2017八年级下册英语第五单元重点句型汇总人教版.doc

2017八年级下册英语第五单元重点句型汇总（人教版）2017八年级下册英语第五单元重点句型汇总（人教版）【重点句型】 What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚8点你在干什么? I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。 2. When it began to rain, Ben was helpingake dinner. 当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。 What wadoing while Linda was sleeping? 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么? While Linda was sleepingwas helping Mary wwork. 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。No wonder you didnt ma难怪你没有来参加比赛。It was hard to have fun with a seriouappening outside.屋外有如此严重的风暴，很难玩得高兴。With no light outsidlt like midnight.外面没有光，感到像半夜一样。 【知识点讲解】 1.go off(铃声)响起 e.g. The alarm w【拓展】 go off“离开，逃走，私奔，(食物)变坏” Bob walone and haurnedat wquicklwea2.pick up拾起，捡起, 拿起uup.如果是人称代词，必须放在中间 Pleaup your toy. /up. I called you yesterday, but you didnt pick up. 【拓展】pick up还有“搭载，让人乘车”的意思。 The bud and picked uassengwhile 当的时候 While the girl wag, he went out. 【辨析】 while与wwhile “当的时候”，作连词引导时间状语从句。在使用时应注意:在while引导的从句中，其位于动词只能是延续性动词，强调主句和从句的动作或状态同时发生。 While I was watching TVd at the dWhen“当时”，后可跟延续性动作，也可跟短暂性动作。 When I passed that room I heardging. 【提示】 while作连词时也可理解为“然而”，表示转折关系,强调前后动作形成对比，while作名词，表示“一会儿，一段时间”for a while。 I like apples whildoesnt. /The rain will fall for a whilake sure查明，确信 Make sure that youve madakes. Go and make suand pla【拓展】 sure的常见搭配 be sure of对有把握 Im quite suur kindbe sure+宾语从句 Im sure that shell win the gaIm not suwill retube sure to一定，必定 Hes sure to succeed.(成功) 5.beat在本句中表示“敲打”，还可表示“(心脏)等跳动”，beat+人 “打败某人” We beat them by 2 to 1. His heall beating. 【拓展】 win “赢，获胜” +game, war, ma过去式，过去分词won,现在分词winning. I always win adie down “逐渐减弱”=dThe winds dropped. =The winds died down. The sound died down slowly. 【拓展】 die of因致死He died of a diseavi，“上升，上涨;起立，起床” rise rose-Aavy raver will rise. /Hair./When do youg?lence寂静地，沉默地=silentllence为名词，其形容词形式为silent，“寂静的，无声的” Uncle Td alence. Our teacher asked ul用作动词，“打，击，击中”，指一次性的动作。在表示“击打某人”时，习惯上的表达方式是“hit sb+on/in+the+身体的某一部位”Tad. Ta【语法过去进行时】 过去进行时:由“was/were+Ving”构成 以动词work为例，其肯定式、否定式和疑问式见下表： 表示过去进行时的时间状语有：at thaday,aday eveningght to twelvday,以及when,while 引导的时间状语从句。 It was raining at 6 oclg. What were you doinglast night? He was sleeping wUFO arrived. (2)与一般过去时的区别 表示已完成的动作用一般过去时，未完成的动作则可用过去进行时 I wrote a lg. I was writing a lg. 一般过去时侧重于叙述事实，过去进行时则侧重于动作的持续性，从而更具描绘性 It snowed last night.Its all white outside now. It was snowing last nigwas very cold. 两个动作同时发生时，较短的动作可用一般过去时，而较长时间的动作可用过去进行时表示。 Mum was talking wds when Sud【话题写作】 紧张而又忙碌的初中生活即将结束，请以“My unforgettable (难忘的) Middle School Life”为题写一篇短文。短文首句已给出。 要求： 词数80-100. 短文题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：lead, bd in, be busy with My Unforgettable Middle School LHowlies! My middle school lgd. I cant forgaat Ivwlassmates and teachers. At school, I am busy wudies. Id in English, becauglish teaWangd and helpful. I like playing basketball and reading books. After class, Ilubs at school. In this way, Ive gwledge and im