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Unit 6 Topic 1名词临时保姆正面的,积极的,肯定的智力竞赛;测验肥皂 突然的娱乐(业);招待动词副词悲剧,悲剧片原谅,宽恕总有一天,有朝一日纪录片比较,对照介词喜剧,喜剧片形容词在上面女主角;女英雄教育的,有教育意义的词组嗓音;说话声;语态不耐烦的宁愿也不巨蟹座(人)温柔的,轻轻的爱上(某人)天蝎座(人)创造(性)的吃惊地,惊讶地(人物的)特征,特性爱交际的,友好的星座猎人慷慨的,大方的从前,很久以前蝎子谦虚的;谦逊的肥皂剧肩膀,肩部消极的;负面的指出短语,词组 诚实的;正直的分析下列单词的词性及词意 education-_( ) entertain-_( ) document-_( ) hero- _ ( ) patient-_( )gentleman-_( )create-_ ( )character-_( )hunt- _( )suddenly- ( )comparison- ( )baby-sit- ( )Section A一. 在文中找到并划出下面的短语 1.中国象棋下得好_ 2.在不擅长_ 3.学会做某事_ 4.教某人如何做某事_ 5.在某人的业余时间 _ 6.更喜欢看电视 _ 7.赞成某人的看法 _ 8.参加智力竞赛节目 _ 9.获奖 _ 10.电视剧 11.宁愿也不 _ 12.儿童节目 _ _13.新闻报道 _ 14.体育节目 _ _15.教育节目 16.娱乐节目 _17.爱上_ 18.中央6台的电影 19.不同类型的电影 20.match each kind of movie with its description 21.a story with sad ending_22.使我们大笑_23.对抗 _ 24.毕业 _ 25.勇敢而富有_26.漂亮但缺乏耐心_27.聪明而且热心_二. 在文中划出下面的句子并分析1.Its hard for me to learn to play Chinese chess. 译:_ 点拨:it在此是形式主语,真正的主语是to learn to play Chinese chess。回顾:It + be + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth. - 某人做某事 对比:形容词是描述人的品质或性格,介词for改用of 练习:a.你能帮我,真好。 Its _ _ _ you to help me. b.他真聪明,解出了这道数学题。 Its _ _ him to _ _ the math problem.c.对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难。 Its _ us to _ the work.d.对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险。Its _ children to _ the busy street.2. In my spare time, I prefer watching TV, especially quiz shows from which I can learn a lot.译:_ 转换:In my spare time, I prefer watching TV, especially quiz shows _ I can learn a lot _.点拨:在定语从句中,当关系代词which作介词的宾语时,即“介词+which”结构,介词可回到从句中动词之后练习:冰心是在这所房子里出生的。This is the house in which Bing Xin was born.同义句: _ 3. I hope some day I can take part in a quiz show and win a prize. 译:_辨析: take part in = join in = be in - 参加(某项活动);join - 参加(某个组织)= be the member of (某个组织)练习:a.请你参加我们的聚会好吗?Will you please _ our party?b.她三年前入了党。She _ the Party _ _ _.4.Which kind of program do you prefer, TV plays or sports shows? 译:_ I would rather watch sports shows than those ones. 译:_ 点拨:would rather do sth. than (do) sth. = prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. - 喜欢,愿意做而不喜欢,愿意做拓展:would rather (not ) do sth. - 更(不)愿做练习:a.我愿意要红苹果,而不愿要青的。I _ _ have than .(用preferto改写)I _ _.b.若你不介意,我今晚就不外出了。I _ _ not tonight, if you dont mind.c.我愿意步行而不愿骑自行车。I prefer to .(用would ratherthan改写) _ .d.与橘子相比,她更喜欢苹果。She apples oranges.Section B一在文中找到并划出下面的短语1.看起来有点累_ 2.好吧,没关系_ 3.用一种疲惫的声音_ 4.吃惊地,惊讶地_ _5.星座_ 6.如此吸引你_ 7.善良并总是乐于助人_ 8.对非常感兴趣_ 9.属于巨蟹座_ _ 10.而且,另外_ 11.从不浪费_12.从不放弃_ 13.省钱_14.保守秘密_ 15.注意细节 _ 16.check your star sign just for fun_ 17.divide the whole class into different groups _ 18.your common characteristics 19.属于同一星座 20.总共,总计 21.取决于,依赖_22.相同星座的人_ 21.具有相似的性格特征 _ 22.从前_23.为某事很生气 24.命令某人做某事 _ 25.躲在黑暗处 _ 26.给某人的肩膀上一个突然袭击 _ 27.某人奋力反击 _ 28.最后 _ 29.原谅别人 _ 30.持续十天十夜 31.从那时起到现在_ 32.一个强有力而且充满活力的人 33.retell it in your own words 34.search for more information if possible _ 二在文中划出下面的句子并分析1.It said people who were born under Cancer are kind and always ready to help others.译:_ 点拨:under (prep.) - 属于,归入; be ready to do sth. - 乐于做某事; 准备做某事练习:a. What do bats come under? 译:_ b. She is always ready to help people in trouble. 译:_ c. He is ready to do his homework. 译:_2.Once upon a time, in Greece there was a hunter named Orion who was the son of a sea god.译:_点拨:once upon a time - 从前(常用于故事开头) 同义表达:once -从前,曾经; long long ago很久以前练习:很久以前,有一位非常喜欢新衣服的国王。 , _ _ a king _ loved new clothes very much.3.One day, he said he would kill all the dangerous animals. The mother of the land was quite angry at what he had said.译:_ 点拨:be angry at sth. - 为某事而生气 拓展:be angry with sb.for doing sth. - 因为某人做了某事而生气练习:a.她昨天因我的话而生气。She my words yesterday.b.你生我的气了吗? _ you angry me ?c.同学们因他打破玻璃而生气。Classmates _ him _ the windows.4.She ordered a scorpion to kill him. 译:_ 点拨:order sb. to do sth. - 命令某人做某事 拓展:order (v.) -_ order (n.) -_思考:句子中to kill做order的_语链接:动词不定式做宾补的动词还有:ask, tell, allow, want, would like, teach, encourage.+ sb. (not ) to do sth.练习:a.妈妈要求我每天作业完成前不能看电视。My mother _ me TV before _ my homework every day. b.老师鼓励学生们要努力学习。The teacher _ his students . 5.From then on, whenever scorpions appeared, hunters would die. 译:_ 点拨:from then on - 从那时起到现在(常用于句首) = since then 拓展:from now on -_6.However, sometimes you do not forgive others. 译:_ 点拨:forgive(v.)- 原谅,宽恕 用法:forgive sb. for (doing) sth. - 原谅某人(做了)某事练习:a.我绝不会原谅她所做的事。Ill never _ her _ what she _.b.她最终原谅他忘了她的生日。 _ , she _ him _ _ her birthday.Section C一. 在文中找到并划出下面的短语1.a homeless dog_2.a running dog_ 3.a mad dog_ _4.a dog catching a mouse_ 5.众所周知_ 6.贬义_ 7.褒义_ _8.at times_9.另一方面_10.Every dog has its day._11.被认为很忠诚_ 12.被当做_13.爱的象征 _ _ 14.代表_15.国花_ _ 16.爱,和平,勇气和友谊_17.通过比较_ 二.在文中划出下面的句子并分析1.We can see the differences when we pay attention to the way (in which) words are used. 译:_ 点拨:words are used 是定语从句,修饰先行词the way, 在此省略了关系代词in which 思考:句子中的when引导了一个_从句练习:a.我不喜欢你对你妈妈说话的方式。I dont like in which you _ _ your mother.b.你能找出一种我们可以解决这个问题的方法吗?Can you find out a way _ _we can _ this problem?2.But in western countries, where dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans, “dog” has positive meanings. 译:_ _ 分析:此句中含有_从句,先行词是_, 关系副词是_ 3.The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. 译:_点拨:be considered (as) = be regarded as - 被当做,被视为 主动语态表达格式:consideras= regardas - 把当做,把视为练习:a.人们把他看成是20世纪最伟大的科学家。主动语态表达格式:People him the greatest scientist in the _ _.被动语态表达格式:He _ _the greatest scientist in the _ _.b.我把Rose视为最好的朋友。主动语态表达格式:_被动语态表达格式:_4.On the other hand, Chinese people love cats very much. 译:_点拨:on the other hand - 另一方面 拓展:on (the) one handon the other hand一方面另一方面练习:a.On one hand, Jason does everything in the office; on the other hand, he does nothing at home. 译:_b.As a teacher, he is very patient in class; but on the other hand, he is not so patient with his own child. 译:_5.We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how certain words are used. 译:_点拨:compare(v.) - 对比,比较 用法:compare with - 把和做比较练习:Compare this with that, and you will see which is better. 译:_ Section D一. 在文中找到并划出下面的短语1.对产生巨大的影响_ 2.获取信息的最重要方式_ 3.我们部分的业余时间_ 4.增长我们的知识_5.大多数的电视观众_ 6.使远离_ _ 7.健康的户外活动_ 8.花更少时间做某事_ 9.对某人适合_10.对产生积极的影响_ 11.浪费时间_ _12.肥皂剧_ 12.所有的电视节目_ _ 二. 在文中划出下面的句子并分析1.Television has a huge influence on our lives. 译:_ . 点拨:have an influence on - 对产生影响 同义词组: have an effect on练习:a.电视对孩子们有不好的影响。Television _ _ _ _ children.b.并非电视上的每一个节目都对观众产生积极影响。_ _ program on TV _ _ _ _viewers.2.It is one of the most important ways of getting information. 译:_ 点拨: way of doing sth. - 做

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