山西省运城市景胜中学2019_2020学年高一英语12月月考试题.docx

山西省运城市景胜中学2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题 第I卷 选择题 共100分第一节：I. 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分) ASome Advice on Travel1. Forget fashion! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys.2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.3. If youre going somewhere cold, remember your warm clothes!4. Or, if you are going somewhere sunny, remember to wear sun block（防晒霜）and sunglasses.5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to busy places, like a train station. There are often thieves there!7. Always leave room in your bag for buying presents on the way home.8. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you have one, take your student card with you and save money.9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.10. If you travel abroad, remember to take your passport（护照）. Whatever you do, dont lose it!( )1. If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take with you.A. warm clothes and sports shoes B. sunglasses and sun block C. fashionable clothes and a big bag D. some fruit and drinks ( )2. According to the passage, is a good way to keep away from boredom（单调）while you are on a train or a bus.A. taking a camera B. reading a good book C. listening to music D. sleeping for some time ( )3. You must always while you are at some busy places because there are often thieves there.A. put you things away B. look after your things well C. give your things away D. get your things ready ( )4. The under lined word “capture” in this passage means “ ”.A. 拍摄 B.感受 C.抓住 D. 控制B Typhoon（台风）in the Northern part of the world have girls names. Sometimes they have very beautiful names. Rose is a pretty name but there was nothing pretty about Typhoon Rose. It was the worst typhoon to hit Hong Kong in ten years.It began to rain in the morning of Monday, August 16th, 1971. At ten oclock in the morning, Typhoon Rose was still 130 miles away but already the wind was blowing peoples umbrella away. The wind became stronger and stronger. The typhoon shelters （避风港）were soon full of boats. Ships that were too big to go inside the shelters put down more anchors（锚）. Some very big ships went out to sea. It is safer for a big ship to be at sea in a typhoon because it cannot be blown onto rocks. Kai Tak Airport closed. No planes were able to take off or land. At 9:00 in the evening, all the lights went out.No one slept well that night. It is difficult to sleep in such bad weather.In Typhoon Rose, more than one hundred people died. 229 people were hurt and 66 of these had to go to hospital. 1, 500 lost their homes. The people of Hong Kong would not quickly forget Typhoon Rose!( )5. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Typhoons all over the world have girls names B. Typhoons with pretty names are usually beautiful C. Typhoon rose only hit Hong Kong D. For ten year, people in Hong Kong havent seen a worse typhoon than Typhoon Rose ( )6. Some big ships didnt go inside the shelters because .A. they had more anchors B. it is safer outside C. they were out at sea and they werent fast enough to reach the shelters when Typhoon Rose came D. it was too expensive for big ships to go inside the shelters( )7. The people of Hong Kong would not quickly forget Typhoon Rose because .A. it caused terrible loss B. they didnt sleep well that night C. Typhoon Rose wasnt as pretty as its name D. they couldnt find their ships after the typhoon ( )8. This passage is mainly about .A. the names of typhoons B. typhoons in Hong Kong C. Typhoon Rose D. the typhoons C An argument is going on in many schools. It concerns what languages are spoken in the classroom. Some people argue that because this is America, only English should be spoken in schools. Others argue that America is a melting pot. And if students are able to speak more than one language, that should be accepted and celebrated in class.We asked the students in New York City what they are thinking. Here is what they said.Joan: I think people should learn English in school, but they shouldnt be required to speak only English. It should be up to students and teachers what they speak and learn. For people just learning English, it can be easier if theyre allowed to speak their native language in class too.Mary: Even though you may want to speak your native language, you should learn and speak only English in school. It is the most important and popular language in the world. If you live here, you should speak English.Alice: I think if English is introduced to people slowly, they will want to speak it more. If they are in this country, they will want to learn English. But if you tell them it is the only language they can speak in school, it will make them angry and disappointed.Susan: How can people expect to communicate in this country if they cant speak English? School is the best place to start. I think if you speak and write only English in school, you will learn it quicker and be able to speak it very well in a short time.( )9. The purpose of this article is to .A. show two views on the topic of speaking English B. force students to speak English C. tell the importance of speaking English D. show how students are angry and disappointed ( )10. We can infer from the passage that .A. people dont like to speak only English in school B. most people want to speak only English in schoolC. people have different opinions about speaking English in schoolD. most people in America speak only English ( )11. From Alices opinion weve known that she .A. thinks students should be forced to speak only English B. thinks many people dont want to learn English C. speaks not only English but also other languages D. thinks being able to choose is very important （ ）12. What does the author suggest by saying “that should be accepted and celebrated in classrooms”?A. More than one language should be allowed in the classrooms B. English is widely accepted than any other language in American schools C. Native language is the only accepted language D. Students can learn English better during the celebrations DIf you want to make friends and form strong, lasting friendships, consider these suggestions.To make friends, you first need to put yourself out there somehow. Friends seldom come knocking on your door while you sit at home watching TV.Join a club with people who have common interests. You dont necessarily have to have a lot of common interests with people in order to make friends with them. In fact, some of the most rewarding friendships are between two people who dont have much in common at all, but if you have something in common with people, it can make it a lot easier to start a conversation and plan activities together.Use the web but get out! You can join any group or just start your own. If you dont know of a specific topic, try searching for just a location. Its a great way to meet new local people!Join a sports team. A common misconception about this is that you have to be really good at playing a particular sport in order to make friends with others on the team, but not all teams are so competitive. As long as you enjoy the sport and support your teammates, joining a local team with a laid-back（悠然自得的）attitude could be a great way to make new friends.Volunteer. Volunteering is a great way for people of all ages to meet others. By working together you build bonds with people ,and you might meet others who have a passion for doing things the way you do.To make friends, besides spending more time around people, you also need to talk to people.( )13. Who is the passage written mainly for?A. All the middle school students B. Both parents and children C. Those who want to make friends D. Those who want to make money ( )14. From the passage it is known that you can make good friends .A. if you sit at home watching TVB. when you spend more time around people C. only if you have a lot of common interests with people D. only if you are really good at playing a particular sport ( )15. Which of the following ways to make friends is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Joining a club with people with common hobbies B. Joining a sports team C. Using the web and getting out D. Being ready to help othersII. 七选五 （共五小题，每题3分，共15分） . Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways16 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.17 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.18The following methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.Write your notes in your own words.19Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time 20A. Use words, not complete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.III. 完形填空 （ 共20题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳答When I was a child, I played lots of games with my friends. We used 21 materials such as chopsticks（筷子） and leaves to create our own 22 or toys. Most of them cost2324 lot of fun, we also learned how to 25 people in the games. There were two games I liked mostpaper dolls and a card game.I like to play paper dolls with my girlfriends. We 26 paper dolls and all kinds of 27 such as jeans ,shirts, or skirts on paper and then 28 them out. The clothes fit the dolls and had tabs 29 we could hang the clothes on the dolls. We 30 adult life with the paper dolls.We would admire a girl if she could draw 31 dolls or clothes. Therefore, every girl worked hard at it. We used our 32 and brains when we created the dolls.With the 33 , I played a kind of card game called Ang-Aa-Biao. There was a 34 on one side of each card. You need at least 35 persons to play this game.We 36 cards from each player, and then put them on the ground picture-side face 37 . To decide who was the first to 38 the game, we played “scissors, paper, stone” with our fingers. We used one card to hit other cards on the 39 A player won when he turned the pictures face up. He could win respect from the other children if he was the best player.It was fun to play this game, and at the same time we 40 hand-eye coordination when we played it.( )21. A. wood B. simple C. man-made D. plastic ( )22. A. sports B. rules C. games D. matches ( )23. A. little B. much C. anything D. nothing ( )24. A. Without B. Besides C. Except D. Despite ( )25. A. go on with B. catch up with C. get away with D. get along with ( )26. A. drew B. borrowed C. made D. printed ( )27. A. toys B. foods C. clothes D. trousers ( )28. A. cut B. found C. sold D. picked ( )29. A. now that B. as soon as C. even if D. so that ( )30. A. lived B. escaped C. spent D. copied ( )31. A. small B. beautiful C. large D. strange ( )32. A. hands B. ability C. pencils D. minds ( )33. A. friends B. girls C. boys D. adults ( )34. A. question B. mark C. picture D. animal ( )35. A. two B. three C. four D. six ( )36. A. bought B. collected C. stole D. took ( )37. A. down B. up C. outward D. inward ( )38. A. begin B. end C. win D. watch ( )39. A. desk B. sand C. ground D. bed ( )40. A. formed B. connected C. changed D. developed 第II卷 非选择题 （共50分）第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）I was always told that the three “P”s, patience, positive thinking and perseverance (毅力), were a sure path _41_ success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, _42_ was originally to be held in our classroom, _43_(change) to the library at the last minute. This, _44_, didnt bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax _45_.But my mood quickly changed when I saw _46_first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered _47_ I finally found the solution. With the problem _48_ (solve), I felt proud of my achievement. _49_ (fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left _50_ (complete) the rest!第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last winter vacation, some of my classmates decide to travel with their friends, while I chose to take part-time job. I wanted to gain experiences and earn some money. I learned from my teacher that a nearby company was looking after students with good handwriting to write