《高中英语教学资料》英语强调句.ppt

Section21 tendency2 widespread3 average4 existence5 outer6 steady7 decreased8 absorb9 ignoring10 atmosphereII 1 15CDBDABBAADBCCCC能力培养1 20CABDACDBACBCACDBCBADIII 1 4ABDC 6 工人要求减少工作时间 增加工资 decrease指数量上的减少 与increase相对 diminish多指因不断消耗 使数量逐渐减少 depress压抑 降低 delete删除 7 concern关心 关注的事 句意 在那些日子里 我们最初的关心是给困在暴风雪中的人提供食物和健康医疗 9 takenoticeof注意 符合句意 takeadvantageof利用 takepossessionof拥有 takechargeof负责 12 特殊疑问词 is wasit that 其他成分你是怎么知道我去美国旅行的 1C她教给我善举的力量 这使激励我去给予善良 power力量 2A在我去那家商店的那天 我发着高烧 besick患病 3B我已休假数日并且吃完了食物 runoutof用完 4D因为自从我搬到市镇 我一直努力工作 我也没有可以伸手相助的朋友 moveto搬到 5A正常情况下 我会去超市 但在这一刻 我去了这家希腊商店因为它较远 normally正常情况下 6 Conthisoccasion在这一刻 7D我挑选了几样东西 从这些东西的外表透露出我独自生活的事实 pickup挑捡 8Bfact事实 9A然后我把它们递给店主 店主告诉我 你不舒服 hand递给 10C我羞涩地点点头 nod点头 11 B她指着我买的东西并主动提供帮助 offer主动提供帮助 12C因此 她去做三明治并让我稍等片刻 wait等待 13 A她去后屋并拿来一罐热汤 它会使你暖和 warmup使温暖 14 C然而 真正使我温暖的不是汤 though然而 15 D是她的微笑告诉我她是关心我的 smile微笑 16 B她的善良使我感到了关爱尤其是当我孤独时 lonely孤独的 17 C并且这件事鼓舞了我 inspire鼓舞 启发 18 B它让我想像这位店主一样善良 kind善良的 19A我一直是相当羞涩的 但从那天起 我不让羞涩阻止我去随时做善事 perform做 履行 执行 表演 20 D我决心去传播快乐 并且从那时起我再也没有感到孤独 spread传播 1 A主旨大意题 从全文内容可知A项正确 2 B细节理解题 从第二段第二句Unlikeotherpaintersseekingfastrecognitionoftheirtalent hedoesn treallycareabout beingthisbigartist 可知B项正确 3 D细节理解题 从第三段最后一句 butalsocontradicttheverythinghe stryingtodo raiseawarenessaboutsmogpollutioninthiscity可知 4 C推理判断题 从最后一段最后一句Still hecontinuestopainthisuniquesmogartworksandletthepeopleknowhowpollutedtheenvironmenttheyliveinreallyis 可知C项正确 强调句 强调句 Itis was 被强调部分 that who 其余部分 IsawKateintheparklastweek ItwasIthat whosawKateintheparklastweek ItwasKatethat who whomIsawintheparklastweek ItwasintheparkthatIsawKatelastweek ItwaslastweekthatIsawKateinthepark 1 强调句一般可强调主语 宾语 状语等 It本身没词义 只起引导作用 2 引导词that who whom 3 be iswas 注意 1 当被强调部分指人时 可用that 也可用who 指物时 只用that ItwasTom Imetlastweek Itisanewbook hisbrotherwantstobuy 2 强调状语时 只用that 不用when where Itisat5o clock thetrainwillarrive Itwasinthepark IsawKatelastweek who that that that 不用when that 不用where 注意 3 被强调的部分是主语时 注意句子的谓语动词和被强调的主语保持一致 如 Itishewho late Itistheythat late 4 一般疑问句的强调句为 Is was it 强调部分 that 特殊疑问句为 特殊疑问词 is was it that 结构 如 HewillleaveforHongKongat7 00 is are Itisat7 00thathewillleaveforHongKong WhenisitthathewillleaveforHongKong Isitat7 00thathewillleaveforHongKong 注意 5 not until 句型的强调结构为 Itis wasnotuntil that 如 Ididn tfinishmyhomeworkuntil5 00 Itwasnotuntil5 00thatIfinishedmyhomework 直到她摘下墨镜我们才认出她是个大明星 Wedidn trecognizeshewasasuperstaruntilshetookofftheblackglasses Itwasnotuntilshetookofftheblackglassesthatwerecognizedshewasasuperstar 注意 6 如果去掉itis wasthat句子仍然通顺成立 则为强调句型 不成立不通顺 则为定语从句或状从 比较 Itwasatsixo clock hegothome Itwassixo clock hegothome that when Atsixo clockhegothome Sixo clockhegothome 练习 1Itwasnotuntil1936 baseballbecamearegularpartofOlympicGames A thenB whichC thatD when2 in1943 theharmfulsmogmadeitsappearanceinLosAngeles A Only thatB Itwas thenC Thatitwas whenD Itwas that3 ItwasontheNationalDay shemetwithherseparatedsister A thatB whenC whereD which 4 WasitduringtheSecondWar hedied A thatB whileC inwhichD then5 Who helpedyouworkoutthemathproblem washeB itwaswhoC WasitthatD itwas6 Itwasnotuntil1956 liberated A thatthetownwasB didthetownC wasthetownD thatwasthetown 练习 10 Itistheroom wewillhavethemeeting A thatB whichC whereD there11 ItisIwho watchingTV A isB amC areD being12 It theChinesepeoplethat hardworking A was wasB is areC is isD are are13 Itwasmidnight hearrivedhome A thatB whenC whichD atwhich 练习 7 inthisroomthatourfirstmeetingwasheld A JustwhenB WhenC WhereD Itwas8 Itisneartheplace thereisabomb wefoundthedeadman A where whereB where thatC that whereD that that9 ItwasMikeandPeterwho thereadingroomthistimeyesterday A arecleaningB werecleaningC cleanedD cleans 14 Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome herappointmentwiththedoctor A didsherememberB thatsherememberedC whensherememberedD hadsheremembered15 Wherewasit theroadaccidenthappenedyesterday whenB thatC WhichD how 16 Itwasforthisreason herunclemovedoutofLondonandsettleddowninasmallvillage whichB whyC thatD how17 Wasitattheschool wasnamedhero hespenthischildhood that thatB which thatC where thatD that which Wasitin1982 youwereinuniversity yougottoknowher when that 作业 红对勾P101 102Thankyou Itwasintheeveningthatthesoldiersarrivedatthesmallvillage Itwaseveningwhenthesoldiersarrivedatthesmallvillage 强调句 When引导的时间状语从句 It表示时间 历届高考题 1 Itistheabilitytodothejob matters notwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare A oneB thatC whatD it 2 ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently Ib