八年级中考一轮复习8下Unit4Agoodread教学案.doc

八下Unit 4 A good read一.复习单词表A.拼写易错单词knowledgespareFrenchwriteragainstfingertinycontinuemanageliftshouldertranslateCanadianexperienceadviceoppositeB.重要单词用法1.Germany-German-Germansugly-uglier-ugliesttouch-touchesstomach-stomachsable-unableCanada-Canadianwww.z#zs%*2.readn. 读物a good read 一本好的读物vt. 阅读read-read-read-readingread novels 读小说3.cookingn.烹饪,烹调cookvt.煮, 烹饪n. 厨师cookern. 厨具rice cooker电饭煲A fat_ cooks delicious food with different_(cook).中*国&%教育出版网4. Frenchadj. 法国的, 法国人的n. 法语French-Francen. 法国Frenchman-Frenchmen 法国人中国#教育出版网&%Do you like_(法国的) bread?They are all_, and theylive in_,so theycan speak_www.%z&zste*#(French).5.write-writern.作家,作者write-wrote-written -writingThe novel is_ by a famous_(write).6.againstprep.紧靠;碰，撞stand against the wall 靠墙站着prep反对;违反do sth. against the law 做违法的事情guard against sth. 防范,提防(某事)反义词为forfight against同战斗It is terrible for your car to crash_(碰，撞)the big tree.来源:z&zstep.co%m7.tievt. 捆，绑，系n. 领带, 带子tie-tied-tied-tyingtieto把系/拴到上The tree should_(tie) to the stick to keep it straight.中国教育出%版#网*8.eitheradj. 两者之中任一的eitheror不是就是中国教育出版网&*adv. 也,用于否定句句末-I dont like horror films.中*国教&%育#出版网-Me either/Me neither/Neither do I/Nor do I(我也是).There are many trees on_ side of the road.A.bothB. eitherC. neitherD. all来#源:中&国*教%育出版网There is no answer to that question_.A.tooB. as wellC. alsoD. either9.reviewn.评论vt.复习来#*&源:中教网10.returnvt. 归还 return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb.vi. 返回 return to sp.=go/comeback to sp.return home=go/come back homeEveryone should r_ the book to the library.11.successcn. 成功的人或事a great success 巨大的成功un. 成功success-successful-successfully-succeedsucceed in doing sth.=be successful in doing sth=have success in doing sth.=do sth. successfully成功做某事Details decide_ or not. If you take it seriously, youll achieve your goals.A. successB. successfulC. succeedD. successfully12.salesn. (复)销售量sell vt.卖，出售sell-sold-soldsell out 卖光，售完sell well畅销(无被动)on sale廉价出售，减价抛售The newspaper has _of one million.该报有一百万份的销售量。This kind of book_well, and it_(sell) out soon.13.copycn.一本（份，册），副本，copy-copiesa copy of 一本/册来源:zzste%p&.comPlease bring me a_of your ID.请把你的身份证复印件拿一份给我vt.& vi.复制;抄写 copy-copied-copies Would youplease_this letter for me, please?请为我复印一下这封信好吗？14. experiencecn. 经历un. 经验 He has a lot of unusual_(experience).来*源%:z#zstep&.com Mr Wang has so much_(experience) in teaching.15.adviceun. 建议,忠告,劝告advisevt 建议来#%源:中国教育&出版网 give sb. some adviceask for advicefollow/take/acceptsbs advice advisesb (not) to do sth.建议某人做/不做某事16. I dont know how to keep healthy. Can you give me_?A. an adviceB. lots of advicesC. a few advicesD. some adviceThe police advise us_(not drive) too fast on snowy days.17.habitn.习惯form/develop a habit of养成的习惯agood habit of doing sth. 做某事的一个好习惯二.重要词组句型用法.1. what to do with sth.=how to deal with sth如何处理某事Imnot sure if Mr Jiang knows how to_the robot. In a word, I have no idea what to_it.A.deal with, deal withB. do with, deal withC. do with, do withD. deal with, do with2. continue to do/doing sth.继续做某事Mikecontinued_(read) the book after taking a rest.3. manage to do sth. 设法完成做某事中国教&%育出版*网Thebox was very heavy but he managed_(carry) it.来源:中国教育出版&网#4.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事refuse sb. sth.拒绝某人某物Thecouple refused_(have) an interview with the reporter.5. so far到目前为止 指从过去某一时刻开始一直到现在这一段时间,常与现在完成时连用,多位于句首或句末.Sofar, we_(plant) more than 2000 trees.6.After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as fast as I could.Asas one can/could= asas possible 尽某人所能Ourteachers ask us to do our homework as_(care) as we can.7.It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.(1)until 与延续性动词连用时，表示“直到”(2)notuntil意为“直到才”Theywait_ it is dark, then go out to find their food.中国*教育#出&版网A.sinceB. untilC. asD.because()-Whencan we play badminton at the court? -_.A. Not until it is repaired next weekB.Not until it will be repaired next weekC. Until it is reaired next week D.Until it will be repaired next week8.One of these small men began talking to me.oneof意为“之一”，of后接可数名词复数或宾格代词的复数。“one of+复数名词/代词”作主语时,谓语动词用三单.Oneof my hobbies_(be) playing football.www.z%z&st*Tianjinisone ofthe biggest_(city) in China.9.What do you think of it?=How do you like it?你认为怎么样?() -How do you like the movie? -_.A.Yes, I like it very much.B. Its very interesting.C.I dont like it.中&国教育出%版#网10.I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.(1).tell sb. to do sth./tell sb. not to do sth.(2).since,此处是连词,意为”因为,由于,既然”.(3).aliveadj. 活着的，在世的,用于连系动词后作表语，不可在名词前作定语。livingadj. 活的，有生命的,既可用在连系动词后作表语，又可在名词之前作定语。liveadj.现场直播的adv.在现场直播,在实况直播cover live现场报道livelyadj.活泼的,生机勃勃的Tellhim_(not be) late again.()_everyone is here,lets begin our meeting.A.ForB.BecauseC.SinceD.Because ofThegovernment tried to improve peoples_(live) conditions.Ourteachers try their best to make their class_(live).三.语法复习.1.我们可以”疑问词+动词不定式”结构作动词的宾语.来源:%中国教育#出&版网(1)疑问词包括疑问代词what,which,who和疑问副词how,when,where等.常和此结构连用的动词有：know, learn, see, hear, ask, advise, decide,explain, forget, remember, think, understand, wonder等(2)有些动词,如advise, ask, show, teach, tell等,其后可以接双宾语.来源:中%教网*#Pleasetell me how to get there.(3)有些疑问词,如what,which,whose,how many, how much等,其后可以先接一个名词,再接动词不定式.Shewondered how many subjects to choose.(4)在此结构前,有时也可以是如sure,clear等的形容词.Iam not sure which way to take.(5)此结构在句子中还可以作主语和表语.Theproblem is when to leave the place.(6)此结构可以改写成由该疑问词引导的从句.Idont know what to do.= I dont know what I should do.注意: 所有疑问句中,why不能与动词不定式连用.2.must/have to的用法must表示主观的义务和必要,主要用于肯定句和疑问句,意思是“必须,得,要”. must的否定式must not表示禁止,意思是”不能,不许”.must还可以表示肯定猜测,意思是”一定”.have to 表示一种客观的需求，意思是不得不.have to 有人称和数的变化.have to的否定式是dont have to.()-Excuse me.Could you tell me_ get to the nearest supermarket?-Sorry,I am new here.A.howcan IB. how I couldC.how toD.what I can()-Have you decided_to have a picnic?-Notyet. It depends on the weather.A.whom to goB. how to goC. when to goD. why to go()-Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?-Sure, but you_come back before 9 oclock.A. canB. mustC. mayD. might()-Mike, I cant stop playing computer games.-For your eyes, my dear friend, Im afraid you_.A. have toB. mayC.mustD.can四.语篇复习.A.缺词填空Gulliver came to a s_ land after their ship crashed a_the rocks. When he woke up, he found himself u_ to move, because his body was t_ to the ground. When he tried to help himself out, he found a large army of t_people. At first, they were shocked by the loud noise and f_ over, but they soon got up again and c_ moving across Gullivers body. Then they began t_ to Gulliver. When Gulliver l_ his left hand into the air, they began to shout and came s_ towards Gulliver. Gulliver didnt know how to get away.B.作文以Growing up with good books为题,根据以下提示,写一篇字数为100个字左右的文章.1.读书的益处:获取知识,使人聪明，带给人快乐（至少写一点）。2.存在的现象:听音乐,看电视和上网占用了大部分业余时间.3.提出建议:多读书,读经典好书,让书籍成为我们生活的一部分(自由发挥1-2点)_来源:zzs%t&ep.#com_中国教育&#*出版网_Growing up with good booksReadingis very important and useful. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and happier.However, most people like to listen to music or watch TV, and it takes much of their spare time. They also spend much time on the Internet. I think they are not good for us.SoI would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially classical good books.We should introduce the traditional Chinese culture to the world too. In a word, Let reading become a part of our life.五.四会词组及句型.whatto do with sth.=how to deal with sth.如何处理某事usethem to reach the box on the fridge用它们够冰箱上的盒子beinterested in对感兴趣crashagainst碰撞到betired out筋疲力尽betied to theground被绑到地上thesame size as和一样的尺寸fallover摔倒continueto do/doing sth.继续做某事manageto do sth.设法完成做某事ahuge army of一大群handin上交中#国教育出&版*网andso on等等ontime准时translateinto把-翻译成betranslated into被翻译成-askfor help求助recommendsb.as推荐某人当recommendsb to do sth.推荐某人做某事refuseto do sth.拒绝做某事来%&源:中#教网ona train trip to London去伦敦火车旅行的途中getthe idea for得到的灵感来源:z%zst&publishinghouse出版社sofar到目前为止inthe very beginning在一开始,起初ata time每次,依次www.z%zstep.co*mrenewthem online在线续借它们来%&#源:中教网onone hand, on the other hand一方面另一方面来源:*中国教育出#&版网sailthe sea to look for hidden treasure出海寻找隐藏的宝藏giveme a lot of confidence给我许多信心来源*:中教&%网haveexciting experiences有令人激动的经历asshy as I used to be和我以前一样害羞decideto write my own stroies写我自己的故事来源:*中教网#askfor advice on books征求关于书籍方面的建议fourgreat classical Chinese novels中国四大古典小说www.z#%z&st*oppositemy home在我家对面中*国&%教育出版网helpme relax帮助我放松makeme relaxed使我放松中国#教育出版网&%openup开启,开拓,开辟中#国*教育%出&版网Haveyou decided what to do with these books?你决定如何处理这些书？来源:zzst%ep.c#om&Afterour ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.当我们的船触礁之后，我奋力前游。Bythe time I finally felt the land under my feet,I was tired out.等到我终于感觉到脚下的陆地时，