Book1Unit_2答案.doc

Unit 2 Active reading 1Culture points: My first oyster is presented by the writer as a “coming of age ceremony” (reaching the age of maturity, which in many cultures is marked with a special celebration) However, this isnt a general custom. Probably the writer wants to stress that eating oysters is considered a luxury, and eating the first oyster is a very grown-up activity.Important words1) complain : complain (that); complain about; complain of; complain to E.g. She _ no one had been at the airport to meet her. She often _ not feeling appreciated at work.Several women _ sexual harassment.Neighbours _ the police about the dogs plained that; complains about; have complained of; complained to2) crack to hit someone or something hard 砸 crack something on something3) despair: to the despair of sb. in despair drive sb. to despairE.g. She killed herself _.The noise from the neighbors used to _._, the company announced the closure of the factory.in despair drive him to despair To the despair of the workers4) frank 常用短语 be frank with somebody / about something5) frown 皱眉; 蹙额 常用短语 frown at 常用短语 frown on / upon sb. / sth.: to disapprove of someone or something, especially someones behaviour6 ) implement v. to take action or make changes that you have officially decided should happen 落实; 实施常用表达 implement a policy / plan / decision etc. 7) resort n. formal when you must use or depend on something because nothing better is available 依靠的东西; 凭借的手段 常用表达 resort to something We hope they will be able to resolve the situation without resort to force.8) scrape 常用短语 scrape something away / off Teresa scraped the mud off her boots.Reading and understanding2. b, b, a, a, c Dealing with unfamiliar words3. frank, resort, yummy, juicy, gloomy, innocence, perception, nonsense4. enormous, clinging, region, discarded, implements; crack; scrape, baking, slippery5. emotion, despair, complain, frown, nasty, teaseReading and interpreting6. True: 1,2,4Active reading 2Dealing with unfamiliar words4. a, a, b, b, a, a, b, b, a5.luxury, nourishing, mould, manufacturer, snap, condensed, flavour, popularity, genetic, trait.Language in useGiving extra informationRewrite the sentences1. The restaurant was in a French seaside resort by the Atlantic Ocean, where you get excellent sea food.2. My father, who wanted me to try my first oyster had decided to take me for lunch to a restaurant.3. The oyster, which was slippery, was unlike anything I have ever tasted before or since.4. Chocolate is made from the beans of the cacao tree, Theobroma cacao, which means “food of the gods”.5. The worlds best-selling type of chocolate, milk chocolate, which is sweeter and smoother than dark chocolate, didnt appear until the end of the 19th century. 6. Daniel Peter, who was Swiss, perfected the process of making milk chocolate.Leaving out wordsRewrite the sentences1. . all sorts of shellfish clinging onto each other .2. a battery of implements used to crack and crush the shells .3. a process first tried in 1825.4. Condensed milk is a thick, sweet milk sold in cans.5. Hormones are a chemical substance produced by your body. Word formation3. non-fiction non-smoker non-stopalcoholic shopaholic workaholicairsick carsick seasickhelpful spoonful4. seasick, shopaholic, helpful, non-stop, non-smoker, non-fiction5. Translation1. 外面，天空灰蒙蒙的，海面上刮来一阵强风。天气看起来和我的心情一样阴郁。2. “好啦，别抱怨了，就给我尝一只牡蛎，然后你就可以吃些好吃的、顺口的东西，比如对虾加黄油面包。” 他提议说。吃了这么长时间的饭，他的话里头一次有了妥协的意思。 3. 但是，尽管清晰地感觉到了他的妥协只有一个十岁的男孩才有这样的感觉，我仍然明白这妥协包含着吃掉那只牡蛎，那只放在我父亲的盘子边上的牡蛎。 4. （添加了可可油后）巧克力凝固成易折断的条块，入口即化。5. 但是，是什么原因使得巧克力出奇地畅销？又是什么原因造成了巧克力的上瘾特性，使许多人承认自己是巧克力瘾君子呢？6. Translation1. They dont serve French fries here. If you want it, you have to go to a KFC or McDonalds.2. He picked up a walnut and tried to crack it with a hammer, but instead he crushed it.3. As the roads are wet and slippery after