大学英语作文模拟.doc

模拟练习（二）模拟练习（二）第一部分交际英语此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Its good to have seen you again. Bye! _ A. Good luck. B. Its getting late. C. Have a good dream. D. I want to see you. 2. When will they leave? _ A. All right. B. Ten minutes ago. C. At about ten. D. No, they wont. 3. Did you get to the station on time? _ A. I dont like traveling by train. B. I will go traveling by air next time. C. We did, but we were almost late. D. I have never been so excited when getting there. 4. Are you going on holiday for a long time? _ A. Its a long time. B. Two months ago. C. No. Only a couple of days. D. Not that long. 5. Whats on at the cinema tomorrow?_ A. Go and ask the policeman about it. B. Sorry, I dont know. C. Its on the next street . D. No, I have no tickets. 第二部分阅读理解此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage One Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs that are now done by human beings. They point out that at a circus, for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing quite skillful things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may notice that the trainer always gives the animal a piece of candy or a piece of fruit as a reward. The scientists say that many different animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get a reward for doing them. Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and soldiers in both old and modern times have used geese to give warning by making a lot of noise when a stranger or an enemy comes near. But it may be possible to train animals to work in factories. In Russian, for example, pigeons, which are birds with good eyesight, are being used to watch out for faults in small steel balls that are being made in one factory. When the pigeon sees a ball which looks different from others, it touches a steel plate with its beak. This turns on a light to warn people in the factory. At the same time a few seeds are given as a reward. It takes three to five weeks to train a pigeon to this and one pigeon can inspect 3,000 to 4,000 balls an hour. Apes have been used in America in helping to make cars, and scientists believe that these large monkeys may be one day gather crops and even drive trains.6.What made scientists think animals can be made to work for us one day? A. Animals are very skillful at a circus. B. They are big and strong. C. Some animals are as clever as human beings. D. Animals can be trained because they like to get something as a reward. 7.The trainer usually gives the animal a piece of candy or fruit_. A. when it is hungry B. before it plays a trick C. when it starts to play a trick D. after it has done the trick 8.The reward in the passage means _. A. an honour given for doing something B. money paid for doing something C. attention paid to good conduct D. something given in return for work 9.Many animals may be trained to do simple jobs if they know _. A. who their trainers are B. They will be praised by their trainers C. They will get a reward D. something dangerous will happen to them 10.Which of the following is not true? A. Scientists consider apes may driver trains some day. B. Apes have worked in some factories. C. Apes may one day be used to gather crops. D. An ape is not a large monkey. Passage Two In Europe, where people seem to improve their trains as fast as we in the United States retire ours, we have living proof that railroads can compete with, and often outstrip, airlines and cars. If the distance is seven hundred miles or more, people in Europe might prefer to fly, says an official of the French National Railroads, but when you get down to four or five hundred miles the train is convenient. In France, a businessman says to his secretary, Whats the next train to Lyons? not the next plane. Taking the train is a way of life. As the fleet of European trains continues to cut the time between major cities in the bid to hit the magic 125 miles per hour mark, airlines are halting or diminishing short-haul service and concentrating on the longer runs.11.In the U.S. people seem to be _. A. improving their trains B. modernizing their trains C. putting their trains out of service D. destroying all their trains 12.In what case can railroads outrun airlines and cars? A. The longer runs. B. Short-haul service. C. When the distance is 700 miles or more. D. When the train leaves for Lyons. 13.In Europe the railroads _. A. try to slow down their fleet of trains B. keep speeding up their trains C. try to apply magic to their fleet of trains D. are halting or diminishing short-haul service 14.In Europe a businessman _. A. seldom takes the train B. often takes the train C. takes the train only when it is automatic D. never takes an airplane 15.In the U.S. the railroads _. A. can compete with airlines and cars B. can hardly compete with airlines and cars C. can sometimes outstrip airlines and cars D. is concentrating on the longer runs 第三部分词汇和结构此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Never _ such a beautiful village. A. I have seen B. I see C. see I D. have I seen 17.Unlike automobiles, _ use a four-stroke engine, motorcyclists use a two-stroke engine. A. those B. that C. this D. which 18.My father seemed to be in no _ to look at my school report. A. mood B. emotion C. attitude D. feeling 19.In order to _ the disease, the first thing we should do is to do research about it and find out a satisfactory cure. A. confirm B. conduct C. control D. confuse 20.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses _ . A. in between B. far apart C. among them D. from each other 第四部分完型填空短文中共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子空缺部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage One A nobleman and a merchant once (21) in a bar. (22) their lunch they both (23) soup. When it was (24) , the nobleman took a spoonful, but the soup was (25) hot that he burned his (26) and tears came to his eyes. The merchant asked him why he was weeping. The nobleman was ashamed to admit that he had (27) his mouth and answered, Sir, I once had a brother who killed a man, for which he was (28) I was sorry for this. The merchant, (29) this story, began to eat his soup. He too burned his mouth, so that he had tears in his eyes. (30) this, the nobleman asked the merchant, Sir, why do you weep? The merchant, who now saw that the nobleman had lied to him, answered, I was weeping, because you werent hanged together with your brother.21.A. saw B. found C. met D. greeted 22.A. At B. For C. During D. While 23. A. asked B. ordered C. requested D. drank 24.A. fetched B. brought C. taken D. given 25.A. very B. too C. quiet D. so 26.A. lip B. teeth C. mouth D. hand 27.A. burnt B. heated C. spoiled D. cut 28.A. hung B. hunging C. hanging D. hanged 29.A. believed B. believing C. being believed D. had believed 30.A. Noticing B. Noticed C. Notice D. To notice 第五部分英译汉请把下列3个句子翻译成中文。31.A characteristic of American culture is to respect the self-made man the man who has made it through his own efforts. 32.A great many changes have taken place in China since the policy of reform and opening to the outside world. 33.“How did you write your advertisement,” asked a businessman.第六部分写作要求你根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。34.写一封信：(1)了解对方近来的情况。(2)通知对方同学将在元旦举行聚会。(3)请对方参加。英语B模拟试题（一）英语B 发表于2009年04月08日 14:30 阅读(187) 评论(0) 分类： 英语B复习举报第一部分 交际英语此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Would you mind helping me to get it upstairs? _ A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt. C. Sure. D. No, of course not. 2. Is this beautiful? _ A. Yes, rarely have I seen this before. B. Yes, I need a rest. C. No, tomorrow will be fine. D. No, the work should be done by him. 3. _ An accident has happened. A. Where was the accident? B. What happened? C. When was the accident? D. Why did it happen? 4. Excuse me, how soon does this train leave? _ A. It leaves every half an hour. B. It leaves in ten minutes. C. The next trains leaves at ten. D. There is one at four. 5. How do I get to the cinema? _ A. Its very far. B. Yes, there is a cinema near here. C. Its about a ten-minute walk from here. D. Go down this street and turn left. 第二部分 阅读理解此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Passage two My friend Mike was shaking his head in disbelief. That young woman who just waited on me, he said, pointing to an employee of the fast food restaurant where we were eating, had to call someone over to help her count change. The cash register (现金出纳机) showed her I needed 99 cents, but she couldnt figure out how to count out the coins. I understood Mikes concern. What we have done in this country, although unintentionally, is to create several generations of individuals most of whom have no idea how to reason; how to do simple math; how to do research; or, finally, how to be creative (有创造力的). The reason for this is our overuse of information technology: video games, television, digital watches, calculators, and computers. Information technology feeds us information without requiring us to think about it and let us perform operations without understanding them. It is time we took a hard look at an educational system that only teaches our children how to push buttons. Our kids cant tell time if the clock has hands. They can use calculators, but cannot add, subtract, divide, or multiply. Video games have taken the place of active, imaginative play. Although most of them are technically literate, they choose not to read. They are so used to television and movies that they cannot use their imagination to stay interested in a book. It is not enough to recognize that a problem exists. What we need is a solution. The one I offer is simple to suggest, but may be impossible to carry out. We must unplug our children. If we dont, they will never learn how to solve problems. They will never learn even basic reasoning skills and will certainly not develop creativity. Instead of filling classrooms with electronics, lets concentrate on good old-fashioned literacy reading books. Students must be taught not to perform computer operations by rote (死记), but to figure and reason for themselves. They must see how things work and how processes lead to results, they must also stretch their imagination. 6.What is the problem with the employee of the fast food restaurant? A. She does not know how to operate the cash register. B. She is unable to solve simple math problems. C. She lacks coins for customers. D. She does not know how to count coins. 正确答案：B7.What is Mikes concern? A. People now rely too much on information technology. B. Many restaurants now do not provide good service. C. Modern technology feeds us too much information. D. We are creating people who can. 8.For children to be interested in reading, they must _. A. have an imaginative mind B. be given the right books C. turn off their television sets D. have a large enough vocabulary 9.What solution does the author suggest to our childrens problem? A. Get them off TV and computer games. B. Turn off all electronic equipment at school. C. Teach them how to learn from video games. D. Give them freedom in the use of computers. 10.We can see from the passage that the author believes _. A. information technology is being overused B. modern technology helps us to do things we dont even understand C. reading benefits children more than anything else D. electronics has no place in the classroom Passage two Even the newest gardener realizes that plants die without water; what is not so well known is that plants die equally decisively, though not so quickly, if they are overwatered(浇水过多). Beginners usually decide to play it safe and keep their potted(盆栽的) plants thoroughly wet. In consequence, death by drowning is one of the commonest disasters to befall (降临)the plants of a new horticulturist. Plants wither (枯萎)away if they dont get enough water, and this draws attention to their problem. A plant that has been slightly underwatered so that it droops strikes terror into the heart of its new owner. But it will, in fact, recover completely as long as rescue comes in time and the process is not repeated too often. Overwatered plants, unfortunately, do not give any such obvious signal; slowly they cease to thrive and the first visible indication of serious trouble is a yellowing of the lower leaves. Unless the overwatered pot soil is given a considerable period without water, during which time the plant will continue to look wretched, it will suddenly collapse in exactly the same way as the underwatered plantbut with no chance of being revived because the roots have rotted away. 11.From the text we can infer a horticulturist is a person engaged in _. A. growing plants B. raising birds C. cutting plants D. studying the death cause of plants 12.What does a new gardener usually decide to do to keep their potted plants alive? A. Underwatering the plants. B. Fertilizing the pot soil. C. Overwatering the plants. D. Loosening the pot soil. 13.According to the text, which of the following plants might die without recovery? A. Plants with their lower leaves yellowing. B. Overwatered plants. C. Underwatered plants. D. Plants with worms. 14. A withered plant might be rescued because _. A. it doesnt alive B. it is repeatedly overwatered C. it gives visible signal of dying D. it dies slowly 15.What is the purpose of this text? A. To warn gardeners not to underwater plants. B. To give information about general problems of gardening. C. To draw attention to the problem of overwatered plants. D. To recommend new gardeners the book about gardening. 第三部分 词汇和结构此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16.He is such an expert on machine repairing that his ears are highly _ to any unusual sound in the machine. A. sensible B. sensitive C. senseless D. sensational 17.The reason I plan to go is _if I dont. A. because she will be disappointed B. that she will be disappointed C. because she will have a disappointed D. on account of her being disappointed 18.When he was questioned about the missing ring, he firmly _ that he had ever seen it. A. declared B. refused C. rejected D. denied 19.I had intended _ him while he was in trouble during those years, but I couldnt get in touch with him. A. to help B. helping C. to have helped D. having helped 20.I wish everybody _ the meeting tomorrow . A. will attend B. would attend C. had attended D. is going to attend 第四部分 完型填空短文中共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子空缺部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nobody wants to be (21) .Unfortunately our bodies can develop problems. When we arent (22) ,our bodies tell us . Sometimes a part of our body hurts. When a part of our body (23) , we say we have aches and pains. We can have aches and pains in different parts of the body. We call some simple (24) problems aches. For example, we can have a headache, a toothache, an earache, a backache or a stomachache. Other simple problems are not (25) aches, so we describe them in different ways. For example, we can have a sore throat, a sore leg, a sore toe. pain is another word that we use to (26) a problem. We can have a pain in the chest, a pain in the shoulder or a pain (27) the back. A pain is strong. Also, a pain hurts in s specific place. When aches and pains arent too (28) , w