高中英语Unit2PeopleonthemoveSectionⅢ学案牛津.docx

Unit 2People on the moveSection Task & ProjectFill in the blanks according to the text on P3031 (No more than three words).Asian origins1.First came from 1._.2.Split into different groups and spread mostly 2._.3.Its hard to 3._ their origins or exact history.4.Its also difficult to be 4._ how many Romany people there are.A travelling culture1.There is a belief that they first came from 5._.2.They do not stay 6._ for a long period of time.3.They 7._ making permanent homes.4.The Romanys culture is 8._；they love music and have influenced many musical styles throughout Europe；they are known for fortunetelling.Romany rights1.With their frequent movements，they gained 9._ thieves.2.The collision of cultures led to many nations 10._ the Romany.Future relationsRelations are much better than in the past.答案：1India2.in Europe3.clarify4.precise about5Egypt6.settled7.resist8.rich and diverse9.a reputation of10.taking action against1These Chinese have come back to China to take advantage of new opportunities here.这些中国人回国，以利用这儿的新机会。take advantage of利用，利用的机会；占的便宜They took full advantage of the hotel facilities.他们充分享用了旅馆设施。Now，some ill persons usually take advantage of peoples kindness.现在，一些不怀好意的人通常利用人们的善良占便宜。have an advantage over sb.胜过某人to ones advantageto the advantage of sb.对某人有利be of no advantage 是无益的put sb.to advantage 使某人处于优势have an advantage in 在有优势He has an advantage over me in maths.他的数学比我学得好。It would be to your advantage to attend the meeting.参加这次会议会对你有利。Dont _ advantage of the old and children.AhaveBgetCgainDtake2Rather than being asked to pay for their degrees，more and more students who go abroad for study are now having their fees paid by the state or by companies.越来越多出国留学的学生由政府或公司为他们付学费，而不是自己付费求学。rather than 宁愿(而不)；不是(而是)；而不，非She likes dancing rather than singing.她喜欢跳舞而不是唱歌。We should check up rather than accept what he says.与其听他说，不如我们自己去核实一下。He is an artist rather than a writer.与其说他是作家，不如说他是艺术家。would rather do sth.than do sth.would do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事other than 除了；除了以外；通常用于否定句I would rather do some reading at home than go shopping with them.与其和他们去购物，我倒宁愿留在家里读点书。I dont know any French people other than you.除了你，我不认识别的法国人。注意：用would rather do sth.than do sth.这个结构时，than前后两边要对等，如果than后面是动词，要用原形。1)Id rather have a room of my own，however small it is，than _ a room with others.Ato shareBto have sharedCshareDsharing2)Science and technology should be developed to benefit people in the world_ harm them.Amore thanBbetter thanCrather thanDless than3)I have no dreams_ to have a happy life.Arather thanBmore thanCother thanDless than3Moreover，many people say that word of mouth also brought them back.另外，许多人说口口相传的信息也吸引他们回来。word of mouth n口口相传，口碑The news spread by word of mouth.消息被口口相传。The old teach young people work skills by word of mouth.老人们给年轻人口头传授工作技能。have a word with sb.和某人说几句话have words with sb.about sth.因某事和某人争吵break/keep ones word 不守/守信用eat ones words (被迫)收回前言，承认错误have the last word 做最后决定，有决定权get a word in (edgeways)插进来说话put in a good word for sb.替某人说好话take ones word for it 相信某人的话a man of few words 寡言的人big words 大话，吹牛的话in a/one word 简言之；总之in other words换句话说upon my word说真的word for word 原原本本地，逐字逐句地请用以上短语完成下列句子1)Ive no proof，but you may _.2)_，I have never heard of such a thing.3)Ill _ with Tom to see what he thinks about the problem.4)When Jenny starts talking，no one can _.5)They asked him to leave，and _he was fired.6)She repeated their conversation _ to me.4No group is associated more with moving and travelling than the Romany，who have been wandering around Europe and Asia for nearly 1,000 years.没有一个种族能在和迁徙与旅游方面相关的事情上能和罗姆人相比，他们在欧洲和亚洲漫游了将近1000年。1) no.more.than.是否定词加比较级等于最高级的用法I never met a clever student than Tom.我从没见过比汤姆更聪明的学生。(汤姆是最聪明的)I cant agree more.我非常同意。2) associate vt.联想；联系；交往I always associate the smell of baking with my childhood.闻到烘烤食物的味道我就想起了童年。associate.to.把和联系起来associate with.交往；(尤指)混在一起He is closely associated in the public mind with horror movies.在公众的心目中，他总是和恐怖电影紧密联系在一起的。I dont like you associating with those people.我不喜欢你和那些人混在一起。1)The stronger the _ is，the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.AacquisitionBcomprehensionCassociationDmotivation2)The two friends havent _ with each other for years.AassociatedBcommunicatedCassistedDcompacted5The Romany have never written down their history，so it is hard to clarify their origins or exact history.罗姆人没有记录下他们的历史，这使得弄清他们的起源和精确的历史很困难。clarify vt.阐明，使更清晰易懂，澄清；净化make sth.clearI hope this clarifies my position.我希望这能阐明我的立场。She asked him to clarify what he meant.她要他说清楚他是什么意思。clarity n清晰；清楚；明确clarification 清楚；澄清，阐明I do know with some clarity what kind of book I want to write.我清楚地知道我要写什么样的书。I am seeking clarification of the regulations.我正在努力弄清楚这些规则。Our debate with him will help_ the question.AclassifyBclarifyCknowDpurify6With their frequent movements，they gained a reputation as thieves，who robbed people，moved away，and were then difficult to find.由于频繁流动，他们得了小偷的坏名声：偷抢别人的东西，扬长而去，难以抓寻。gain/earn/establish/build a reputation as 得到的名声；获得声誉She soon gained a reputation as a firstclass cook.她不久就获得了一级厨师的荣誉。repute n名誉；名声I know him only by repute.我只是听说过他的大名。She is a writer of international repute.她是一位享有国际声誉的作家。Americans have the_ of being very hospitable people.Which of the following is NOT true?AreputationBregulationCfameDrepute7This collision of cultures between Europeans and the Romany led to many nations taking action against them，even banning Romany groups from entering.欧洲人和罗姆人的这一文化冲突导致许多国家都采取措施抵制他们，甚至禁止罗姆族群入境。1) take action 采取行动take stepstake measuresWe must take action before it is too late.我们必须趁早采取行动，否则来不及了。If we dont take action against this sort of person now，how much longer are we going to wait?如果我们现在对这种人不及时处理，等到哪一年呀？2) ban sb. from doing sth.forbid sb.from doing sth.forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事He was banned from driving because of drinking.由于喝酒他被禁止开车了。bann./pron.禁止ban on/against.禁止put a ban on.禁止under a ban被禁止Smoking in a reading room is under a ban.在阅览室吸烟是被禁止的。The president supports a global ban on nuclear testing.总统支持全球性禁止核试验。It is a rule that the students are banned _computer games in our school.Ato playBfrom playingCof playingDon playing答案：即学即练：1D提示：take advantage of “占的便宜”。21)C提示：注意不要受插入语however small it is的影响，此处考查would rather do sth.than do sth.结构。2)C提