航海英语听力与会话评估指南听力词汇.doc

航海英语听力与会话评估指南听力词汇第一章Muster station 集合站Deck railings 甲板栏杆Caf 快餐馆Lamb 小羊羔肉Loaf（面包）片Declare 申报Pay duty on 付关税Duty-free allowance 免税份额Visa 签证Set dinner 套餐La carte menu 按菜单点菜Marital status 婚姻状况Rank 职务，头衔Cadet 实习生，卡带第三章Cast off 抛（缆绳、锚）；解掉Walk back 倒出The anchors are aweigh 锚已离底The anchors are home 锚到位Fairlead /Central lead 导缆孔Pick up the slacks 收紧Heave to 顶风滞航Vacant berth 空泊位Projector 探照灯；投影仪Suspend 中断，暂停Resume 恢复Is she brought up? 锚抓住了吗？Meet 压舵Tension winches 自动调节绞缆机第四章Separation of different lots 不同票货的隔票Interlock 联锁Rope clips 钢索夹Emit 释放Combustion 自燃Tarpaulins 油布Infectious 感染的Guy rope 稳索Facilitate 使便利Jumbo 重型吊车Gear by gear 一档一档地Overstow 倒装Notice of Readiness 准备就绪通知书Transshipment cargo 转运货Dunnage planks and mats 衬垫版和草席Heavy planks 厚木板第五章Converging to 靠近Diverging from 偏离Unlit derelict vessel 不亮的无主弃船Dangerous wreck 危险沉船Barometer 气压计Barometric气压计的Swell 涌浪Hydrographic 水道的Within radius 在半径范围内Astronomical observation 天文观测第六章Ascertain and verify the extent of damage 认定并确认损坏的程度Be attended by the surveyor 由验船师参加Dismantle 拆卸Defect 缺陷Rectify 修正Defective screw 有缺陷的螺丝Deposits沉着物Correct the readings 纠正读数Be Chipped and scraped to bare metal 铲刮至光滑的金属Joining shackles 连接卸扣Anti-corrosive paint 防腐漆Drain off 排放Not up to the standard 不达标Conform to 符合Overdue 过期Dispute 争议Welding quality 焊接质量Alteration 改变Gauged 测量（measured）Sediments 沉积物Guard against 预防Intact 不完整Derust 除锈Reassembled 重新安装Greased 上润滑油Viscosity （油品）的粘度Blocks 滑车Goose neck 鹅颈头Bright speck 亮斑Reflection 反应，反射Target 目标Range mark ring 距离标志圈Clutters 杂物, 零乱的东西slop barge 油渣驳船squeak短促的尖叫声, 吱吱声anchor fluke 猫爪barnacles 附在船底的甲壳类动物第七章Strain 拉伤Bruise 扭伤，青紫The load 那吊货Lightering hose 驳载管collision mats 堵漏毯the booms (around the big oil slick )围油栏fracture 破裂，骨折spontaneous combustion 自燃escort 护航toss 颠簸dent凹陷manual 手册blade 刀片ambulance 救护车beyond dispute 毫无争议legal action 法律行动第八章 Fire mains 消防总管Sprinkler system 喷淋系统Remote control 遥控装置Fire damps 挡火板Emergency power supply 应急供电Fire mens outfit 消防员装备Emergency generator 应急发动机Bilge pump 污水泵Recue litter救助担架Recue basket 救助篮Recue sling 就生索Heavy list 严重横倾Deformation 变形Indention 凹陷Shock 休克第十一章Competency 能力Forged 伪造Detention 扣留Unseaworthy 不适航Posed a threat 构成威胁Detained 扣留Be dispensed with 不可或缺Oxygen cylinder 氧气瓶Incinerator 焚烧炉Calibration 校正Davit （救生艇）艇支架Drainage 排污Amended 补充的Contradiction 矛盾Statutory 有法律效应的Utensil 器皿Insects 昆虫Vital 至关重要的，致命的Impose a fine on me 对我实施罚款Violate 违规A compass adjuster 罗经校正师Packing, cleats and tarpaulins 盼更（密封圈），楔，油布Immersion suit 浸水衣Firemens outfit 消防员装备Fire detection system 探火系统Nozzles 消防水龙带的喷嘴Residue 残渣Composition 组成Manning status 人员状况Deviation 自差Unconscious 昏迷的，无意识的Exemption 免除MSA 海事局第十二章Mandatory 强制执行的 Guidelines 指南AIS 自动识别系统Ship Security Alert 船舶保安警报Continuous Synopsis Record 连