apache交叉编译.doc

一、源码下载 首先登陆apache官网下载最新源码找一个中国的地址找到httpd目录下载最新版本二、工作环境 属性属性值源码目录/home/workspace/SourceCode交叉编译目录/home/workspace/CorssComp/httpd-2.4.2本地编译目录/home/workspace/LocalComp/httpd-2.4.2交叉编译器版本arm-linux-gcc 4.5.1 v6本地编译器版本gcc 4.7.0操作系统ArchLinux 3.0系统安装包base;base-devel;三、本机编译 解压源码进入目录进行配置报错，没有找到APR登陆apr网站下载/选择一个中国服务器下载tar压缩包解压配置PC版本编译make安装返回apache继续配置继续遇到问题需要下载apr-util，还是回到刚才的网站/在下面就可以下载顺便把iconv也装了，免得待会报错解压（这张截图错了，知道是怎么回事就好了）配置提示找不到apr，手动指定路径编译安装解压编译同样手动指定路径编译安装返回apache继续配置，顺便给apr手动指定路径配置成功，开始编译。喝杯咖啡慢慢等吧注意编译结束不需要安装哦准备工作都做好后，现在开始交叉编译四、交叉编译 1、交叉编译apr解压配置出现错误需要手动给它带一个参数，跳过检查文件系统还是有错误，再带一个参数出现错误在configure文件中查找cannot run test program while cross compiling将蓝色标注的代码删除，总共有三处继续配置，并顺便给它指定一个路径好了，可以开始编译一上来就遇到一个错误，好受打击它提示iovec被重复定义了，这好办找到目录下/opt/FriendlyARM/toolschain/4.5.1/arm-none-linux-gnueabi/sys-root/usr/include/bits/uio.h文件，将蓝色代码删除。注意保存副本，在交叉编译完mysql将它还原。继续编译安装2、交叉编译apr-util解压配置编译安装3、编译apr-iconv解压配置编译安装4、安装pcre下载pcre，官网/解压配置编译安装4、编译apache（重头戏开始了）解压配置这里我直接给出配置命令，不解释这么多了，自己慢慢琢磨吧。这可是我试了无数回，失败了无数次才得以成功的配置命令。./configure -host=arm-linux -prefix=/sdcard/apache -enable-so -with-mpm=prefork ac_cv_file_dev_zero=yes ac_cv_func_setpgrp_void=yes apr_cv_process_shared_works=yes apr_cv_mutex_robust_shared=yes apr_cv_tcp_nodelay_with_cork=yes ap_void_ptr_lt_long=no ap_cv_void_ptr_lt_long=no -enable-module=so -enable-mods-shared=all -enable-deflate=shared -enable-expires=shared -enable-rewrite=shared -with-mysql=/sdcard/mysql -enable-headers -enable-deflate -enable-cache -enable-file-cache -enable-mem-cache -enable-disk-cache -with-apr=/sdcard/apache/apr -with-apr-util=/sdcard/apache/apr-util -enable-mime-magic -enable-authn-dbm -enable-vhost-alias -with-pcre=/sdcard/apache/pcre/bin/pcre-config ap_cv_apuver12=yes注意此处需要mysql的头文件，如果需要用到请先参照MySQL-5.5.24交叉编译图文版教程编译Mysql，或者去除-with-mysql=/sdcard/mysql选项好的，一路配置下来非常成功，高歌直下遇到了非常熟悉的binary错误，小case将其解决继续编译一路下来很成功，直接make install至此一切便大功告成啦五、进阶 如果你想开启更多的apache功能模块，编译一个全能的apache可以使用以下这条配置命令./configure -host=arm-linux -prefix=/sdcard/apache -enable-so -with-mpm=preforkac_cv_file_dev_zero=yes ac_cv_func_setpgrp_void=yes apr_cv_process_shared_works=yes apr_cv_mutex_robust_shared=yes pr_cv_tcp_nodelay_with_cork=yes ap_void_ptr_lt_long=no ap_cv_void_ptr_lt_long=no -enable-module=so -enable-mods-shared=all -enable-deflate=shared -enable-expires=shared -enable-rewrite=shared -with-mysql=/sdcard/mysql -enable-headers -enable-deflate -enable-cache -enable-file-cache -enable-mem-cache -enable-disk-cache -with-apr=/sdcard/apache/apr -with-apr-util=/sdcard/apache/apr-util -enable-mime-magic -enable-authn-dbm -enable-vhost-alias -with-pcre=/sdcard/apache/pcre/bin/pcre-config ap_cv_apuver12=yes -enable-modules=all -enable-cache -enable-file-cache -enable-static-support -enable-static-htpasswd -enable-static-htdigest -enable-static-rotatelogs -enable-static-logresolve -enable-static-htdbm -enable-static-ab -enable-static-checkgid -enable-static-htcacheclean -enable-static-httxt2dbm -enable-static-fcgistarter -enable-http -enable-mod_cgi -enable-proxy -enable-proxy-connect -enable-proxy-ftp -enable-proxy-http -enable-proxy-scgi -enable-proxy-fcgi -enable-proxy-fdpass -enable-proxy-ajp -enable-proxy-express -enable-proxy-balancer -enable-authn-alias -enable-isapi -enable-mem-cache -enable-bucketeer -enable-case-filter -enable-case-filter-in -enable-cern-meta -enable-ident -enable-unique-id -enable-distcache -enable-optional-hook-export -enable-optional-hook-import -enable-optional-fn-import -enable-optional-fn-export -enable-dav -enable-info -enable-suexec -enable-cgi -enable-cgid -enable-dav-fs -enable-dav-lock -enable-imagemap -enable-speling -enable-exception-hook -enable-load-all-modules -enable-dbd -enable-data -enable-ratelimit -enable-reflector -enable-luajit -enable-lbmethod-byrequests -enable-lbmethod-bytraffic -enable-lbmethod-bybusyness -enable-lbmethod-heartbeat -enable-mpms-shared=all -enable-heartbeat -enable-heartmonitor -enable-v4-mapped -with-libxml2 -with-ldap使用这条配置命令可以基于13的工作进行，不需要额外编译其它库文件强制开启了大多数模块，除了少数还需要编译库文件如ldap等除外总共有103个模块当然运行时不建议一次过全部加载这样会影响运行效率又不必要将它全部编译是为了能够需要时动态的加载而不用再去编译了另附一条带ldap的编译命令env CC=arm-linux-gcc CXX=arm-linux-g+ CPPFLAGS=-I/sdcard/apache/include -I/usr/local/include LDFLAGS=-L/sdcard/apache/lib ./configure -host=arm-linux -prefix=/sdcard/apache -enable-so -with-mpm=preforkac_cv_file_dev_zero=yes ac_cv_func_setpgrp_void=yes apr_cv_process_shared_works=yes apr_cv_mutex_robust_shared=yes pr_cv_tcp_nodelay_with_cork=yes ap_void_ptr_lt_long=no ap_cv_void_ptr_lt_long=no -enable-module=so -enable-mods-shared=all -enable-deflate=shared -enable-expires=shared -enable-rewrite=shared -with-mysql=/sdcard/mysql -enable-headers -enable-deflate -enable-cache -enable-file-cache -enable-mem-cache -enable-disk-cache -with-included-apr -enable-mime-magic -enable-authn-dbm -enable-vhost-alias -with-pcre=/sdcard/apache/pcre/bin/pcre-config ap_cv_apuver12=yes -enable-modules=all -enable-cache -enable-file-cache -enable-static-support -enable-static-htpasswd -enable-static-htdigest -enable-static-rotatelogs -enable-static-logresolve -enable-static-htdbm -enable-static-ab -enable-static-checkgid -enable-static-htcacheclean -enable-static-httxt2dbm -enable-static-fcgistarter -enable-http -enable-mod_cgi -enable-proxy -enable-proxy-connect -enable-proxy-ftp -enable-proxy-http -enable-proxy-scgi -enable-proxy-fcgi -enable-proxy-fdpass -enable-proxy-ajp -enable-proxy-express -enable-proxy-balancer -enable-authn-alias -enable-isapi -enable-mem-cache -enable-bucketeer -enable-case-filter -enable-case-filter-in -enable-cern-meta -enable-ident -enable-unique-id -enable-distcache -enable-optional-hook-export -enable-optional-hook-import -enable-optional-fn-import -enable-optional-fn-export -enable-dav -enable-info -enable-suexec -enable-cgi -enable-cgid -enable-dav-fs -enable-dav-lock -enable-imagemap -enable-speling -enable-exception-hook -enable-load-all-modules -enable-dbd -enable-data -enable-ratelimit -