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Unit3Inventorsandinventions UsingLanguage 1be becomeinterestedin2becuriousabout3beatentrack4diveinto5followup6something be worththinking7occupyyourmind8leadto9setoutto do 10inaparticularorder11atatime12atthesametime13findtheproblemdifficulttosolve14experimentwith15aflashofinspiration16befullyawareof17searchfor18proveinvaluable19beassociatedwith20improvequalityofofeverybody Edison thetinfoilphonograph 留声机 Howmanyinventorsdoyouknow JamesWatt steamengine Wrightbrothers AlbertEinstein TheoryofRelativity Matchthefollowingtwocolumns GalileoEinsteinNewtonWattEdisonAlexandergrahamBell telephonetelescopesteamenginebulbTheoryofRelativityNewton slaw Telephonesbecomepartofourlife Doyouknowwhoinventedthefirsttelephone AlexanderGrahamBell AlexanderGrahamBellinventedthetelephonein1876 andthisisthephonecompany swayofhonoringhisachievement TheveryfirstphonecallwasfromBelltohislabassistant andhesaid Mr Watson comehereatonce Iwantyou firsttelephonedesign Testing Bell sMuseum Para 1 Para 6 Para 7 B theinventionofthetelephone E acontinuingsearcher Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Para 5 F curiosity D theimportanceofthetelephone C thefirsttelephonemessage anewdiscovery thetetrahedronshape Task1Skimming G lifeinformation interest Matcheachparagraphandthemainidea 1 Thetextmainlytellsussomeinformationabout A Bellandhistelephone B Bellandhistelegraph C Bellandhishelicopterdesigns D Bellandhisinventions Choosethebestanswer D Scanning 2 Bellinvented bychanceaccordingtothetext A MorsecodeB telegraph C telephoneD tetrahedron C 3 Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext A Bellmadeacontributiontothedeafeducation B Bellinventedthetelephoneforthedeaf C Bellthoughtthatyoushouldnotthinktoomuchaboutsomethingthatyouhadneverseenbefore D Bellinventedalotofflyingmachineswhilesearchingforakitetocarryamanintotheair A 4 Accordingtothetext Bellgotsuchgreatachievementsthanksto A astrawjoinedtoadeafman sear B theexploringaroundproblems C amovingelectricalcurrent D hisexcellentassistantWatson B 5 Wecaninferfromthetextthat A doingresearchintelegraphhelpedBellgreatlyininventingthetelephone B Bellwasgiventhepatentafterhesucceededinsendingthefirsttelephonemessage C inordertomakethebridgesstrongerBelldiscoveredtelephone D Belldiscoveredsomanypracticalsolutionsthathemustbeamillionaire A Answerthequestions 1 WhatdoesBell ssayingmeantoyou Itisimportanttobeexperimental Bybeingcuriousandexploringaroundasubjectyoumaybychancecomeupwithsomenewandoriginalwaysofsolvingaproblem Detailedreading 2 Whatdoyouthinkledtohissuccessasaninventorofthetelephone Hiscuriosityandexploringspirit 3 WhatinventionsdidBellmake Bellinventedthetelephoneandthetetrahedronshapebychance 4 Findasentencefromthepassagewhichissimilarinmeaning Youshouldcontinuetoexploreit andyouwillthinkaboutsomethingnewinyourbrains Followitup exploreallaroundit andbeforeyouknowit youwillhavesomethingworththinkingabouttooccupyyourmind 1 Hebelievedthatoneshouldalwaysbecuriousandhismostfamoussayingwas Leavethebeatentrackoccasionallyanddiveintothewoods Everytimeyoudoyouwillbecertaintofindsomethingthatyouhaveneverseenbefore Followitup exploreallaroundit andbeforeyouknowit youwillhavesomethingworththinkingabouttooccupyyourmind Allreallybigdiscoveriesaretheresultofthought 他认为人应该保持一颗好奇心 他最著名的一名话是 偶尔离开平路 去寻求困境 当你这么做的时候 你一定会发现你从未见过的东西 跟踪下去 不断探索 不知不觉中 你就会发现某种值得思考的东西占据着你的头脑 所有真正伟大的发现都是思考的结果 1 diveinto 跳水 头朝下 迅速把手伸入 钻研 探究 探索 Hedivedintohiscareerandmadeagreatcontributiontoourcountry 注意 1 diveinto作 潜心于 devoteoneselftosth 2 但devoteoneselftosth 还有 投身于 把自己奉献给 袁隆平一生投入到对稻谷的研究之中 对解决世界粮食问题做出巨大贡献 Iseehim theoldmanissittinginthesamechair A EverytimeB EverytimewhenC AteachtimeD Eachtimethat A 3 followup继续下去e g That saninterestingidea andwe llcertainlyfollowitup setout todosth 开始 做某事 着手干 为某个目标而努力setouttodosth setaboutdoingsth getdowntosthsetoutfor setofffor leavefor beoffto 2 Bellneversetouttoinventthetelephoneandwhathewastryingtodesignwasamultipletelegraph 贝尔从未打算发明电话而是试图设计一种复式电报 Theyaresettingouttodoanewexperiment 他们正在着手干一项新的试验 TomorrowI llsetoutforBeijing 明天我将出发去北京 3 Suddenlyhehadaflashofinspiration 突然间 他灵光闪现 aflashofinspiration指 灵感的闪现 inspirationn U 灵感 启发 C 鼓舞或激励的人或事物Theseeventsprovidedtheinspirationforherfirstbook 这些事是她第一本书的灵感来源 v inspire激励 鼓励adj inspired借助于灵感创作的adj inspiring鼓励人心的 激励的 4找出文章中的两个强调句 itwasnotuntilfivedayslaterthatBellsenthisfirsttelephonemessagetohisassistantWaston强调句句式结构 itis was 强调的部分 that who 剩余部分 Itwashisexploringaroundproblemsandhisdynamicspiritthatledtohismostfamousinvention thetelephonein1876 强调句练习 Itwasinthesmallhouse wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather hespenthischildhood A whichthatB thatwhereC whichwhichD wherethat WheredidyoumeetLucyyesterday Hismotherhasbeenlookingforher Itwashepurchasedthecar AwhereBthatC Dwhich 5 Beingverystable ithasprovedinvaluableinthedesignofbridges 四面体 十分稳定牢固 在桥梁设计领域的价值难以估量 Beingverystable 是Becauseitisverystable的省略句 它在句中作原因状语 stable 1 Theladderdoesn tseemverystable 2 astablerelationship3 astablegovernment 分词作状语 Dina formonthstofindajobasawaitress finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency 2010湖南 strugglingB struggledC havingstruggledD tostruggle thegeneralstateofhishealth itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfromtheoperation A GivenB TogiveC GivingD Havinggiven 稳固的 稳定的 安定的 6 Althoughheismostassociatedwiththeinventionofthetelephone hewasindeedacontinuingsearcherafterpracticalsolutionstoimprovethequalityofeverybody slife 虽然他一直以发明电话闻名于世 但是他的确是一个永不停息的探索者 不断寻求着改善人们生活质量的可行方法 assiciatevt联想联系n同伴伙伴 sb sthwithsb sth把 和 联系起来beassociatedwith和 有关联 withsb和某人有交往 oneselfwithsth声称或表示赞同某事物association联合 联想协会团体inassociationwith与 合伙 合作练习 1 Iwouldntwantto Mackey sproject 我不想和麦基的计划有任何瓜葛2 Ialways thesmellofthebarbecuedfood mychildhood 将烘烤食物的味道和童年联想在一起 associatemyselfwith associate with associaten C 同事 合伙人 相关联的事物Heisoneofmyassociatesatthestore 他是我店里的一位同事 2 indeedad 加强语气 真正地 确实 实在Afriendinneedisafriendindeed 表示让步 当然 固然Heisindeedyoung butheiscompetent 3 practical实际的 实践的 实用的Itwouldn tbepracticalforustogoallthatwayjustfortheweekend 我们跑那么远只为了去度个周末实在很不切实际 当堂训练 1他致力于

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