新概念英语第一册Lesson83-84.ppt

Warmup breakfast brekf st n 早饭haircut he k t n 理发party p ti n 聚会holiday h lidi n 假日 bath b n 洗澡nearly ni li ad 几乎 将近ready redi a 准备好的 完好的dinner din n 正餐 晚餐restaurant rest r nt n 饭馆 餐馆roast r ust a 烤的 Revision 1 Everyonesaysaphraseof have 2 Answermyquestions Where sTom What shedoing WhatdidSamhave Isdinnerready Whattimecantheyhavedinner Wheredidtheyhavelunch Whataretheygoingtohavetonight Reciteandactthetext hiwhereupstairsbathherenearlycigarettewhiskydinnernearlysevenlunchwentbeefmatteragain Dictation Lesson83Goingonholiday Wheredidyougoonholiday Iwenttothemountains IwenttotheU S Wheredidyougoonholiday Iwenttothebeach Wheredidyougoonholiday Iwenttothezoo Wheredidyougoonholidaylastyear Topics Wherewouldyouliketogoonholidaythisyear Whatdoyouneedbeforeyougoonholiday suitcase bookcase showcase suitcasen 手提箱 su tkeis suit西装 套装case箱子 盒子打包行李packthesuitcase pack p k v 打包 packthesuitcase打包行李packagen v 包裹 包装n 小盒 小袋apacketof一包apacketofsweets一包糖果Thebuswaspackedwithpeople 公共汽车里挤满了人 camera ticket money creditcard 信用卡 leave v 离开 出发Thetrainisgoingtoleavein5minutes v 舍弃 脱离John swifelefthimforanotherman 约翰的妻子舍他而去 投入另一个男子的怀抱 v 留给 遗留 委托 Leaveittome hesaid 这事交给我来办吧 他说道 Thefamousactressleftallhermoneytocharity Weneedsomanythings Look Whatamess untidy 1 inamess atsixesandsevens乱七八糟的 状态或局面 你的房间乱七八糟的 Yourroom 2 Whatamess 好乱啊 messn 杂乱 凌乱的状态 isinamess mess mes n 杂乱 凌乱pack p k v 包装 打包 装箱suitcase su tkeis sju t n 手提箱leave li v v 离开already l redi ad 已经 Text Goingonholiday Q WheredidSamgoforhisholidaythisyear DidSamhaveacupofcoffee when Yes hehadoneafterlunch 2 What sCarolandTom slivingroomlike Why Theroomisveryuntidy Becausetheyarepackingtheirsuitcase WhatareCarolandTomgoingtodo Theyaregoingtohaveaholiday 4 Whenaretheygoingtoleave Tomorrow Answerthequestions Lesson83Goingonholiday度假CAROL Hello Sam Comein TOM Hi Sam We rehavinglunch Doyouwanttohavelunchwithus SAM No thankyou Tom I vealreadyhadlunch Ihadathalfpasttwelve CAROL Haveacupofcoffeethen SAM I vejusthadacup thankyou Ihadoneaftermylunch TOM Let sgointothelivingroom Carol Wecanhaveourcoffeethere CAROL Excusethemess Sam Thisroom sveryuntidy We repackingoursuitcases We regoingtoleavetomorrow TomandIaregoingtohaveaholiday SAM Aren tyoulucky TOM Whenareyougoingtohaveaholiday Sam SAM Idon tknow I vealreadyhadmyholidaythisyear CAROL Wheredidyougo SAM Istayedathome Newexpressions Hello Sam Comein Hi Sam We rehavinglunch Doyouwanttohavelunchwithus No thankyou Tom I vealreadyhadlunch Ihadlunchathalfpasttwelve Hehadapieceofpizzaat5o clock Heisfull Readthe2stories It s5 30 Wouldyoulikeaburger No thankyou Ihave already haddinner 我已经吃过晚饭了 Ihadapizzaat5o clock 我是5点钟吃的 Wouldyoulikesomecoffee No thankyou Ihave just hadacup 我已经喝过一杯了 Theyhadsomeice creamsat4o clock Wouldyoulikesomeice creams No thanks I vehadanice cream Ihadanice creamatfouro clock Ihavehaddinner Ihavehadacup Ihavehadanice cream Ihavehad 我已经吃过 喝过 从事了 助动词 吃 构成 Ihavehaddinner S 主语 have has 动词过去分词 现在完成时 have是助动词 无实义 现在完成时中动词形态 否定形式 hasn t haven t 动词的过去分词疑问形式 把has have提前Ihavehaddinner 否 Ihaven thaddinner 疑 Haveyouhaddinner 肯 Yes Ihave 否 No Ihaven t Eg Ihavefinishedmyhomework Ihavenotfinishedmyhomework Haveyoufinishedyourhomework Yes Ihave No Ihaven t Ihavehadmylunch 否 Ihavenothadmylunch 问 Haveyouhadyourlunch 答 Yes Ihave No Ihaven t 对划线部分提问 Whathaveyouhad 我们通常这样缩写 Grammarfocus NCE 谈论过去发生的事情 但是发生的时间不重要 e g Shehasbrokenherarm 她伤了她的胳膊 一般现在完成时通常与表示不确定的时间副词或短语连用如just already before never ever twice threetimes等 2 谈论过去发生的某事 但对现在造成了影响e g Shehasbrokenherarm soshecan tplaybasketball 她伤了她的胳膊 所以她不能打篮球了 3 过去开始的某事 现在还在继续 e g HehaslivedinChinafor20years 他已经在中国住了20年了 HehaslivedinChinasince1993 4 刚刚发生的事情 e g Theyhavejustarrivedattheairport 他们刚刚到达了机场 NCE 5 经历或取得的成就 e g Hehaspassedhismathexamwithahighmark 他以高分通过了他的数学考试 头脑风暴 1 谈论过去发生的事情 但是发生的时间不重要 2 谈论过去发生的某事 但对现在造成了影响 3 过去开始的某事 现在还在继续 4 刚刚发生的事情 5 经历或取得的成就 现在完成时VS一般过去时 规则动词过去分词和过去式变法一样 edclean cleaned darrive arrived3 辅音字母 y结尾的去y加iedempty emptied4 双写最后一个辅音字母加edstop stopped 现在完成时构成 主语 have has V 过去分词 不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词巧记规律 AAA put put putlet let letABA come came comeABB stand stood stoodABC eat ate eaten cost cost costread read readput put putcut cut cutlet let letset set set AAA变化的单词 结尾字母一般是t或d 特殊 动词read 变化是read read read 但发音分别是 ri d red red AAA 有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的 run ran runcome came comebecome became become ABA ABB 含规则动词 1 另有一些其它形式的变化 have has had hadleave left leftlose lost lostmake made madefeel felt feltspell spelt speltstand stood stood2 改变单词中间元音字母 sit sat satwin won wonhold held heldfind found foundhear heard heard ABB 含规则动词 ABC ABC 有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加n或en 变成以en结尾的单词 take took takengive gave givenfall fell falleneat ate eatenwrite wrote writtenspeak spoke spokenforget forgot forgotten forgot 特殊 am is was beenare were been do does did donego went gonesee saw seen Exercises c 1 Tom already inthisschoolfor6years A was studyingB will studyC has studiedD are studying already l redi adv 已经一般与现在完成时连用 是现在完成时的重要标志一般放于have has之后 过去分词之前e g Ihavealreadyhadlunch 2 HarryPotterisaverynicefilm I ittwice A willseeB haveseenC sawD see3 Jim已经喝了一杯牛奶了 Jim alreadyhad cup milk 4 翻译 我妈妈已经喝过咖啡了 Mymotherhasalreadyhadsomecoffee B has a of 54 Havesomewatermelons please Ihavealreadyhad eatensomewatermelons Ihavehad 我已经吃过 喝过 Havesomeorangesplease Thanks Ihavealreadyhad eatensomeoranges Havesomepeachesplease Thanks Ihavealreadyhad eatensomeone Havesomesteakplease Thanks Ihavealreadyhad eatensome Havesomechickenplease Thanks Ihavealreadyeatensome Havesometomatoesplease Thanks Ihavealreadyhad eatenone Havesomepotatoesplease Thanks Ihavealreadyeatensome Thanks Ihavealreadyhadsome Havesomebeerplease Havesometeaplease Thanks Ihavealreadydrunk hadsome Wow Havearest OpenyourbooksandfinishPartAonPage172 注意 countablenouns 可数名词 oneuncountablenouns 不可数名词 some Let splayagame Guesswhattheyhavehadforlunch StudentAguess Whathaveyouhad Haveyouhad B Ihaven thad I vejusthadsome e g A Haveyouhadsomebread B No Ihaven thadsomebread I vejusthadsomedumplings OpenyourbookandfinishPartBofpage172 Answer Q1 WhatareTomandCaroldoing Theyarehavinglunch Q2 DoesSamwanttohavelunchwiththem Why No hedoesn t Becausehehasalreadyhadlunch Q3 Whendidhehavelunch Hehadlunchathalfpasttwelve Q4 WhatareTomandCarolgoingtodo Theyaregoingtohaveaholiday Q5 WheredidSamgoforhish