中考英语-8B-系统复习测试题.doc

阶段练习（ 8B unit1-unit6)基础知识一、英汉短语互译1、on ones own _2、在旧机场关闭之前_3、feel a bit nervous _ 4、安全着陆_5、package tour _ 6、一个八岁的男孩_7、knowledge of English_8、扮演角色_9、appear on the screen_ 10、换频道_11、make some decisions_12、搭建一个舞台_13、raise money for Project Hope_14、兴奋地喊_15、be used to going out before lunch_16、零花钱_17、medical treatment_ 18、对（人）表示感激_19、an excellent chance_ 20、拉小提琴_21、 play hide-and-seek_ 22、欣赏乡村美景_二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.She tried many times to climb the mountain and at last she was_(success).2.The _ (act) who played the killer was very clever. His performance made us all frightened.3.She has been _(blindness) since the accident.4.If the doctor does a small_(operate) on him, he will be all right soon.5.My cousin will go to the USA for_(far) study with his classmates next year.三、请用所给动词的适当形式填空1.After you turn on the computer, two icons_(appear) on the screen.2.The key to my room_(leave) in my office this morning.3.Wed better_(go) to the theatre now before the tickets for the play_(sell) out.4.Computers are useful to us. But some students only use them_(play) games.5.Look! A dog is _(lie) on the grass and enjoying the sunshine.6.I think_(travel) by train is the most interesting because I can see the beautiful scenes outside the window.7.I will tell you as soon as he_(get) to Beijing.8.We_(visit) the Olympic Centre at 9 p.m. yesterday evening.9.I_(not finish) my homework yet, so I cant hand it in on time.10.How wonderful the film is! I_ never _(see) such an interesting film.11.My grandma is a kind woman. She prefers_(give) the food to the poor to _(have) it for herself.四、请根据中文提示完成下列句子1.Last Sunday I went to see a_(牙医) because I had a bad toothache.2.Daniels home is two_(街区) from his company.3.My daughter is_(幸运的) enough to pass the examination.4.I usually buy some little things as_(纪念品) for my nieces when I travel in summer holidays.5.They are_(鼓掌) their hands excitedly because of the wonderful performance.6.Ive just bought an_(教育的) CD for my child.7.My husband is very clever. He is good at writing computer_(程序).8.Audrey Hepburn is one of the_(空前的) favourite actresses in the world.9.The dress is_(设计) by her mother.10.The main_(人物) of this film is a boy called Tom.五、选择方框中的词或词组填空 chance, travel, noise, success, necessary, any more, carry, tough, say, thank1.Oxfam Trailwalker is a _ hike because you have to finish walking a 100-kilometre trail within 48 hours.2.It is an excellent _ for people to learn team spirit.3.Pay attention to the weather. Bring an umbrella if _.4.Now, Mary is used to working on a plane and is not afraid of flying _.5.Many of our patients are so poor that they dont have the money to _ to hospital.6.Is there anything else youd like to_ to our readers?7.The fans of the pop stars were making a lot of _.单元检测一、 选择填空( ) 1. The second Changjiang Bridge has been_ for several years. A. in use B. on use C. for using D.used for( ) 2._ this maths problem _ on the blackboard just how?A. Were, writtenB.Was, written C.Did, write D.Is, written( ) 3.I want to buy three tickets _ the USA. My two assistants and I will fly there on business next week. A.toB.of C.fromD.in( ) 4.We _ in the country for over two weeks.A.have goneB.have arrivedC.have comeD.have been( ) 5.I often feel _ nervous when I am giving an open English class.A. a bitB. a bit ofC. a fewD. a few of( ) 6. Hes never spoken English to a foreigner, _?-No, he hasnt.A.does heB.doesnt heC. has heD.hasnt he( ) 7. The students wont go hiking this afternoon _ the bad weather.A.becauseB.because ofC.asD.for( ) 8. I _ spend all my pocket money, but now I _ saving some of it.A.used to, used toB.was used to,am used toC.am used to, used toD.used to, am used to( ) 9.Mr Wang told his students that the earth_around the sun.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.went( ) 10.Its impossible_ her _ the work in ten minutes.A.for,finishB.of,finishC.for, to finishD.of,to finish( ) 11._ great time we are having!_ great fun it is!A.What a ,What aB.What a, WhatC.How a, HowD. How a, How a( ) 12.Did you go to the park with them? No, I _.A.was invitedB.wasnt invitedC.didnt inviteD.hadnt invited( ) 13. Mr Li has much _ of teaching. He has a lot of interesting_while travelling in America.A.experience; experienceB.experiences; experienceC.experience;experiencesD.experiences;experiences( ) 14. This pen is _ than that one. Please give up buying this one.A.more usefulB.even usefulC.less usefulD.more important( ) 15. Would you mind _here?A.I smokeB.me to smokeC.my smokingD.I smoking二、词汇运用A.根据所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确1.These questions test you knowledge of English grammar and _(词汇).2.Were _（自豪）of being Chinese.3.The girl is from England. Let me _(介绍) her to you.4.Its a difficult _(决赛) but we wont change our minds.5.This time they answered the questions _(不正确地).B.根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.His parents have been _(marry) for about forty years.2.Do you know whose coats these are?Yes, the _(travel)3.This is an _(complete) story. Can you continue to write it?4.The audience clapped and shouted _(excite) because the performers performed very well.5.His father has a serious _(ill). He cant go to work.C.根据句意用首字母填词1.We all know that Li Yong is one of the most famous h_ of china.2. In order to learn English well, he will go to England for f_ study.3. The teachers are d_ whether they will have a test next week.4.He is an i_ boy, he often laughs at people who are in trouble.5.Most of eye problems can be c_ or prevented now.三、完形填空It was 3 oclock in the morning when four-year-old Russell Brown woke up to the toilet. His parents in bed. But when he heard a noise in the living room and saw a light was , he went downstairs. There he found two men. They him his name, and told him they were friends of the family. Unluckily, Russell believed them. They asked him the video recorder was.Russell showed them, and said to them he had a stereo (立体音响) and CD player, too. The two men these to the kitchen. Russell also told them that his mother kept her purse in a drawer in the kitchen, so they that. Russell even gave them all his pocket money-50 dollars. They at last left at . They said,“Will you open the back door while we take these things to the car, we dont want to wake Mummy and Daddy, do we?”So Russell opened the door for them. He then went back to the. His parents didnt know about the thieves until they got up at six in the morning. His father said,“I couldnt be angry with Russell because he thought he was doing the right thing.”Luckily, the police 10 the two thieves last week. You can read the whole story on todays newspaper, with the title“The Thief Friends”.( ) 1. A.were talkingB.were watching TVC.diedD.were fast asleep( ) 2.A.onB.downC.upD.off( ) 3.A.toldB.askedC.rememberedD.showed( ) 4.A.whatB.whereC.howD.which( ) 5.A.passedB.droveC.pushedD.carried( ) 6.A.tookB.borrowedC.usedD.brrowed( ) 7.A.4.00 a.m.B.3.00 p.m.C.7.00 a.m.D.8.00 p.m.( ) 8.A.butB.althoughC.becauseD.so( ) 9.A.kitchenB.toiletC.living roomD.bedroom( )10.A.followedB.checkedC.caughtD.stopped四、阅读理解生活总是在不断变化，变化不仅带来了进步，也会带来一些问题Hundreds of years ago, life was not like it is today. It is very hard. People had to do all the ghings by themselves. Today people have a more comfortable life. They have many different machines to help them.However, theses machines have brought some new problems. One of _(big) Problems is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills the fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes people become angry easily. Air pollution is the most serious one.这对世界上所有的生物是有害的。Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is thick. And the sky looks brown.Many countries are trying their best to reduce(减少) the pollution. They even make rules against the pollution. Besides(除之外) the governments actions, we also need to do some things. We should put waste things in the dustbins instead of throwing them on the ground. We can walk to school or ride a bike. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough to solve the problems. Every person must take some actions to reduce the pollution.根据文章内容，完成下列各题。1.Compare life in the past and life at present.Life in the pastLife at present2.用处所给词的适当形式填空：_3.将改成否定句：_4.将翻译成英语：_5.将改成同义句，每格一词：Sometimes the polluted air is _ thick _ the sky looks brown.BHas a doctor ever given you a note to take to the chemist (药剂师) for some medicine? Are you able to read the note easily? Some doctors write clearly but most doctors do not. Chemists have more chances to read doctors notes but sometimes doctors write so badly that even the chemists cant read them.One day a lady wrote to a doctor inviting him to have dinner at her house. The doctor wrote an answer, but he didnt write clearly and the lady could not read it.“What should I do?”she said to her husband (丈夫) .“I dont know whether (是否) he is coming or not, I dont want to give him a telephone call and say that I cant read his writing.”Her husband thought for a moment, then he had an idea.“Thank you,”said his wife.“Thats a very good idea.”She went to a chemists shop and gave the doctors note to the chemist. The chemist looked at it very carefully. Then he said politely,“Could you wait for a moment, madam?”He went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes he returned, carrying a large bottle. He gave the bottle to the lady and said,“Three times a day and one spoonful at a time.”A. 根据短文内容和首字线提示填空1. The lady didnt know w_ the doctor was coming or not.2. W_ a large bottle in his hand, the chemist returned.3. The lady i_ the doctor to have dinner.4. The lady didnt want to t_ the doctor to ask for the answer.5. Sometimes, most people except (除之外) the c_ cant read the doctors handwriting.CEach year, directors and actors work together to create thousands of films from all around the world. But why can films be such a popular kind of entertainment? Many people think it is because films are just another way for people to tell each other stories. Storytelling is a tradition that is thousands of years old and it is likely that films will be a popular way to tell stories for a long time. But that does not mean that films will not change as well. In the future, instead of just chatting to our friends on the Internet, developments in technology will mean we will be able to see them and meet with them in virtual reality (虚拟现实). Instead of just watching a film, we might be able to actually experience what is happening in the story. Rather than just being like a computer game, it would be very realistic. We could be the main characters in the film or watch the same film again and again, experiencing it as a different character each time. This technology could also make each of us the director if we wanted to be. If we did not like the star of the film, we could change it instantly and make it someone we like! Going to experiencea film in the future could be very different to the film we know and love today.( ) 1 Why do so many people enjoy watching films?A Because they like spending money.B.Because they do not enjoy doing exercise.C.Because they like hearing new stories.D.Because they do not have televisions.( ) 2 Why will films probably be around for a long time?A.Because people love films.B.Because people have been telling stories for thousands of tears.C.Because people will experience them.D.Because people will direct thousands of films each year.( ) 3 In the future, what will we do instead of chatting on the Internet?A.Meet our friends in new parks.B.Develop technology.C.Meet each other in virtual reality.D.Direct thousands of films a year.( ) 4 What could be different about films in the future?A.We could experience the story as a character.B.It would be like a computer game.C.They would not have storylines.D.We would always watch them at home.( ) 5 If we did not like the actors in the film, we could _.A.stop watching the filmB.walk out of the cinemaC.watch a different filmD.change the actors五、从方框中选择适当的答案，将其序号填入空格内。AA: What do you usually do before you start a travel?B: 1 .A: What do you want to know on it?B: 2 .A: Will you buy a CD-ROM introducing (介绍) the places?B: 3 . We can know about them well before we go.A: 4 .B: I agree. Nobody wants to go when it is raining or snowing.A: Dont forget to get your friends to go together.B: Sure. 5 . A. I will also check the weather B. I always do it in that way C. The places I want to go to D. I will get some answers E. I will check the Internet first F. Yes, its importantBA: I havent seen you these days. What happened to you?B: 1 .A: Im sorry to hear that. Whats wrong with her?B: 2 She had to see the doctor. The doctor said there was something wrong.A: 3 .B: A little better. She was operated on yesterday.A: What do you do in the hospital?B: I have to look after her there.A: But the nurses can do it there. B: 4 But shes taken good care of me since I was a baby. I should do something for her.A: I see. 5 . B: Nothing, thanks. I can manage all myself. See you. A. What