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中学校本课程 Module 1 Unit 3导学案 姓名 年 月 日 星期 课题名称Vocabulary 课型新授课课时【学习目标】1.To learn and master the new words.2.To improve the ability of memorizing the new words.3.To understand and use the new words correctly.【学习重点】1.To help the students read the new words correctly.2.To help the students learn the new words better.【学习难点】1.How to make the students understand and master the usage of the new words.2.How to help the students finish all the exercises.【学法指导】Read, copy, practice; individuals, pairs 【导学过程】(学习方式,学习内容,学习程序,问题)导学留白课前自主学习预习导学(10分钟)一、预习Unit3的单词。二、根据预习的情况默写出下列单词和短语。一、重点单词1. 精力充沛的(adj.)_ 6安慰;舒适(n.)_2包含;容纳(vt.)_ 7.适当地(adv.)_3.有魅力的(adj.)_ 8.系统;制度(n.)_4.影响(vt.)_ 9.大约(adv.)_5.树枝(n.)_ 10.运动员(n.)_二、重点词组1.锻炼;拟定出_ 21.充分利用时间努力学习_2.伤害某人的身体_ 22.遵循某人的建议_3.以失败告终_ 23.后悔做过某事_4.身体好_ 24.准备做某事_5.收到某人的来信_ 25.事实上_6.对感到羞愧_ 26.全神贯注于_7.从肝脏衰竭中恢复_ 27.为感到难为情_8.保持苗条_ 28.超重_9.节食_ 29.很值得考虑_10.秘密地_ 30.给某人施加压力_11.极想要做某事_ 31.(头发)脱落_12.从长远角度_ 32.大量的睡眠_13.受欢迎_ 33.冒险做某事_14.吃减肥药_ 34.推迟做某事_15.有副作用_ 35.常规锻炼_16.在过去的两个月_ 36.至少_17.增加体重_ 37.立刻;很快_18.偶遇_ 38.改善某人的皮肤_19.独自;独立_ 39.顺便说_20.生病住院_ 40.认出某人_三、词形转换1. weight n. _ v. 6. actor n. _(女演员)2. price n. _ adj. 7. consider vt. _n.3.exact adj._(反) 8. energy n. _adj.4. attractive adi._ 9. pressure n._v.5. skin n. _ adj. 10. lose v._n.课中合作探究展示导思(25分钟)1. . What do you do to keep yourself looking good and feeling good?你是怎样保持自己良好的外在形象和健康的身体状况的?询问别人怎样做某事的可以用“how do you.?”也可以用“what do you do to.?”。例如:How did you make the baby stop crying?What did you do to make the baby stop crying?Keep yourself looking good and feeling good是一个“动宾语+补语”结构,现在分词短语looking good and feeling good作宾补。2. Dying to be thin.这是个双关语,既可以理解成“差一点为瘦身而死”,也可以理解为“迫切希望瘦身”。课文主人公Amy因为急切希望保持苗条的身材服用了一种减肥药造成肝功能衰竭,差点丢了性命。用这个双关语作课文的标题非常巧妙。Dying 的本意是“快要死去的,而dying to do/be+adj或dying for+n则表示“迫切希望.”。例如:He is dying to see his homeland again.Im dying for a drink of rum.She is dying for a chance to be back on the stage.3. I know the pressure to stay slim is a problem, especially for an actress.我知道保持苗条的压力是一个,对于一位女演员来说更是如此。4. Im taking weight-loss pills called Fat-Less, which are quite popular among young women here.我在服用一种叫“”的减肥药,这种药在年轻女性中很流行。medicine 泛指药物,尤指内服药,表示“治疗的药”时后面跟介词for: the medicine for cold。 Pill药片、药丸, ,表示“治疗的药”时前面加定语:sleeping pills 。drug药剂、麻醉药、毒品,drug(s) 表示“治疗的药”时和for/to treat连用。5. She says health is priceless, and I agree, but then I look so slim at the moment.她说健康是无价的,我同意她的说法,但是我现在看起来非常苗条。后缀less加在名词之后表示“没有、缺乏”例如:hopeless, helpless, careless, homeless.注意, priceless和worthless, valueless的意思不同。Price指价格,加less表示“无法估价的”;worth, value指价值,加less则表示“没有价值的。Then和but连用,起到增强语气的作用。6. They contain a harmful chemical that caused my liver to fail.那些药里含有一种有害的化学成分,导致我肝功能衰竭。7. I think you look great as you are.我认为你现在这样保持自然本色看起来就很棒。As you are是状语从句意思是“以你本来的面目”As作连词的用法较复杂,可以表示“当.时候、因为、既然、相比、虽然,按照做、象一样、当做,还可以用来指代上文中提到的事情以避免重复。其中作“虽然、用来指代上文中提到的事情”两种用法比较特殊,请看例句:Alone as he is, he does not feel lonely.Try as you would, you could not make him change his mind.Harry is unusually tall, as are his brothers. 8. Remember to take it slowly at first and you will build your strength up quickly.记住刚开始锻炼时要慢些,你的体力很快就会增强。Take 在这里意思是“从事活动”it 指代sport/exercise。Build up增强、增加,名词build-up,例如:The build-up of Japanese forces makes the neighboring countries very uneasy. 9. Some sports are usually done indoors, while others are done outdoors.一些体育活动通常是在室内进行的,另一些则是在室外。Indoor、outdoor是形容词,只能作定语使用; indoors/outdoors是副词,作地点状语。例如:It is an indoor sport.We can play the game indoors.课堂自主检测 检测导练(10分钟)单项选择1. -My brother is not good at speaking English.-I suggest _ English for two hours every day.A. he practise speaking B. him to speakC. he speaking D. his practicing to speak2. The music, which used to _ before the important meeting, has now been changed.A. play B. playing C. be played D. being played3. The children are _ into 4 groups and each group will have a _ room to live in.A. divided; separated B. separated; dividedC. divided; separate D. separated; separate4. Some of the passengers told the reporters about their _ in the burning train.A. details B. trips C. events D. experiences 5. I remember that _ took part in the party had a wonderful time.A. all B. all that C. all which D. all what6. As the final examinations were just around the corner, all the students in our class _studying till midnight.A. put up B. kept up C. stayed up D. remained up7. How does the plan sound to you? _.A. Very well B. Differently C. Wonderful D. Possibly8. The bands singer, _ was Jeff Hyman, died of cancer in 2001. A. the name B. whose name C. her name D. what her name9. How long does your mother usually spend _ a big dinner.A. to prepare B. to prepare forC. preparing for D. preparing10. I cant forget the persons and the things _ I met in my former company. A which B who C that D whom11. _ puzzled the police most was how the murderer had been dead. A. which B. who C. that D. what12. The pen, _ I paid 2 dollars, was lost. A. which B. that C. for which D. to which13. Hearing his traveling _, I knew that he was an _traveler.A. experiences, experienced B. experience, experience C. experiences, experiencing D. experience, experienced 14. -I regret _you John has been fired. -I can hardly believe my ears. Hes such a fine worker.A. telling B. having told C. to tell D. to have told 15. Could you please explain _in a simple way?A. me the problem B. me to the problem C. the problem to me D. the problem with me 课堂自主巩固一、单词拼写1.The _ (数字) show that the price of meat is going up fast.2.His mother asked him not to play computers games, but it didnt _(起作用)3.He _ (恢复)from the illness.4.Do you know the number of the students in your school? Not _ (确切地), about 6,000.5.The doctor is _ (做手术) on the patient.6.Please give me a piece of _ (建议).7.Dont feel _ (不好意思的), you can make yourselves at home.8.I am _ (考虑) changing my job.9.He was brave enough. He _ (冒险) losing his job to raise objections.10.Coal and gas are forms of natural _ (能量).翻译句子1.Walking and riding your bike count, and _(学校运动也有效)2.After taking this kind of pill for some time, your friends hair might_(脱落) or he might have health problems,_(其中的一些健康问题) may even affect his lives or heart.3.他的衣服的颜色和领带不相配 The color of his coat _ _ _ _ his shoes.4.此刻我感到尴尬的 I feel _ at this moment.5.这种新型的药对人体没有副作用。 This new kind of medicine _ _ _ _ humans bodies.6.那个教授每天早上进行锻炼 The professor _ _ every morning.7.你能解出这道难题吗? Can you _ _ this problem?8.我们把我们的成就归功于我们党的明智的领导。 We owe our _ _ the wise _ of our party.9.重要的是不是你来自哪里而是你学了什么。 _ _ not where you are from but _ you have learned _ _10.那个老人幸福地死了。 The old man _ _.11. 如果你想减肥就必须节食。 If you want to _ _, you must _ _ _. 课后作业复述课文1、Passage A(Reading)Dying to be thinToday we read a passage about “_1_ to be thin”. It was about a Canadian actress who had to go to hospital because she took some _2_ pills. She lost 7kg in 2months. However, the pills contained something that causes liver _3_ , so she had to get a new liver. A young Chinese man _4_ more than half of his liver _5_ save her life. Recently, my cousin learned about a new weight-loss pill and she really wants to try it. Ive told her the story of the _6_ , but she wont listen. Shes only 12, but has become a girl who is worried about her _7_ and how she looks. She often refuses to eat. My aunt is worried that my cousin will buy the pills _8_ _9_. She says health is _10_ . She thinks that children must eat properly as they are growing all the time. What do you think I should do? How can I help my cousin?2、Passage B(Project)Nowadays teenagers live very busy lives and often forget to think about their diets and exercise. Healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way to 1 _ _2_. Diets can only work _3_ _4_ _5_ _6_ , yet 19% of the teenagers say they have tried dieting and skipping meals to control their weight! If you _7_ meals, you dont get enough calories and then you may feel tired. 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water to improve your skin and give you healthy hair. If you can _8_ _9_ the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, you will feel better, look better and have more energy.Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Walking and riding your bike count, so do school sports. When you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that make you feel relaxed and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These chemicals can even help you sleep better at night.A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health. As a matter of fact, loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to_10_ _11_ weight.If you follow the suggestions _12_, you will look and feel much better_13_ _14_ _15_ at all!、Writing an e-mail 假如你是李明,你班同学获悉江苏省委、省政府提出“高中学生在校集中学习时间不得超过八小时”的要求后,对如何支配由此增加的校外时间展开了讨论。请你根据下列表格所示内容,用英文写一封电子邮件,向你的英国朋友John介绍相关情况。活 动目 的读书获取知识上学深造上网收集信息交流思想锻炼强身健体打工接触社会学会独立 你的打算及目的(内容由考生自己拟定,不得重复上列内容)注意:1对所给要点,不要简单翻译,要有适当发挥; 2词数150。电子邮件中已写好了的部分,不计入词数。 一、重点单词1. 精力充沛的(adj.)energetic 6安慰;舒适(n.)comport2包含;容纳(vt.)contain 7.适当地(adv.)properly3.有魅力的(adj.)attractive 8.系统;制度(n.)system4.影响(vt.)affect 9.大约(adv.)approximately5.树枝(n.)branch 10.运动员(n.)athlete二、重点词组1.锻炼;拟定出work out 21.充分利用时间努力学习make the most of time to study hard2.伤害某人的身体damage ones health 22.遵循某人的建议follow ones advice3.以失败告终end in failure 23.后悔做过某事regret doing sth4.身体好look well / good / fine 24.准备做某事be prepared to do sth5.收到某人的来信hear from sb 25.事实上as a matter of fact6.对感到羞愧be ashamed of 26.全神贯注于concentrate on sth7.从肝脏衰竭中恢复recover from liver failure27.为感到难为情be embarrassed about8.保持苗条stay slim 28.超重be overweight9.节食go on a diet 29.很值得考虑be well worth considering10.秘密地in secret 30.给某人施加压力put pressure on sb11.极想要做某事be dying to do dth 31.(头发)脱落fall out12.从长远角度in the long term 32.大量的睡眠a good amount of sleep13.受欢迎be popular with/among33.冒险做某事take the risk of doing / risk doing14.吃减肥药take weight-loss pills 34.推迟做某事put off doing sth15.有副作用have side effects 35.常规锻炼regular exercise/exercise regularly16.在过去的两个月in the last / past two months 36.至少at least17.增加体重put on weight / gain weight 37.立刻;很快in no time18.偶遇come across / run into 38.改善某人的皮肤improve ones skin19.独自;独立on ones own 39.顺便说by the way20.生病住院be ill in hospital 40.认出某人recgonize sb导学选择题1-5 ACCDB 6-10 CCBDC 11-15 DCDCC 三词形转换1.weigh 2. priceless 3.inexact 4.unattractive 5.skinny 6.actress 7. consideration 8.energetic 9. press 10.loss单词拼写21 figures 22 work/help 23 (has)recovered 24 exactly 25 operating 26 advice 27 embarrassed 28 considering 29 risked 30 energy 翻译句子1. So do school sports 2. fall out, some of which 3. doesnt match that of 4.embarrassed 5.has no side effect on 6. works out /takes exercise7.work out 8. achievements to, leadership 9. It is, that counts 10. died happy 11. lose weight, be on diets八、 passage A1. dying 2. we
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