小学1-10册单词.doc

1-10册英语单词（按册分类）Book 1英语单词中文意思各课重点句型hello喂，你好1. Hello. / Hi.2. Good morning.3. How are you? Im fine, thank you.4. Goodbye.5. Heres a balloon. Thank you.hi你好good好morning早晨，上午how 怎样，如何are 是you你，你们，您fine好的thank谢谢goodbye再见here这里，在这里is是a一（个，件）balloon气球oh哦，唷，哎呀no不，不是（2）afternoon下午，午后1. Good afternoon.2. Hello. / Hi.3. Im Bob.4. Whats your name? My names Tim.5. Nice to meet you, Tim.I我am是my我的name名字，姓名what什么your你的，你们的nice令人愉快的，好的meet遇见，见到（3）it它Whats this? Its a puter计算机，电脑desk书桌chair椅子fan风扇，扇子light灯，灯光（轻的，浅色的）book书，本子this这，这个classroom教室sorry对不起，抱歉Miss小姐，女士（称呼未婚女子）（4）bag书包1. Its a rubber.2. This is my ruler.3. Heres a book.pencil铅笔pencil case铅笔盒pen钢笔ruler尺子rubber橡皮（6）point指，指向1. Good morning. / Good afternoon.2. Point to the door, please.3. Look at the board.4. Close the book.5. Open the window.6. Sit down.7. Stand up.point to 指向the这（那）个，这（那）些board黑板door门window窗户look看，观看look at（仔细）检查，查看sit坐sit down坐下stand 站stand up起立open打开close关，关上out出局，淘汰children（复数）孩子，儿童Mr (Mister)先生（用于姓名前）please请（7）mouth嘴1. Close your mouth.2. Open your eyes.3. Look at your finger.4. Draw a nose.nose鼻子eye眼睛ear耳朵finger手指draw画画one一two 二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十yes是and和（8）an一（个，件）（用于元音前）1. This is a banana.2. This is an apple.3. A lychee, please.4. An orange, please.5. Six pears, please.6. Here you are.7. Whats this, Mum? Its a fruit salad.apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨子lychee (litchi)荔枝orange橙子，橘子mum（口语）妈妈fruit水果salad色拉（9）red红色的1. This is brown.2. This is a banana. Its yellow.3. This is an orange. Its orange.4. Very good, Tim.5. Whats this, Pat?blue蓝色的yellow黄色的green绿色的orange橙色的brown褐色的，棕色的me我（宾格）very很，非常too也，还ow阿唷，哦Book 2英语单词中文意思各课重点句型student学生1. Im a boy.2. Im a girl.3. Im a Young Pioneer.4. Im a student.5. Im in Class One, Grade One.6. Im seven.young年轻的pioneer先锋，开拓者Young Pioneer少先队员in在里（内）class班级grade年级boy男孩girl女孩what什么（表示惊讶）turn（轮流的）顺序Its your turn.轮到你了。（2）tall高的1. Im tall. Im short.2. Im fat. Im thin.3. Im big. Im small.4. Are you Jojo? Yes, I am. / No, Im not.5. I can help you. Thanks. / Thank you.short矮的fat胖的thin瘦的big大的small小的wow哇not不，没help帮助，救命，来帮帮忙come on来吧，赶快thanks谢谢，感谢welcome受欢迎的Youre welcome.不客气。（3）can能够，会1. I can run. I can read. I can write.2. Can you sing? Yes, I can.3. Can you dance? No, I cant.4. Welcome to our show.5. Lets do a show.6. Lets start.sing唱歌dance跳舞jump跳跃run跑read读write写let让lets = let us让我们show演出do a show进行表演cant = can not不能，不会welcome to 欢迎到our我们的start开始，出发（4）elephant象1. Look at the panda.2. This is a lion. Its brown. Its small.3. Whats that? Its a monkey.panda熊猫lion狮子giraffe长颈鹿monkey猴子grey灰色的black黑色的white白色的zoo动物园that那，那个quiet安静的call打电话给（6）kite风筝1. Put your toys in the box.2. Put your bag on the desk.3. Put your robot under the bed.4. My robot is on the desk.5. My kite is in the box.6. My ball is under the desk.robot机器人doll玩偶，玩具娃娃bear熊ball球toy玩具box盒子，箱子toy box玩具箱on在上面under在下面bed床put放，摆dad（口语）爸爸oops啊呀，哎哟bin垃圾桶picture照片（7）fish鱼1. I like the bird. It can fly. It cant swim.2. I like the cat. Its small. Its grey.3. I like the fish very much.4. This is my dog. Thats a turtle.bird鸟rabbit兔dog狗cat猫turtle龟（尤指海龟）like喜欢swim游泳fly飞行home家much非常（8）storybook故事书1. What do you want? I have a ruler. I want a pencil case.2. Here you are. Thank you very much.3. This is for you. Thanks.DiscmanCD唱机computer game电子游戏CD激光唱片clock钟watch手表do做，干want想，想要have有for给（9）see看见，看到1. What can you see? I can see grass and flowers.2. I can see a hole and a swimming pool.3. Whats wrong?swimming pool游泳池grass草，草地tree树slide滑梯，滑道flower花clown小丑go去，走wrong错误的，有毛病的Whats wrong?怎么回事？hole洞，坑bye-bye再见miaow（猫的叫声）Book 3英语单词中文意思各课重点句型old老的，旧的1. Can I help you?2. How old are you? Im seven (years old).3. Youre old / young.play玩OK（口语）好come来come in进来all right行，好know知道（2）car小汽车1. How do you come to school? I walk to school. 2. I come to school on foot.3. I come to school by bus.4. I come to school by car.5. I come to school by bike.6. I come to school by school bus.7. I come to school by taxi.8. I come to school by minibus.taxi出租汽车bus公共汽车minibus小公共汽车bike自行车school 学校school bus校车by靠近，在旁walk步行to到，对，向（3）cup茶杯1. Whats in your schoolbag? Theres a pencil case. There are six books.2. Whats in your classroom? There are some desks and chairs.3. Youre welcome.sticker（背面）有粘胶的标签drink饮料towel毛巾there那里there is / are（表示存在）有much许多的very much非常（4）eleven十一1. How many apples are there? There is one apple.2. How many bananas are there? There are six bananas.twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十many许多的how many多少answer答案，回答（6）hot dog热狗1. May I have an ice cream, please? Yes, here you are. Four yuan, please. Heres the money. Thank you.2. Sorry, I have no pears.pizza比萨饼cake蛋糕Coke可口可乐ice cream冰淇淋yuan元may可以well好well done干（做）得好（7）mother母亲1. This is my father. Hes a doctor.2. Thats my mother. Shes a teacher.father父亲driver司机doctor医生teacher教师clerk职员he他she她about关于（8）sister姐，妹This is my cousin. She has long hair. She has small eyes. She has a big nose. brother兄，弟cousin堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹aunt伯母，舅母，婶母，姑，姨uncle叔，伯，舅，姑父，姨夫has有hair头发（9）happy快乐的，高兴1. Happy birthday!2. This is Peter. Hes twelve. Hes happy. He has a present. Its a big cake. Its from his mother. Theres a card and a ribbon on it. There are twelve candles too.3. Its pretty. pretty漂亮的candle蜡烛ribbon丝带card卡片present礼物birthday生日party聚会，晚会friend朋友buy买Book 4英语单词中文意思各课重点句型room房间1. Welcome to my school.2. Is there a library? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.3. Whats in the school? Theres a swimming pool.library图书馆hall大厅，礼堂music音乐art美术playground操场isnt = is not不是，没有have a look看一看cool酷（2）study学习1. What do you do in the playground? We line up and sing. We play, too.2. What do you do in the classroom? We study.3. What do you do in the dining hall? We eat and drink.paint画画line up排队dining hall饭厅eat吃drink喝do做，干we我们at school在学校well好吧（3）arm胳膊1. This is my robot. It has small shoulders. It has small hands. It has big knees and big feet.2. Whats in your box? Theres an arm.3. Is there a head? Yes, there is.4. Thats great. 5. It can walk again.head头knee膝盖leg腿foot (feet)脚shoulder肩膀hand手Oh, dear!哎呀！唷！（表示惊愕等）great好极了now现在again再，又（4）train火车1. I see with my eyes. I can see a ship.2. I hear with my ears. I can hear a plane.3. I smell with my nose. I can smell a hot dog.4. Lets wait. We cant cross the road now.5. Lets eat here.plane飞机ship轮船road道路lorry卡车van面包车truck卡车，载重车with用hear听见，听说smell闻到park公园wait等，等候cross穿过（6）shelf架子，搁板1. I have a pretty room2. What colour is the table? Its yellow.3. What colour are the walls? Theyre pink.4. I like the purple wardrobe.5. Lets paint!purple紫色的curtain窗帘wardrobe衣柜wall墙pink粉红色的table桌子colour (color)颜色they他（她）们，它们（7）policeman警察，巡警1. Whos that? Thats Mr. Wang. Is he a policeman? Yes, he is.2. Whos that? Thats Mrs. Li. Is she a shop assistant? No, she isnt. Shes a nurse.3. I dont know. Hes a new neighbour.4. Theres no school now.nurse护士，保育员shop商店shop assistant售货员policewoman女警察postman邮递员Mrs夫人，太太（称呼已婚妇女）neighbour (neighbor)邻居who谁dont = do not不（构成否定句）new新的（8）farm农场1. Welcome to our farm.2. Whats your favourite animal? I like ducks.3. I like sheep.4. Look at the animals.5. What about you?duck鸭子sheep绵羊horse马chicken鸡，鸡肉cow奶牛pig猪favourite (favorite)喜爱的animal动物hey嘿！stop停止（9）clothes衣服1. Tim, do you like this T-shirt? Yes, I do. 2. Do you like this dress, Pat? No, I dont.3. Excuse me. Yes? Can I have that shirt? Sure. Here you are.4. I like that big scarf.dress女服，连衣裙hat帽子（一般指有边的）shirt衬衫T-shirtT恤衫skirt女裙coat外套scarf围巾excuse原谅Excuse me.请原谅。sure（口语）一定，当然Book 5英语单词中文意思各课重点句型flat楼中一套房间1. Where do you live?2. I live in Flat 204, Block 5, Daming Estate.3. I live at 78 Yunnan Street.4. How many blocks are there in your estate? There are forty.block栋，座estate物业小区street街，街道thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十one hundred一百where在哪里，往哪里live生活，居住（2）supermarket超级市场1. Wheres the cinema? It in Yunnan Street.2. Is there a bookshop? Yes, there is.3. Is there a supermarket? No, there isnt.post office邮局restaurant饭馆，饭店clinic诊所bookshop书店cinema电影院city市，城市，都市centre中心，中央letter信over在上方越过，遍及over there在那里money钱（3）stamp邮票1. What do you have? I have a stamp.2. How many stamps do you have? I have one hundred stamps.3. I have some coins.soft软的，柔和的soft toy软的玩具key钥匙key ring钥匙圈badge徽章coin硬币IC cardIC卡some一些，若干，有些of(表示所属，数量，其中）的（4）circle圆圈1. Whos drawing a picture? Thats Pat.2. Whose picture is this? Its Pats.3. His triangle is yellow.4. Her star is big and red.square正方形triangle三角形star星，星形his他的whose谁的her她的（6）socks短袜1. Whos wearing the blue dress? Thats Pat. Shes wearing blue socks, too.2. Here are some clothes for our fashion show.3. I like the red shoes. Theyre pretty.jeans牛仔裤jacket短上衣，夹克衫shoes鞋sweater厚运动衫，毛衣shorts短裤，运动短裤trousers裤子，长裤wear穿fashion时装fashion show时装表演（7）hot热的1. Whats the weather like? Its cold. Put on your sweater.2. Its hot. Take off your sweater.3. Its wet. Dont forget your umbrella and raincoat.4. Its hot and dry. Take off your hat.5. You win. 6. Lets be friends.cold冷的，寒的wet湿的，潮的dry干的，干燥的umbrella雨伞raincoat雨衣man男子woman妇女，女人weather天气like像，跟一样put on穿，戴上take off脱下forget忘记，忘掉but但是，可是be成为（8）badminton羽毛球1. What time is it? Its three oclock. Whats Pat doing? Shes playing basketball.2. Come on, Billy. Its dinnertime. Lets go home and eat.3. Hes over there with the girls. Theyre playing volleyball.football（英式）足球table tennis乒乓球basketball篮球volleyball排球time时间oclock点钟outside在外面with和（9）make制造，做1. What do you do at Christmas? We make cards.2. What are you doing? Im making toys.3. Im getting cards.4. Im wrapping some presents.5. Im giving presents.wrap包，裹turkey火鸡get得到give给，给予Grandma奶奶，外婆Grandpa爷爷，外公Christmas圣诞节Santa圣诞老人all全（部），所有的，总，整merry高兴的，愉快的busy忙（碌）的Book 6maths （英口语）数学1. Im good at maths. Kates good at science.2. What subject does Tim like? He likes Chinese.3. What sport does he like? He like badminton.4. Hes clever.5. Come and meet my friend, Mum.6. This is the school pet corner.science科学，自然科学arts and crafts工艺美术PE体育English英语（课）Chinese语文（课）subject学科，科目does动词do的第三人称单数sport体育运动clever聪明的，伶俐的pet宠物，爱畜corner角，角落（2）kitten小猫1. Kittens drink water. Birds eat seeds.2. This is our rabbit. This is its food. 3. Does it eat fish? No, it doesnt. It eats carrots.4. Does it drink water? Yes, it does.5. Can you look after my kitten? Of course.6. Dont give ice cream to the kitten.puppy小狗carrot胡萝卜food食物，食品milk牛奶water水seed种子its它的doesnt = does not不（用与构成否定句）look after照顾of course当然（3）get up起床1. Tims getting up. Hes having breakfast.2. I usually do my homework at five thirty.3. Dont forget your homework. See you at dinnertime.4. Your watch is wrong. Its London time.breakfast早餐lunch午餐，午饭homework家庭作业dinner正餐，宴会when什么时候，何时back回（原处），向后tired疲劳的，累的dinnertime吃饭时间later晚些的，迟些的usually通常（4）Monday星期一1. Its Sunday. We dont go to school on Sunday. We go to school on Monday. I play badminton on Monday, too.2. What lessons do you have on Monday morning? At eight twenty, we have Chinese.3. Take out you science books.4. She has all her books.5. I dont know.Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期日lesson课，功课take out 取出other 别的，另外的today今天timetable（学校）课表，（火车、公共汽车等）时间表（6）bedroom寝室，卧室1. Where are you? Im in the living room. Im watching TV.2. Wheres you dad? Hes in the kitchen. Hes cooking.3. Wheres your grandma? Shes in the bathroom. Shes washing.4. Hello? Anybody home?5. Shes running away.bathroom浴室，盥洗室living room起居室，客厅dining room饭厅，食堂kitchen厨房watch观看，注视watch TV看电视cook烹调，做饭wash洗（涤），冲洗sleep睡觉anybody任何人quick快house房子，住宅away离开，远离（7）sweep the floor打扫1. What can your robot do? He can sweep the floor.2. How do you help at home? I always water the plants. I usually make my bed. I sometimes sweep the floor. I never wash the dishes.3. How does your dad help at home? He always washes the dishes.4. Im busy, Koko.5. Its true.wash the dishes洗碗clean a room打扫房间set the table摆好餐具make the bed铺床water the plants给植物浇水always总是sometimes有时never决不，从来没有true真的helpful有帮助的，有益的yeah（非正式）是，对，可以（8）leafy多叶的，叶茂的1. What are these? Theyre onions.2. What are those? Theyre beans.3. How much are the tomatoes? These tomatoes are three yuan a kilo.4. May I have two kilos, please?5. Here you are. Thank you.6. Come back here, Otto!7. Come on, Otto!8. Look at that cute monkey.9. Dont worry. Theyre a present for your monkey.vegetable蔬菜cabbage卷心菜，洋白菜bean豆，豆科植物potato土豆，马铃薯onion洋葱tomato西红柿，番茄these这些those那些how much多少（钱）kilo千克naughty顽皮的really真正地worry烦恼，担忧cute可爱的，逗人喜爱的lovely美好的，可爱的（9）potato chips炸土豆片1. I like orange juice.2. Can you come to my birthday party? Whens your party? Its on Saturday at three thirty.3. What do you want to eat? I want to eat sweets.4. Johns birthday is on Saturday. Lets have a party for him at my home.5. Keep quiet!6. Youre so nice.biscuit饼干popcorn爆米花lemonade柠檬水sweets糖果orange juice桔汁him他（宾格）keep保持bring拿来，带来 surprise使惊奇，使诧异so如此，这么，非常tell告诉from来自Book 7英语单词中文意思各课重点句型calendar日历1. How many months are there in a year? There are 12 months. They are January, February, March 2. Whens Grandmas birthday? Its in September. I can buy Grandma a present. Good idea.3. Whens your birthday? Its this month.4. Whats the date today? Its November 14.5. Surprise!Silly me! Its my ninetieth birthday today.month月，月份idea主意，想法great-grandpa曾（外）祖父date日期day（一）天，（一）日，白天silly傻的，愚蠢的（2）photo照片1. Can I have a look? Sure.2. Whats Pat doing here? Shes writing a poem for Teachers Day.3. Whens Fathers Day? Its on June 15 this year.4. Its National Day soon. What are you going to do? Im going to draw a picture of Tiananmen Square.National Day国庆节song歌曲year年poem诗歌soon不久，很快Tiananmen Square天安门广场tomorrow明天then然后us我们（宾格）（3）next下一个的1. Its Sports Day next week. Lets get ready. What can you do? I can throw a ball.2. Whats Bob going to do? Hes going to run in a race.3. Is he going to throw a ball? Yes, he is.4. Is Kim going to do the long jump? No, she isnt.5. They are going to give the prizes today.6. The ball is coming this way.7. Im going to catch the ball.week星期，周ready准备好的throw扔，掷，投long jump跳远high jump跳高skip跳绳catch接住，捉住race赛跑practise练习event比赛项目news新闻lots of 很多fun有趣的事，娱乐principal校长prize奖品way方向hit打，击中（4）beach海滩1. Do you have your sunglasses? Yes, I do. Theyre in my bag.2. Whose game is this? Its their game.3. Whose cameras are these? Theyre our cameras.4. Lets make a sandcastle. Great idea.5. Whose hat is that? Is that your hat? No, it isnt. Its Bobs hat.6. Im here!sunglasses太阳眼镜paper纸camera照相机map地图lunchbox午餐盒their他（或她，它）们的sandcastle沙堡（6）mall购物商场1. Wheres the toy shop? Its on the first floor.2. I want to wash my hands, too. Wheres the toilet? Its on the second floor.3. Where are the birds? I can see one. Its beside the door. Theres another one between the camera shop and the pet shop. I can see another one above the window. I see one below the light, too.4. Its not good for you.5. We need some onions.toilet厕所gift赠品，礼物bank银行one一（个、只）beside在旁边，靠近another再一，另一above在上面between