：动原 三单（he/she/it/人名/一个东西）句式变换：否 动原 dont+动原 三单 doesnt+动原 疑 动原 Do 三单 Does 三单：do does wash washes study studies play plays have has一般过去时：关键词：ago，just now, yesterday, last基本结构：动词过去式write wrote have had study studied get got run ran play played meet met come came see saw hit hitgo went put put read read begin began break brokebuy bought can could e