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.词汇知识1_(n.)伤残;无力;无能_(vt.)使(某人)残废;使无能_(adj.)伤残的2_(n.)雄心;野心_(adj.)有雄心的;有野心的3_(adj.)适合的;适宜的_(v.)适合;合适4_(adj.)有益的;受益的_(n.)好处;益处(v.)有益于;获益5_(n.)缺席;不在某处_(adj.)缺席的6_(vt.)使不悦,惹恼_(adj.)颇为生气的_(n.)烦恼7_(n.)心理(学)_(adj.)心理(学)心理(学)的_(adv.)心理(学)地;精神上地8_(n.)鼓励;奖励_(vt.)鼓励;激励_(n.)勇气;胆量;勇敢答案:1.disability;disable;disabled2.ambition;ambitious3.suitable;suit4.beneficial;benefit5.absence;absent6.annoy;annoyed;annoyance7.psychology;psychological;psychologically8.encouragement;encourage;courage.重点短语1_other words换句话说2adapt _ 适合3cut _ 切去;省略;停止(做某事)4_of breath 上气不接下气5all _all 总而言之6sit _ 闲坐着7_well _ 和;也8_many ways 在很多方面9make fun _ 取笑答案:1.in2.to3.out4.out5.in6.around7.as;as8.in9.of.必背句型1Sometimes,too,I was _(身体太虚弱上不了学) so my education suffered.答案:too weak to go to school2_ (每次我缺课后) ,I felt stupid because I was behind the others.答案:Every time I returned after an absence3Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live _(像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满)答案:as rich and full a life as you do4She is proud _(参加比赛) and to have broken a record by running two laps (800 metres) this year.答案:to have taken part in competitions.品句填词1You should go to the countryside and breathe some fresh air.It would be b_to your health.答案:beneficial2I apologize for my a_from your birthday party;I was ill yesterday.答案:absence3The organization raisedD|S2 million for _(残疾的)people in two weeks.答案:disabled4He lost his _(听觉)in an accident in 2011.答案:hearing5Johns _(雄心)is to swim across all the big rivers in the world.答案:ambition6The experiment he _(主持,管理)turned out to be a success.答案:conducted.选词填空1I heard that you went to the cinema last night.What did you think of the film?_,I thought it was interesting.答案:All in all2She_running a big company of her own one day.答案:dreams about3How this kind of animal_ changes in climate and environment is still a mystery.答案:adapts to4_helping the homeless and sick,the organization helps those who have dropped out of school.答案:As well as 5This book_children,so you can buy one for your sixyearold son.答案:is suitable for6My grandfather hates_the whole day and doing nothing.答案:sitting around.完成句子1Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock,_(送生活用品) to Yushu,Qinghai Province after the earthquake.(send)答案:sending supplies2The children are finding it hard to _(适应) their new school.(adapt)答案:adapt to3Students must _(有机会使用) good resources.(access)答案:have access to using4The experiment _(主持) by Professor Wang proved to be a great success.(conduct)答案:conducted5_(他不在时) I went to see what was on his desk.(absence)答案:In his absence6Theyre _(会见) American leaders to try to end the crisis.(meet)答案:meeting with7Fred entered without knocking and,very _(上气不接下气),sank into a chair.(breath)答案:out of breath8Be careful!Curt often doesnt _(遵守诺言)(word)答案:keep his word9Its bad manners _(取笑) people who are disabled.(fun)答案:to make fun of10She is a talented musician _(而且) being a photographer.(well)答案:as well as.多项选择1Two football players were dismissed from the club because of their violent_.AplaysBdirectionCconduct Dwords解析:选C。由题意可知选C项。violent conduct表示“暴力行为。”2The new policy will _the elders a lot that people over 65 can take buses free of charge.Adiscount BsupportCapprove Dbenefit解析:选D。句意:这项新政策将使老人受益很多,超过65岁的老年人可以免费乘坐公交车。discount打折;support支持;approve赞成;benefit使受益。3I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by somebody else,_,I was wasting my time.Ain a word Bwith wordsCin other words Dby word解析:选C。考查短语辨析。句意为:不久我就发现我在做的工作已经被其他人做了,也就是说,我在浪费时间。in a word表示“一句话,总之”;B、D项搭配错误;in other words 表示“换句话说”,符合句意,故选C。4If you want to keep your job,you must learn to_ the tough conditions.Aadapt to Bturn toCexpose to Drefer to解析:选A。adapt to 意为“使适应于(某种环境等)”。句中是说“必须学会适应艰苦的环境”。而turn to 意为“向求助;致力于”;expose to 意为“使显露;暴露”;refer to 意为“参考;提及”。5Our manager has gone to Paris,so I have to deal with all the letters during his _.Aappearance BabsenceCpresence Ddistance解析:选B。根据前一分句Our manager has gone to Paris.可知经理不在,故选B项。during ones absence 某人不在的时候。appearance出现,外表;presence出席,在场;distance 距离。6The hostess was friendly and the food was delicious._,the party was very pleasant.AAfter all BAbove allCIn all DAll in all解析:选D。all in all 总而言之,表示对某件事情的总结。after all 毕竟;above all 首要的是;in all 总共,共计。根据题意应选D项。7What time is _for us to meet?What about 8 oclock?Avaluable BadequateCsuitable Drespectable解析:选C。句意:“我们什么时候会面合适?”“8点怎么样?”suitable“适合的;适宜的”,be suitable for “适合”。 valuable“有价值的”;adequate“足够的;充分的”;respectable“值得尊敬的”。8Copper _electricity better than other materials do.Aconducts BtransmitsCpasses Dsends解析:选A。conduct导电;transmit传送;pass传递;send寄,送。9Wouldnt you feel rather _ if you rushed to the airport to meet your friends only to find that they had already been picked up by other people?Asatisfied BhappyCannoyed Dbored解析:选C。句意:当你匆忙赶到机场去接朋友时,结果却发现朋友已被他人接走了,你能不感到懊恼(annoyed)吗?10Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard_,you failed.Ain the end Bafter allCin other words Dat the same time解析:选C。in the end最后;after all毕竟,终究;in other words换句话说;at the same time同时。.阅读理解Safeway Inc.started a monthlong fundraising campaign that will bring new hope and opportunities to thousands of people living with disabilities.Through cooperation with Easter Seals and Special Olympics,the company announced that it would raise millions of dollars this year to fund the regional recovery service programs,provide money for job training,and train the disabled athletes so they can take part in Special Olympics throughout the country.“Helping people with disabilities has become an enthusiasm(激发热情的事物)for Safeway,our employees and our customers,”said Steve Burd,Safeway Chairman,President and CEO.“Our cooperation with Easter Seals and Special Olympics will bring more concern for this_important_issue.And it will provide opportunities for people with disabilities through these programs.”In April and August each year,Safeway raises funds in its more than 1,700 stores in America and Canada to help people with disabilities.By now,Safeway has reached millions of customers through public service messages and raised nearlyD|S100 million.The company is also employing more than 10,000 people with special needs and helping set an example for social responsibility.The company started its April campaign at a store in Alameda,California.The highlight(最重要的部分)of the event featured a group of 25 employees with disabilities who took part in a Special Olympic torch ceremony.At the Alameda event,local famous people joined the athletes for activities with Special Olympics athletes.Easter Seals and Special Olympics have helped recruit (招募)community leaders to join in supporting the campaign.Safeway is hosting several events in other places to celebrate this important cooperation,including California,Colorado,Illinois,Texas and Washington,D.C.“Safeway makes great contributions to the growing and dynamic community of people with special needs,”said Jim Williams,president and CEO of Easter Seals.“It is a national leader in providing job opportunities and helping fund local disability centers that provide training and recovery programs for millions of people.”【解题导语】Safeway Inc.举行了长达一个月的筹款活动,旨在为残疾人带来新的希望和机会。1The text is mainly about_.Ahow to help people with disabilitiesBSafeways campaign to help disabled peopleCreasons that people should help those with disabilitiesDcontributions made by disabled people解析:选B。主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Safeway 公司举办的旨在帮助残疾人的资金募捐活动。2According to the text,this year Safeway Inc.will _.Afund job training for the disabledBconduct national recovery programsCraise D|S100 million to help the disabledDset up a local disability center解析:选A。细节理解题。根据第一段的.the company announced that it would raise millions of dollars this year to fund the regional recovery service programs,provide money for job training,and train the disabled athletes so they can take part in Special Olympics throughout the country.可知,Safeway Inc.公司今年将为地区康复服务项目提供资金支持,为残疾人提供工作方面的培训以及训练残疾运动员,以使他们能够参加全国的残奥会,因此答案为A。3What do the underlined words “this important issue” in the second paragraph pr

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