英语图表作文.doc

实战演练1.根据下面曲线图，以Car Explosion in China为题，描述我国近10年来私人拥有小汽车情况，说明人们生活的水平的变化和你的看法。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数 。词数：100左右。One possible versionCar Explosion in ChinaAs is vividly described in the table above， great changes in car ownership have taken place in China over past decade. The number of private cars has accordingly increased nearly 7 times from more than 2 million in 1996 to over 14 million in 2006. Whats the reason？There are two main factors for these changes. To begin with， development in economy plays a vital role in these years. The higher incomes results in Chinese peoples owning private cars. Whats more， in modern society， time means money， many Chinese need a car to do business on time.In my view， however， the car explosion will constantly increase year by year， a large number of social problems such as traffic jams， among other things， are turning up nearly every city in China. 2.自1970年至1990年，中国农民个人收入稳步增长，特别是改革开放政策大大促进了农村经济发展。请你根据下面图表及汉语提示，写一篇短文，描述其变化，并简述其原因。提示：1. 根据图表，简析近20年农民平均个人收入情况。2. 简析上述变化的原因。3. 谈谈你的看法。注意：1. 词数100左右。2. 参考词汇： 图表 graph改革开放reform and opening up One possible versionAccording to the figures given by the graph， the Chinese farmers personal income rose steadily from 1970 to 1990. In the middle of 1970s their income was rather low. Their annual personal income was about 180 yuan. But in 1980 the average personal income increased to 270 yuan. As is shown by the graph， in 1985 their income doubled up to 540 yuan. After that their income are growing sharply. In a word， during the period of 20 years the farmers income had gone up rapidly. There were many reasons for it. Mainly the Chinese government had been carrying out a reform and opening policy， which resulted in the steady growth of farmers income. I believe that with a series of agricultural policies being carried out， there is no doubt that the farmers living standard will be improved to the fullest.3. Software Use in a Certain Region1. 盗版软件用户越来越少2. 正版软件用户越来越多，因为3. 然而，还是有人喜欢用盗版软件，因为 Authorized usersNon- authorized users193820003000199935002700200041001700200165001600200280801000Software Use in a Certain RegionDuring the period between 1998 and 2002, pirated software users declined abruptly from 3,000 to 1,000, while authorized users increased sharply from 2,000 to more than 8,000.Several reasons can account for this phenomenon. Compared with pirated software, authorized software can guarantee both high quality and good after-sale service. Apart from that, authorized software are becoming cheaper and cheaper-more and more people can afford them as a result. However, there are still a number of people who buy pirated software, generally for two reasons. On the one hand, they take it for granted that pirated products are cheaper than authorized ones. On the other hand, they dont realize that their behavior will do great harm to the whole software industry and national economy.4. 假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Nick将于八月来四川旅游，特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。请根据下表所提供的要点，写一封回信，并表示盼望他的到来。旅游资源许多世界著名的风景名胜，如九寨沟（海子：清澈见底；色彩斑斓）都江堰水利工程（2,000多年历史；仍在发挥作用）相关信息气候适宜；交通方便注意：1.词数100左右，信的格式及开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）。 2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.参考词汇： 省份-province 海子-lake 都江堰水利工程-Dujiangyan Irrigation ProjectDear Nick, Im glad to hear that youre coming to Sichuan in August. Yours sincerely, Li Hua【参考范文】Im glad to hear that youre coming to Sichuan in August. Youve made the wise choice to travel here. Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attractions and enjoys many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Projcet.Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear and looks colorful. It can excite visitors imagination. Another attraction is Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. It was built over 2,000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today. Besides, the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. Im sure youll have a good time.m looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely, Li Hua5.以下是某英文报联合你校对你市（Kangming City）1998年到2008年家庭消费变化的图表，请据此写一篇短文，作一文字说明。文章的开头已经给出。词数110左右。 图表1 图表2【参考范文】The average family income in our Kangming City increased from 8,000 yuan per year in 1998 to 20,000 Yuan in 2008. In the meantime, the structure of the average family expenses has changed, too. These graphs show the change clearly.The biggest part of the average family expenses is housing. In 1998, the average family spent 25 percent of its income on housing. In 2880, expenses on housing rose to 42 percent. Food and drink are the second biggest part of the average family expenses. In 1998, about 18% of the average income was spent on this item. In 2008, the figure grew to 30%. As a result of such increase in the expenses on housing and food, expenses on other items have been reduced from 57% in 1998 to 28%in 2008. Thus, a conclusion can be drawn that as income increases, people can improve their living step. But still the average family has to spend a large part of income to meet the basic needs.6.自1978年以来，我国海外留学生回国人数逐年上升。请在Shanghai Daily上发表一篇文章，根据图表叙述海外人员归国情况，分析回流原因，并希望更多的海外学者回国创业。要求： 1）可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 2）词数：150字左右。短文开头已为你写好，不计入词数。参考词汇：制定政策 work out policies 海归人员 returneeThere has been a reversal of the brain drain since 1978 across the country. 【参考范文】There has been a reversal of the brain drain since 1978 across the country. Between 1978 and 2007, about 7,000 overseas Chinese returned to Shanghai after completing their studies abroad. They accounted for about 25% of all returnees nationwide. The year 2008 has witnessed a boom. The number of returnees came up to 15,000. By the end of 2010, a further 22,000 will have returned to this city. The reversal of the brain drain mainly arises from three facts. Firstly, our government values overseas Chinese scholars highly, encourages them to return home to start their own careers and has worked out a series of preferential policies. In Shanghai, the famous international city, they can enjoy a modern lifestyle. Secondly, Chinas economy has been developing at a high speed, which provides them with a vast space of development. Many returnees have achieved outstanding success in scientific research or in high-level management. They are playing a more and more important role. Thirdly, the current global financial crisis leaves many overseas out of work or at the edge of being laid off. They feel more secure at home because the economy is more stable.I hope that more overseas Chinese can head home. There is a bright future ahead of them.7某英语报向中学生征集关于开展研究性学习的文章，请你根据提示，用英语写一篇介绍你校研究性学习活动的短文。 研究主题丰富多彩，选择性强，如当地风俗习惯、人民生活变化、环境保护等。你们小组的研究课题1. 你家乡河流的污染问题；2. 三大污染源：工厂废水、生活污水、农民使用的农药；3. 建议感想与体会注意：、1. 开头语已给出，不计入总词数；2. 可根据内容要点适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；3. 词数：120左右。参考词汇：agricultural chemicalsNowadays we are required to do research work apart from the lessons we learn in school. We are very interested in this kind of activity.【参考范文】 Nowadays we are required to do research work apart from the lessons we learn in schoolWe are very interested in this kind of activityWe have a variety of subjects to choose from，such as local customs，changes of peoples living conditions，and protection of the environment Last term our group made a study of the pollution in a river in my hometownThe river used to be cleanbut now it is dirty and tlo water gives off a terrible smellOur research shows that the river is mainly polluted by the waste water from the factoriesWaste water from peoples daily life and agricultural chemicals also lead to the pollution of the riverTo deal with the problemwe callfor people to be aware of how serious the situation is and do something about it Through our research，not only did we gain practical experience。but also we developed various abilitiesWe find such research very valuable and helpful8.人们的生活水平越来越高, 购买汽车的人越来越多。下面是人们对于个人购买汽车的两种不同的意见，请根据这两种看法，写一篇短文，并表达自己对于这件事情的看法。赞成反对1. 个人购买汽车可加速汽车工业的发展；2. 上下班方便；3. 使人们的生活多姿多彩。1. 使道路更加拥挤；2. 使污染更加严重；3. 使得能能源的供应更加紧张。注意： 1词数：100左右（不包括已给的起始句）。As time goes on, people are getting richer and their life is getting better and better._【参考范文】As time goes on, people are getting richer and their life is getting better and better. As a result, more people are ready to buy cars for their own use. But different people have different ideas about whether they should buy cars for personal use.Some people hold the belief that buying cars for personal use can help develop motor industry in our country. With the help of cars, it will be convenient for them to go to and off work. Besides, cars can make their life more colourful and beautiful.As we all know, every coin has two sides. Some people think that more personal cars will make roads more crowded and produce more dirty gases. In addition, more cars will use more resources. Therefore, too many cars will make energy supply more demanding.As far as I am concerned, I think it necessary for people to buy their own cars as long as they are able to. 9. 2008年的全球金融危机使得中国的求职市场愈加激烈就业形势愈加严峻。假如你是某大学应届毕业生，针对目前全国大量大学生面临就业的严峻形势，你班同学展开了热烈的讨论，请你根据以上提示及下面表格中的内容，介绍本次讨论情况并谈谈自己的看法。70%的同学不要期望太高的收入，及早就业，减轻家庭负担；到西部、农村等地区，寻找更多的发展机遇。20%的同学继续深造或去职校学习实用技能，为今后择业做更好的准备。10%的同学自己创业你的看法（请考生联系自己拟定内容，列举两至三点）【参考范文】The global financial crisis of 2008 has contributed to a more fierce competition in job markets. Increasing numbers of college graduates are finding themselves in a situation where too many jobseekers are fighting for survival. Our class has had a heated discussion on this problem.Students have different ideas.70% of them think it makes sense that they realize an early employment by lowering their income expectations, thus reducing the burden on their families. They also believe therere better opportunities for development if they go to work in the west or rural areas. 20% of them consider full employment an unrealistic goal, so they choose to continue their further study or go to vocational schools to learn some practical skills to make better preparations for future careers. Finally, the rest 10% determine to set up their own businesses.As for me, I think after a series of timely measures taken by the government, we are confident about and capable of overcoming the current difficulties and challenges and the employment prospects for graduates will be better soon. So all we need to do now is plan and act in ways that reflect the reality, to assure that we make full use of our talent and skills.10假设你是李华，是吉安某中学的高三学生。你的英国网友Jim发来电子邮件，告诉你他将于今年暑假来中国旅游，并决定来吉安和你呆一周。但他有些情况不清楚。请你给他回一封电子邮件。注意：1词数：100左右； 2文中应包括方框内所有的提示内容，可以适当发挥。Subject: visit to China From JimDear Li Hua,乘飞机到泰和，到泰和机场去接他。然后乘车去你家。从6月18日你就有时间陪他了。I feel very excited about my visit to China and meeting you for the first time! But Im still not sure about the following:1When will you be free?吉安夏天气温较高，不用带太多衣服。2How can I get to your place?3Whats the weather like there?4What shall we do together?参观当地著名风景名胜。Please let me know!Your friend,1,3,5Jim【参考范文】Dear Jim, I am so excited that youll come to China and stay with me for a week during the summer vacationIll be free since June 18th and will have plenty of time to be with youWhen you come, please take a plane to ChangshaIll meet you at Huanghua Airport and then well catch a bus to my homeThe weather here in summer is very hot, so you neednt take many clothesDuring your stay here, Ill take you to some places of interest, so that you can know about the customs and recent development hereIm sure well have a very good time together Looking forward to meeting you soonYoursLi Hua11假设你叫李华，你的美国笔友Johnson想和家人来中国定居，请你帮他在A、B两个城市中做出选择。下面的图表是对这两座城市在就业、娱乐和环境等方面所作的对比。请你根据该表提供的信息用英语给他写封电子邮件，提出你的建议并说明理由。 注意：1图表左边的数字说明人们对这两个城市的喜爱程度。 2词数l20左右。短文开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。【参考范文】Dear Johnson, Im so glad to learn that you and your family are coming to settle down in China. After a careful study of the information about the two cities, I suggest you choose to live in City A. First of all, City A is a more popular city to live in. The environment in City A is better than that in City B and the climate there is very pleasant. Besides, there are many places for entertainment where you can enjoy yourselves in your spare time. As for the e