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中学2011-2012学年度第一学期月考 高一英语试卷 第卷(三部分,共60分)(未包含听力)第一 部分: 英语知识运用(35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出要以填入空白处的最佳选项1. Be careful! Your hair might get caught in the machine.-Thank you. I _ I _ so close to it.A. didnt know; was B.havet known; am C. dont know; am D. havet known; was2. The younger generation should make _ use of every minute to learn useful knowledge, because the national will be in _ charge of them.A. a, / B. / , the C. the, / D. the , the3. Did you ask the guard what happened?-Yes, he told me all _ he knew. A. about which B. which C. that D. what4. Look! The dictionary , _is red , is a birthday gift given by Father.A. which cover B. the cover of which C. the whose cover D. that the cover5. Jack spent as much as he could _ his lessons.A. review B. reviewing C. reviewed D. to review 6. _ you learn, _ you will get. A. The more knowledge; the more equipped B. Much more knowledge; much more equipped C. The much knowledge; the much equipped D. If more knowledge; then much equipped7.You were brave enough to raise questions at the meeting.-Well , now I regret _that. A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done8. -When will the expert come and give the lecture?- Not untill out program _ by the government.A. approves B. will be approved C. approved D. has been approved 9. The World Expo is like a great stage for cultural _, bringing people to communicate with the rest of the worldA challenge Bexchange Cbehavior Dindependence10. I found it _ for me to remember all the faces and names. Which of the following is wrong?A. challenge B. difficultC. a struggle D. challenging11.The flowers require _. A. water B. watering C. to be watered D. all the above 12. I can hardly hear the radio, would you please _?A. turn it on B. turn it off C. turn it up D. turn it down13. Which sentences is incorrect?A. He devoted himself to the work of childrens health care.B.He devoted all his life to work hard in peoples interest.C. He is devoted to his work. D. He is determined to make more money for his family.14. Mr. Smith , _of the _speech, started to read a novel.A. tired, boring B. tiring, bored C. tired, bored D. tiring, boring15. Like ants, the Chinese people are big savers. Theyre saving every penny _ a rainy day. A.in charge of B. In favor of C. in preparations D. in preparation for第二节:完型填空 (共20小题;每小题1 分,满分20分)A Fools Day falls on 1st of April. People _16_forget the significance (意义) of the day.In March 1980. I was 17 at Durham University with seven other Chinese students. I had 18 to go to another university after graduation and had 19 application (申请) forms to several 20 . Every morning I arrived at the porters office (传达室) and waited my fate. But no 21 came.On April 1st, as I was eating my 22 , Huang came in , with a toothbrush 23 in his hand. 24 fearing that he might forget the important news , he passed me the 25 . “Morning , Wu,” he said , “I saw Mr. G this morning. He told me that a letter had arrived in his office for you from Manchester University, and asked you to go and get it 26 possible.” I jumped with 27 .I even didnt 28 my breakfast and rushed to Mr. Gs office but he wasnt 29 . I then went to the secretarys room and 30 everything to her. She opened Mr. Gs room. I looked at everything. There didnt seem to be a letter for me. “If he had asked you to pick it up from here,” said the secretary , “ he would have put it in 31 or simply left it to me.”Greatly 32 , I walked out of the room and 53 the secretary lock it.34 the secretarys eyes 35 . “Sorry,” she said. “Its April Fools Day!”16. A sometimes B. never C. always D. seldom17. A. staying B. working C. visiting D. studying18. A. continued B. planned C. managed D. remembered19. A. returned B. taken C. handed D. sent20. A. people B. colleges C. cities D. offices21. A. application B. report C. reply D. chance22. A. dinner B. lunch C. supper D. breakfast23. A. still B. even C. yet D. already24. A. Because of B .As if C. After D. While25. A. message B. sign C. letter D. notice26. A. if B. as soon as C. when D. as fast as27. A. the news B. the letter C. joy D. luck28. A. take B. finish C. complete D. have29. A. anywhere B. in C. at D. away30. A. asked B. told C. explained D. answered31. A. the office B. his desk C. the room D. an obvious(明显的) place32. A. disappoint B. disappointed C. disappointing D. disappointment33. A. watched B. made C. saw D. let34. A. Quickly B. Strangely C. Finally D. Suddenly35. A. closed B. opened C. brightly D. darkened 第三部分:阅读理解(共15 小题,每题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 AScientists have always wanted to know more about the university.Years ago they knew many things about the moon . They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon.The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometres away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket(火箭).How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.Rocket can fly far out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets without men in them have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.36. A plane cannot fly to the moon because _.A. there is no air above 240 kilometers away from the earth.B. there is no gas in the plane.C. the plane is not strong enoughD. the plane must be driven by a man37. The hot gas in the rocket is used for_.A. keeping the air in the rocket fresh.B. keeping the men in the rocket warmC. making the rocket fly upD. cooking food for the menB Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends .Even when they are not with their friends ,they usually spend a lot of time talking among them on the phone . This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents dont like? Your answers are welcome.38.Many teenagers think that_ can understand them better.A friends B. brothers C. sisters D. parents39._ is very important to teenagers. A. To make friends B. Communication C. To stop meeting friends D. Both A and B40.When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually _.A. stay alone at home B. fight with their parentsC. discuss it with their friends D. go to their brothers and sisters for help41. The sentence “Your answers are welcome” means “_”.A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with usB. Weve got no idea, so your answers are welcomeC. Your answers are always rightD. Your can give us all the right answers42. Which of the following is the writers attitude?A. Parents should choose friends for their children.B. Children should choose everything they like.C. Parents should understand their children better.D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for helpCHealthy Diet“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Similarly, if we drink a little more water ever day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot less often. A healthy diet is made up of water and a great many different kinds of foods. We know that healthy foods like fruits, vegetables and fish, are important as they provide us with energy and fibre, without giving us too much fat and sugar. But why is water important?The human body needs water to survive. Water is important as it carries poisons and waste out of our bodies. However, doctors advise us to drink plenty of water, much more than the small amount we need to stay alive.Some doctors believe that water is important for our health in all kinds of ways. They believe that a great many illnesses and health problems stars as a result of dehydrationa lack(缺少) of water in the body. Most people are dehydrated at least some of time, although they probably dont know it. It is surprising to learn that if we feel thirsty, we are already in the first stages of dehydration. In fact, we are advised to drink water before we feel thirsty.These doctors think that health problems such as headaches, high blood pressure and asthma could be helped if people drink more water. They also believe that drinking more water can help people who are overweight. Water contains no calories so it will not make us put on weight. If we drink water, we will probably drink less sugary soft drinks such as Coca-cola. Doctors also believe that drinking more water may stop people from overeating. They say that many people think that they are hungry when they are, in fact, thirsty. Doctors suggest, therefore, that we eat less food and drink more water.There are still many health problems that cannot be solved by drinking water, so we should not stop going to seeing the doctor completely. However, if we make a decision to drink water every day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot less often. 43. From the text, we know water can carry_.A. energy and fibre in our bodies B. fruit, vegetables and fish in our bodiesC. sugar and fat out of our bodiesD. poisons and waste out of our bodies44. Some doctors think that_.A. people eat too much sugar B. water is not important for our health C. we should go to the doctor less oftenD. some health problems are caused by a lack of water45. Lack of water caused people to put on weight too much because_.A. they think they are hungry and eat too muchB. they think they are thirsty and eat lessC. water has no caloriesD. it makes them hungry46. Which of the following isnt mentioned in the passage?A. Fruit provides us with energy and fibre.B. Some healthy problems start because of a lack of water.C. Drinking more water may stop people from overeating.D. The amount of water a person should drink in a day.DDavid Beckham was born in 1975 in London, at a place called Leytonstone. When he was a young boy, his greatest passion was in football. He played it whenever he had the chance. Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his friends. When David Beckham was 12 years old, he won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award. This was an important step forward for this young boy, and it led him to go for a visit to a football training camp in Spain. As a boy he played for schools of Essex and also for his county team.In 1991, he become a trainee with Manchester United. This meant that he could practise football as much as he wanted to and play for the highly successful Manchester United Youth Cup team and Under-21. In April, 1995 he played his first football league game against Leeds United. During 1995and 1996, David became a regular member of the team and Manchester United won in both football seasons, with David scoring many goals.His goals made him a household name. In the first game of the 19961997 season, he scored a surprising goal from beyond the halfway line; seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal, Beckham sent the ball over the goalkeepers head and into the goal. It was a wonderful goal and Beckham became famous overnight. He continued to score astonishing goals, Especially from free-kicks. The speed of one of his shots was timed at 157 kph. He also had the ability to make the ball go from left to right, or right to left, whenever he chose. Goalkeepers were never sure where the ball was going, and it regularly ended up in the goal.47. Which word can take the place of the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 1? A. Success B. Interest. C. Prize D. Skill48. The unusually surprising way that he scored goals_.A. helped him to gain many prizes for EssexB. kept him playing for Leeds UnitedC. offered him the chance to join the national teamD. made him popular in many British homes 49. Which of the following shows the right order of what Beckham experienced ?a. Beckham played his first football league game.b. Beckham won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award. c. Beckham played for Manchester United Youth Cup team. d. Beckham went to Spain to join a football training camp. e. Beckham played for the schools of Essex.A. e, d, a, c, b B. b, e, d, a, c C. e, b, a, d, c D. b, d, e, c, a 50. The passage is mainly talking about_.A. how Beckham became a successful football playerB. what abilities Beckham had to score so many goalsC. when Beckham became famous all over BritainD. why Beckham could win in football league games第卷(写作,共40分)第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据首字母和句意,用单词的适当形式填空。1. The a_ rainfall in winter in that country is 51mm. 2. The only _ (解释)for his behavior is that hes mad.3. Please keep me _ (通知) of the latest news around the world.4. P _ (准备) for the top government officers visit are almost completed.5. U_ finishing his studies , he started to run a small company.6. The painting he d_ to the school are being shown in the hall.7. The _(东道主) team and the guest team won each of the games, so they were even(一致) with each other.8. I will never forget a_ her wedding the other day.9.Wei Hua was very lucky to e_ this different way of life10. He felt lucky as his teachers were very h_ and he enjoyed all the subjects.第二节:翻译句子 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)11.他再也不到这儿来了。He does not come here _ _ _ _.12. 赢得全体师生尊敬的最好方法就是努力学习并取得好成绩。The best way to _ _ was _ work hard and achieve high grades.13. 这里空气干燥,就让门开一会儿吧。 The air here is dry. _ the door _ for a while.14. 妈妈不赞成他吸烟Mother doesnt _ _ his smoking.15 回头来看一看,我希望我们没有那么容易就放弃了。 _ _ _ it, I wish we have not give in so easily第三节:书面表达(共20分) 请你根据 以

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