浅谈智能照明控制在地铁工程中的运用.doc

/ / / /浅谈智能照明控制在地铁工程中的运用Introduction to the application of intelligent lighting control in the subway engineering 近年来，随着经济的开展和科技的进步，人们对照明灯具节能和科学管理提出了更高的请求，使得照明控制在智能化范畴的位置越来越重要。在往常全国各地的地铁建立热潮中，各地铁公司以及建立者乃至运用者也认识到了智能照明的重要性，这直接关系到搭乘者的温馨度以及平安度。运用智能的照明控制系统，更能表现其在节能与管理方面的优势，同时也能响应当今的绿色社会、节能社会和低碳生活的理念。 In recent years, with the development of the economy and the progress of science and technology, people on the lighting energy saving and scientific management put forward higher request, make the location of the intelligent lighting control in the scope of more and more important. In usual subway building boom across the country, the subway company and set up and use also recognize the importance of intelligent lighting, this directly relates to the occupants of the warmth and weathering. Using intelligent lighting control system, more can show its advantages in energy saving and management, at the same time also can respond to todays green, energy-saving society and the concept of low-carbon life. 传统的地铁公共区域照明工作形式，只能是运营时开灯，完毕运营时关掉普通照明灯。但是，这种控制办法具有一定的局限性：控制回路的数量普通较少，只是大面积区域控制。若将回路划分的较细则造价昂贵。现场通常不设置开关，一切照明回路经过BAS中控室控制，现场无法干预照明状态，运用不便。Traditional forms of subway public area lighting, can only be run when turn on the light, to operating the machine turn off ordinary lighting. However, this control method has some limitations: the number of control loop less ordinary, only large area control. If the circuit is divided into more detailed rules for the high cost. Usually do not set the switch, everything is controlled by BAS control of lighting circuit, scene lighting cant intervention status, the use of inconvenience. 控制功用简单，只能完成定时、开关的功用，若要完成场景预设、亮度调理，软启动软关断等复杂的功用技术难度较大。由于照明系统并不是一个独立的系统，所以，在BAS系统出毛病时，照明系统也遭到影响。而采用了智能照明控制系统后，我们能够依据不同场所、不同的人流量，停止时间段、工作形式的细分，把不用要的照明关掉，在需求时自动开启。Simple control functions, can only complete the timing, the function of the switch, if default, brightness control to complete the scene, such as soft start, soft shut off the function of the complex technology is difficult. Due to the lighting system and is not an independent system, so, broke down in the BAS system, lighting system has also been affected. And using the intelligent lighting control system, we can according to different places and different crowds, stop time, work in the form of segmentation, illumination turn off, dont want open automatically when the demand. 同时，系统还能自动调理车站内照度，控制系统完成了不同工作场所的多种照明工作形式，在保证必要照明的同时，有效减少了灯具的工作时间，俭省了不用要的能源开支，也延长了灯具的寿命。因而，在市场上采用独立运转的智能化照明系统，应运而生。它有一套独立的控制协议，相对BAS系统来说比拟简单，完整能满足对照明控制的需求，价钱也更有竞争力。At the same time, the system can automatically regulate illumination inside the station, control system to complete the work of different kinds of lighting in the workplace forms, in the guarantee the necessary lighting at the same time, effectively reduce the working time of lamps and lanterns, thriftiness not want energy expenditure, and prolong the service life of lamps and lanterns. Thus, adopt independent operation in the market of intelligent lighting system, arises at the historic moment. It has a set of independent control protocol, relatively BAS system compare with simple, complete can meet the demand for lighting control, the price is more competitive. 目前智能照明控制系统多数采用现场总线技术，具有散布式智能控制的特性和开放性；而且产品具有多种接口单元(RS232、以太网等)和功用强大的接口程序，许多系统或软件均可便当地与之集成。因而，采用智能照明控制系统会使设计更简单，装置更快捷工业锅炉，运用更灵敏，管理更便当。智能照明控制系统在节能和俭省灯具运用的同时，有效俭省了电费与管理费用的支出。At present, the intelligent lighting control system most used field bus technology, has characteristic of SanBuShi intelligent control and openness; And products have a variety of interface unit (RS232, Ethernet, etc.) and the function of powerful interface program, many systems or software are local and integration. Thus, using intelligent lighting control system can make the design more simple, device faster, using more sensitive, more bento management. Intelligent lighting control system in energy saving and frugal use of lamps and lanterns, effective frugal spending electricity and management fee. 从以往普通的办公大楼运营的经历来看，节能效果能到达40以上，地铁站节能效果也能到达25左右。智能照明控制系统的特性，智能照明控制系统控制方式多样化水处理药剂。现局面板手动控制、光感控制、挪动感应控制、红外线遥控、定时控制、场景控制、中央控制。From past normal office building operation experience and energy saving effect can reach more than 40%, subway station energy saving effect can reach 25%. The characteristics of intelligent lighting control syste