初中人教版新目标英语中考专题复习课件：形容词.ppt

形容词 考点一 形容词的位置和句子功能 经典练习 单项选择 1 It scoldoutside You dbetterputon clothes A lightB beautifulC warmD expensive2 Pleasekeep Ican tconcentrateonstudyingnow A quiteB quietC quietlyD calmly 3 Whatdoyouthinkofthecake Ilikeitverymuch Ittastes A goodB badC wellD terrible4 It sgoodtoleavethedoor whenitisverycold A openB openedC closeD closed 5 Insomeforeigncountries suchasCanada childrenusuallyleavetheirparentswhentheygrowup Itmakestheoldfeel A aloneB lonelyC happilyD lively6 Myparentsboththinkit tolearnEnglishwell SotheyaskmetojoinanEnglishclub A impossibleB impossiblyC importantD importantly 7 WealllikeJulia becausesheisa n girl A aliveB livelyC awakeD well8 ThoughMrBlacklooksstrongandserious heisquite tous A friendlyB angryC afraidD happy 9 Jack comehere please Ihave totellyou A importantsomethingB importantanythingC somethingimportantD nothingimportant10 Wewillenjoyour springvacationnextmonth A ten dayB tendayC tenday sD ten days 11 Doyouknowaboutthatbridge It sa bridge A twelvemilewideB twelve miles wideC twelvemileswideD twelve mile wide12 Thesmileonherfaceshowsthatsheis mywork A worriedaboutB sorryforC pleasedwithD angryat 13 Whenhewasgoingtoleave hegavemeabox books A fullofB afraidofC differentfromD kindof14 Don tworry Hewillbe totakecareoflittleBetty A carefullyenoughB enoughcarefulC carefulenoughD enoughcarefully 15 Thereare dinnertablesondisplayinthehall A twobigroundnewChinesewoodenB twoChinesebigroundnewwoodenC bigroundnewChinesetwowoodenD bigroundnewtwowoodenChinese 考点点拨 形容词在句中可作定语 表语 宾语补足语等 作定语 放在名词之前 不定代词之后 某些形容词短语放在名词之后 如第13题 某些形容词只作表语 如afraid alive alone asleep awake等 形容词作宾语补足语时常与make leave keep等动词连用 某些以 ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词 常见的有daily friendly lively lovely lonely silly等 基数词 连字符 单数名词 long wide tall old等形容词 构成的复合形容词可作定语修饰名词 多个形容词修饰同一名词时常按 限观形龄色国材 谐音为 县官行令杀国才 的顺序排列 即限定词 包括数词等 大小外观 形状 长幼 新旧 色彩 国籍 或地区 材料 如 atall17 year oldblackboy thebigroundredwoodenlid 盖子 等 考点二 形容词的三个等级 经典练习 单项选择 1 Don tjustbelievetheadvertisement Thatmedicineis itsays A asgoodasB aswellasC notasgoodasD notaswellas2 Whichsweateris beautiful thisoneorthatone A moreB themoreC mostD themost 3 Inordertokeephealthy youshouldeat fastfood freshvegetablesandtakeenoughexercise A fewer fewerB less moreC fewer moreD less less4 TheTVprogrammeisboring Shallweplaychessinstead Allright Thatis thanwatchingaboringprogramme A verygoodB quitegoodC verybetterD muchbetter 5 Look Beihaiis nowthanitusedtobe A quitebeautifulB themostbeautifulC verybeautifulD farmorebeautiful6 Thiscakeisdelicious Yes atleastit s theoneIbakedyesterday A notworsethanB asbadasC notbetterthanD aswellas 7 Whatisyourfavouritesport Swimming Ithink It s ofall A easierB themoredifficultC themostboringD themostexciting8 Whydidn tyouenjoythetalk Itwas talkIhadeverlistenedto A moreinterestingB lessinterestingC theleastinterestingD themostinteresting 9 Whenwintercomes thedaysget A shortandshortB shorterandshorterC longandlongD longerandlonger10 ThebusierDadis the hefeels A happyB happierC happilyD morehappily 经典练习 填写单词 11 Janeisas tall asMaria 12 Theblueboxis heavy thanthegreenone 13 Whichisthe big animalonland thepig theelephantorthetiger 14 IthinkEnglishis popular thanJapanese 15 Chinaisoneofthe large countriesintheworld tall heavier biggest morepopular largest 经典练习 完成句子 16 上海是中国最美丽的城市之一 Shanghaiis inChina 17 在班里 他比其他任何一个学生的英语都好 Heis atEnglish intheclass 18 彼得是他家两个孩子中较胖的那个 Peteris ofthetwochildreninhisfamily oneofthemostbeautiful cities better otherstudent thanany thefatter heavier 19 那是我今年看过的最糟糕的一部电影 Thatis movieI veeverseenthisyear 20 这个花园是那个的两倍 Thisgardenis thatone twiceaslargeas theworst 考点点拨 表示两者在某方面相同或不同时用形容词原级 肯定句用A as 形容词原级 as B 否定句用A notas so 形容词原级 as B the 形容词比较级 ofthetwo 表示 两者中比较 的一个 形容词比较级 thananyother 单数名词 表示 比其他任何 都 表示 越来越 时 用比较级的重叠结构 即 比较级 and 比较级 多音节词和部分双音节词用 moreandmore 形容词原级 表示 越 就越 时 用 the 形容词比较级 the 形容词比较级 结构 形容词最高级前须加定冠词the 句末常用in of短语表示范围 表示 最 的之一 时 用 oneofthe 形容词最高级 复数名词 形容词比较级前可用alittle alot abit much even any far still等词修饰 说明比较的程度 A 倍数 as 形容词原级 as B 表示 在某方面 A是B的几倍 考点三 常见易混形容词及形容词在具体语境中的应用 经典练习 单项选择 1 Thefatguyfell shortlyafterthefilmbegan A asleepB sleepyC sleepingD slept2 JinYongisoneofthegreatest writers Heisstill A living livelyB living aliveC alive livingD alive alive 3 Hewasso whenheheardthe newsthathegotthefirstprizeinthecontest A exciting excitingB exciting excitedC excited excitedD excited exciting4 Lisaisa girl Sosheis Eachofusis withhergoodbehaviour A pleased pleasedB pleased pleasantC pleasant pleasedD pleasant pleasant 5 WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureofLiYang sCrazyEnglish Ithinkit s butsomeonethinksit smuchtoo A bored wonderfulB boring excitedC wonderful boredD wonderful boring 考点点拨 ing形容词和 ed形容词 前者多指事物对人的影响 一般修饰物 后者多指人对事物的感受 主语一般是人 常用于 sb be ed形容词 介词 结构 这样的形容词有boring bored exciting excited frightening frightened interesting interested pleasing pleased surprising surprised tiring tired等 巩固与提高 I 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 Jackisalittle strong thanPeter 2 Whichsubjectis interesting physicsorchemistry 3 Itis easy toworkoutthisproblem Youneedn tasktheteacherforhelp 4 MissQianisoneof popular teachersinourschool 5 Springiscominganditisgetting warm and warm stronger moreinteresting easy themostpopular warmer warmer 中考链接 I mgoingtoajobinterview Ifeelalittle Takeiteasy Listeningtomusiccanhelpyourelax 山西 A comfortableB nervousC excited2 Listeningisjustas asspeakinginlanguagelearning 上海 A importantB moreimportantC mostimportantD themostimportant 3 What sthelow carbonl