江西师大附中2012届高三英语试题.doc

江西师大附中2012年高三模拟考试英语试卷命题人：刘传塔 谢卫星 审题人：傅国珍 2012.05本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，用时120分钟。第卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What was the weather like yesterday? A. Sunny.B. Foggy.C. Rainy.2. What will the woman probably do tonight?A. Go to a party.B. Go to visit her sister.C. Stay with her sister at home.3. When is the woman leaving? A.10:35.B. 11:35.C.11:55.4. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Boss and secretary.5. What does the man mean?A. The woman can go at any time. B. The woman may be fired. C. The woman can not leave.第二节(共15小题；每小题l5分，满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How many oranges does the man buy? A. A kilo B.12. C.67. How much should the man pay for the grapes? A. $ 1.60. B. $ 2.30. C. $ 0.80.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Where does the man come from? A. America. B. England. C. Australia.9. Whats Anna doing?A. She is writing a report. B. She is searching for information.C. She is sending an e -mail.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman plan to be in her new job? A. A manager.B. A secretary.C. A typist.11. How fast can the woman type? A. 80 words per minute. B. 60 words per second. C. 60 words per minute.12. What is the man in the conversation? A. Li Hongs friend.B. An interviewer.C. An interviewee.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the man probably come from? A. China.B. Japan.C. South Africa.14. Which body shape and size is valued in China today? A. Fatness. B. Thinness. C. Tallness.15. Why wasnt the friend of the man married in South Africa?A. Because she was too thin. ww w. Xk b1. comB. Because she was too fat.C. Because she was too old.16. Which is NOT true according to the conversation? A. Body shapes have nothing to do with the economy.B. Thinness signifies a lack of food in South Africa.C. Fatness is desirable in time of famine.听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which is not provided for the pets in America? A. Clothing. B. Education. C. Medical care.18. Why do some owners dress their pets in pretty clothes? A. Because the pets will give performances. B. Because the pets like to follow the fashion. C. Because the owners want to keep their pets in fashion.19. Which of the following dont belong to the most common pets in the U. S.?A. Dogs. B. Fish. C. Monkeys.20. Which pets can be trained to help disabled persons?A. Dogs and cats. B. Birds and fish.C. Dogs and monkeys.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. What Smith lacked in experience, he _ for in enthusiasm. A. made outB. made intoC. made upD. made off22. I dislike _ when others laugh at me in public or speak ill of me behind. A. thatB. themC. thoseD. it23. My boyfriend used to be _ unreasonable person, but now has turned _ man everyone likes to work with. A. an; /B. an; theC. the; aD. an; a24. Before Alice came to China, she had spent as much time as she could _ Chinese. A. to learB. learningC. learnD. have learned25. The professor you referred to in the letter _ us students three lectures by next Monday. A. has givenB. will giveC. will have givenD. gave26. Not far from the store is a garden, _ owner seated in it playing chess with his children every Sunday afternoon. A. itsB. whichC. thatD. whose27. -You havent been to the Lushan Mountains, have you? -_. And how I wish to go there again. A. No, I havent B. Yes, I havent C. No, I haveD. Yes, I have28. Who would you rather _ you repair your electric bicycle this time? A. helpB. helpedC. to helpD. helping29. -How do you like the concert? -I really enjoy it. I didnt expect it was _ wonderful. A. moreB. mostC. veryD. as30. -Mr. Yang looks rather a kind gentleman. -But in fact he is cold and hard on us. You _ believe it! A. shouldntB. couldntC. wouldnt D. neednt31. According to the rules, students must not _ their books during examinations. A. readB. watchC. noticeD. look at32. The test not only helps make our _ acquired knowledge permanent, but also enables us to find out what needs to take more time to improve. A. quickly B. presently C. shortly D. newly33. What our school _ some new textbooks. A. needs is B. needs areC. need is D. need are来新课 标第 一 网34. By law, when a person makes a large purchase, he should have _ opportunities to change his mind. A. annualB. arbitraryC. adequate D. alternative35. Several leading _ resigned from the party yesterday. A. figuresB. numbersC. images D. memberships第二节：完型填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Nine-year-old Jack Russell terrier (a kind of little smart dog) George is being honored with a bravery medal for saving five New Zealand children from an attack by two pit bills(比特犬). The medal from the Society 36 the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA) comes after former US Marine Jerrell Hudman said he was 37 his Purple Heart medal to Georges owner after hearing of the 38 bravery.Feisty, 30cm 39 George, who had a heart problem, fought with the pit bulls to 40 them from attacking the youngest of five children as they 41 home from buying sweets at a neighborhood shop in the small North Island town of Manaia ten days ago.The Jack Russell was badly injured in the fight. “It was an extraordinary act of 42 ,” said the animal protection societys chief executive, Robyn Kippenberger. Authorities have 43 the two pit bulls, and their 44 faces the accusation for owning dangerous and uncontrolled dogs.Yesterday，Kippenberger said her groups award, the SPCA medal, normally given to 45 for bravery in 46 animals, has not been awarded to a dog since 1990. The two previous dog winners were 47 police dogs. “That he 48 up a couple of dogs much larger than himself, 49 to protect a child, is just a most amazing act and needs to be 50 ，” she told The Associated Press. The bravery medal will be presented to Georges owner at the childrens school. 51 , former US Marine Jerrell Hudman told the local newspaper that he would honor the terriers bravery by mailing to New Zealand one of the three Purple Heart medals he was awarded for 52 in Vietnam in 1967. Purple Hearts are given to US 53 wounded or killed in battles. Hudman, 58, of Austin, Texas, 54 George as a “little warrior” who 55 the honor.36. A. to B. againstC. for D. at37. A. sendingB. using C. moving D. attaching38. A. childsB. mans C. polices D. dogs39. A. highB. tall C. long D. wide40. A. keep B. protect C. forbid D. control41. A. gotB. reached C. returned D. arrived42. A. heroism B. foolishnessC. wisdom D. individual43. A. driven B. arrested C. killed D. cured44. A. father B. mother C. servant D. owner45. A. humans B. animals C. owners D. parents46. A. killing B. aiding C. raising D. attacking47. A. honored B. trained C. awarded D. presented48. A. took B. held C. weighed D. looked49. A. clearly B. honestly C. cleanly D. strangely50. A. protected B. proved C. promoted D. recognized51. A. Moreover B. However C. Meanwhile D. Finally52. A. service B. work C. travel D. study53. A. workersB. troops C. officials D. athletes54. A. keptB. treatedC. describedD. judged55. A. made B. enjoyed C. demanded D. deserved第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) ww w.xkb 1.com网 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIndia first, college can wait!It was an opportunity 19-year-old Jodi Sagorin felt she couldnt pass up.The California student had received an admission letter to New York University, but she wanted to follow a calling to volunteer in India. When she got an offer to do just that, she decided there would be no better time to do it.“It matches everything Im interested in,” she said. “Its just one of those things; it was meant to be.”Last month, Sagorin packed up her belongings and headed over to Uttar Pradesh as an intern(实习生) for Drishtee, an organization that works for the economic and social development for the needy in India.During her stay in India for up to seven months Sagorin will help with programs involving micro-finance, entrepreneurship(创业), healthcare and womens empowerment.Since her younger days, Sagorin had read inspiring stories of change makers throughout the world and decided she wanted to get involved somehow.She decided volunteering would be the path shed take and NYU could wait. She wanted to make a difference even when others said it wouldnt be possible.When Sagorin broke the news about deciding to put off college, her parents felt pride, nervousness, fear and excitement.“Were really proud of her of wanting to do this,” said Mike Sagorin, her father. “Were a little concerned about a 19-year-old girl going out there by herself and hope shell be safe.”Sagorin and her family researched everything they could about the organization and bought more than a dozen books about the country.Before her trip to India, Sagorin raised $3,500 to pay for her travel and living expenses, along with some to donate to the people she would work with in India.She has promised to send various levels of gifts from a personal postcard to a personalized video touring the Taj Mahal to those who pledge money towards her trip.(Visit Sagorins blog at ifyouneverdid. com for more information.)56. Sagorin chose to go to India instead of New York University because _.A. she decided that going to university would be a waste of timeB. she could put off college but only had one chance to volunteer in IndiaC. she had long dreamed of going to India to work for the needy thereD. New York University didnt appeal to her57. Sagorin became volunteer as a result of _.A. her determination to change the world B. her parents encouragement and helpC. the training shes received at school D. being inspired by Drishtee volunteers58. Which statement shows that Sagorins parents supported her decision?A. They were a little worried about her safety in India.B. They gave money for her travel and living expenses.C. They helped her to get more information about India.D. They were proud of her for choosing not to go to university.59. The underlined word “pledge” probably means _.A. help to collect B. decide to return C. refuse to donate D. promise to give60. What is the main point of the article?A. To prove helping the needy is a great experience.B. To call on teenagers to follow Sagorins example.C. To introduce a volunteer named Sagorin and the decision she made.D. To encourage more volunteers to work for Drishtee.BChocolate soap is supposed to be good for the skin. But its not so good for the tongue. Unfortunately for the US soldiers of World War II, the chocolate bars the army gave them tasted like they were intended for use in the bath.In the armys defense, it wasnt trying to win any cooking awards. In fact, it specifically ordered that its chocolate bars not be too delicious, so soldiers wouldnt eat them too quickly. These bars were created for survival, not taste. “They were awful,” John Otto, a former army captain in World War said. “They were big, thick things, and they werent any good. I tried them, but I had to be awful hungry after I tried them once.”As unappealing as the chocolate bars were to some, others liked them. Samuel Hinkle, the chemist who created the chocolate bars, pointed out that the number of bars made were far greater than the army needed. “It soon became obvious that the generous American soldiers were sharing their valued possessions with their foreign friends, whether soldiers of other countries or local citizens.”The bars turned many hungry Europeans into friends of the United States. “People wanted them,” said Otto, “Youd give them to kids. In some places they were very hungry. And they sure helped relax people about American soldiers.”Otto said he never saw a European turn his or her nose up at the chocolate. “It was food,” he said, “At that time, everyone was very hungry. I saw German kids standing outside the U.S. army kitchen. They werent begging, just standing there very politely. When we were done, the kids would eat the food out of the garbage. They were that hungry.”Other Europeans did not see chocolate until well after the war ended. “We didnt see any Americans where I was,” said Elizabeth Radsma, who was 25 years old when the Germans occupied her country, the Netherlands. “Even after the war, we saw only English. Maybe the Americans gave out some chocolate in the big cities, but we were only in a small town. Before the British, we saw only German soldiers. But chocolate? Dont make me laugh! Maybe in my dreams!”A soldier in the field might have responded “Be careful what you wish for” and then gratefully bit on a chocolate bar, the only food available for miles.61. What was the American soldiers attitude towards the chocolate bars?A. They were delicious. B. They tasted awful.C. They were necessary for survival.D. Too many of them were produced.62. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The US soldiers used the chocolate bars as bath soap.B. The US soldiers did not have enough food during World War.C. The US army produced more chocolate bars than necessary for its soldiers.D. European people regretted eating chocolate bars from the US soldiers. ww w.xkb1. com63. The underlined expression “turn his or her nose up at” probably means _.A. rejectB. demand C. receiveD. smell64. Why does the author mention the German kids story?A. To tell how friendly the American soldiers were.B. To describe the hunger in Germany during the war.C. To prove German kids could be very polite.D. To show how much they were eager for chocolate.65. Elizabeth Radsma never saw chocolate during the war because _.A. the US soldiers handed out all chocolate to people in big citiesB. the German soldiers kept them all for themselvesC. the British soldiers didnt share it with the local peopleD. the US soldiers never showed up in the small town she lived inCIn the early 1950s, researchers found that people scored lower on intelligence tests if they spoke more than one language. Research in the sixties found the opposite. Bilingual people scored higher than monolinguals, people who speak only one language. So which is it?Researchers presented their newest studies last month at a meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. The latest evidence shows that being bilingual does not necessarily make people smarter. But researcher Ellen Bialystok says it probably does make you better at certain skills.Ellen Bialystok said, “Imagine driving down the highway. Therere many things that couldcapture your attention and you really need to be able to monitor all of them. Why would bilingualism make you any better at that?”And the answer, she says, is that bilingual people are often better at controlling their attention a function called the executive control system.Ms. Bialystok is a psychology professor at York University in Toronto, Canada. She says the best method to measure the executive control system is called the Stroop Test. A person is shown words in different colors. The person has to ignore the word but say the color. The .problem is that the words are all names of colors.Ellen Bialystok said, “So you would have the word blue written in red, but you have to say red. But blue is so salient(显著的), its just lighting up all these circuits(电路) in your brain, and you really want to say blue. So you need a mechanism(机制) to override that so that you can say red. Thats the executive control system.”来源Her work shows that bilingual people continually practice this function. They have to, because both languages are active in their brain at the same time. They need to suppress(抑制) one to be able to speak in the other.This mental exercise might help in other ways, too. Researchers say bilingual children are better able to separate a word from its meaning, and more likely to have friends from differentcultures. Bilingual adults are often four to five years later than others in developing dementia orAlzheimers disease.66. Whats the best title of the text?A. Bilingual People, SmarterB. Monolingual People, SmarterC. Bilingual People, Longer LivesD. Bilingual People, Better at Some Skills67. The underlined word “override” in Paragraph 6 probably means _.A. pay attention to B. take no notice of C. take an interest in D. take care of68. In the Stroop Test, supposing you have the word yellow written in white, you will have to say _.A. white B. yellow C. blue D. red69. Which group of people can most likely pass the Stroop Test?A. People who can speak only Chinese.B. People who can speak only Japanese.C. People who can speak more than one language.D. People who can speak only English.70. Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the text?A. A bilingual child