neither…nor---both…and--either-…-or-专项练习.docx

neithernor , bothand, either or 专项练习第一步，重温短语的字面意义与主谓一致原则。Bothand “既又” , 谓语动词一定要用复数neithernor “既不也不”, 谓语动词与后一个主语保持一致，就近原则either or “或者或者”谓语动词与后一个主语保持一致，即就近原则注意：neither nor 是both and 的否定形式。如：根据汉语意思，用either/neither与either.or/neither.nor填空。他们两人都不喝咖啡。_ of them drinks coffee.他不在家就在学校。He is _ at home _ in the school.不是Lucy就是:Lily会游泳。_ Lucy _ Lily can swim.我爸爸和我妈妈都不在家。_ my dad _ my mum is at home.Tom既不高也不矮。Tom is _ tall_ short.他不是学生。我也不是。He isnt a student.Im not,_ .这两 张书桌都不是新的。_ of the two books is new.他既不会打篮球，也不会踢足球。He can_ play basketball_ play football.用所给单词的正确形式填空。Neither nor Sam _(have) the ticket for the film.Both your father and your mother _(play) the piano well.Either he or we _(be) right.Neither the students nor the teacher _(be)wrong.1. In the program tonight Mary will both sing and dance.(改为否定句) In the program tonight Mary _ sing _ dance. 2. I would like both tea and milk. (改为否定句) I _ like _ tea _ milk. 3. Neither Mary nor Ann is living in the building. (改为肯定句) _Mary _ Ann _ in the building.第二步 合并句子。方法指导：准确理解原句的意思选好连接词考虑主谓一致保持时态一致。1. The students read this storybook. Their English teacher reads this storybook, too. _the students _ their English teacher _ this storybook.2. Jack doesnt know Mrs. White, and Helen doesnt know, either. _ Jack _ Helen _ Mrs. White.= _ Jack _ Helen _ Mrs. White.3. You may lend him the computer. You may buy him a new computer. You may _ the computer _ a new one.4. I dont go to the market in such a cold weather. Neither does Alice. _ Alice _ I _ to the market in such a cold weather.5. Tom is pleased with the painting. Kate is very pleased with the painting, too._Tom _ Kate are very pleased with the painting.第三步 理解判断与运用方法指导：在做这类试题时，不要单从字面上去答题，应依据它所连接的单词，短语及句子之间的逻辑关系来答题。7_ human beings _ animals can live without air.A. Both and B. Either or C. So . That D. Neither nor8. _Lily _ may go with you because one of them must stay at home.A. Both and B. Either . or C. Neither . Nor D. Not only but also9. “You cant have them both. You can choose_ the bike _ the toy car,” said Mother. A. either; or B. both; and C. not only; but also 10. If all the plants on the earth die_ people _ animals will be able to live. A. neither, nor B. both, and c, not only, but also D. either or11. Which is more useful， biology or chemistry？I think ( ) them are useful.（广州市）A. either of B. none of C. both of D. all of12.( ) Lily ( ) Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.（吉林省）A. Not only；but also B. Neither；norC. Both；and D. Either；or13. Can I park my car here？Yes，you can park on ( ) side of the street.（苏州市）A. either B. neithe