with 作伴随状语.doc

As 与 with 引导伴随状语as 与with 都可以构成结构来表示伴随状语，as 在此结构中是一个连词，而with 是一个介词，因此构成不同的结构来表示伴随状语： 区别：结构不同！with 引导的不是句子而是短语As主语谓语动词，主句 With 名词、代词 介词、形容词，副词，分词，不定式随着产量增长20，.As the production increased by 20 percent, we have had another good harvest year.With the production up by 20 percent, we have had another good harvest year. He enjoys listening to music with his eyes closed. 他喜欢闭着眼睛听音乐。 He came out of the room with his eyes shining. 他走出房间，眼里闪着亮光。 Dont speak with your mouth full. 嘴里吃东西时不要讲话。 Mother looked at me with tears in her eyes. 母亲含泪看着我。 with独立结构的位置可前可后，如： With a lot of work to do,he felt even busier. 有大量工作要做，他感到更忙了。 With a lot of work done,he felt he would have a good rest. 做完了工作，他感到他要好好休息一下。 练习：1 with 名词（代词）介词短语他手托下巴chin，坐在那儿沉思。He sat there thinking, with那位老人背倚着墙站在那里。2 with 名词（代词）形容词He stared at his friend 他张大嘴巴凝视着他的朋友。The man raised his head这人抬起头来，眼里充满了好奇3 with 名词（代词）现在分词She stood there chatting with her friend, with她站在那儿跟朋友闲聊，孩子在旁边玩。With , I feelvery obliged to you无论我什么时候遇到困难你总是帮助我，真是太感激你了。4 with 名词（代词）过去分词The goalkeeper left Japan with.这位守门员离开了日本，而他的缺点却暴露无遗。5 with 名词（代词）不定式With, youd better hurry还有十分钟，你最好快一点。With., our group is sure to succeed有你领导我们，我们组肯定能成功。6 随着社会的发展随着经济技术的发展 progress随着时间的流逝 pass by /go by/elapse/pass随着时间的推移 go on答案：with his back against thewith his chin on his handwith his mouth wide openwith eyes full of wonder andmysteryWith production up by 60With herchild playing beside herWith you helping me whenever Im