A级考试词汇表.doc

全国高等学校英语应用能力考试（A级）词汇表Aa/an abandon vt. 1.离弃, 丢弃2.遗弃, 抛弃3.放弃4.中止；放弃；不再有5.陷入，沉湎于（某种情感）6.及时做（或谈等）n. 1.放任; 纵情ability n. 1.能力; 力量2.智慧, 才智; 天资, 才能, 本领able adj. 1.能够的, 得以的2.有才干的, 有本事的aboard prep. 1.在（船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等）上；上（船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等）adv. 1.在船(或飞机、车)上, 上船(或飞机、车)about above abroad 出国absent 缺席absolute 绝对的，完全的absorb 吸收abstract 抽象的abundant 大量的，充足的accent 口音，强调accept 接受，领受，收受access 通道，入口accident 意外遭遇，事故accommodation 住处accompany 陪伴accomplish 完成，实现，做成功according 依照account 账户accumulate 堆积，积累accurate 精准的，准确的accuse 指责，谴责，控告accustomed 惯常的ache 疼痛achieve 取得，获得achievement 成就，成绩，功绩acknowledge 承认，供认acquire 获得，得到 ，养成across 在。对面act 行动，做action 行动，活动active 活泼的，活跃的，积极的activity 活动性，活力actor 演员actress 女演员actual 实在的，实际的，事实上的actually 实际上的，实在的，确实adapt （使）适应，（使）适合add 加addition 瘾additional 增加的，额外的address 演说，演讲adequate 充足的，足够的adjective 形容词adjust 适应，调整，校正admire 赞赏，钦佩admission 准许进入admit 许可进入adopt 收养adult 成熟的advance（使）前进，（使）发展，促进advanced 超前的，先进的advantage 有条件的，有利因素，优势adventure 冒险活动，冒险经历，奇遇adverb 副词advertisement 出广告，做广告advice 劝告，忠告advisable 明智的，可取的advise 劝告，提建议aeroplane 飞机affair 发生的事情，大事，事件affect 影响affection 喜爱，哎afford 买得起，负担得起Africa African after afternoonafterward 以后，后来，过后again against age 与。方向相反agency 经销处代理行agent 代理人，代理商，经纪人aggressive 好争斗的，挑衅的，侵略性的ago 以前agony 极大地痛苦agreement 协定，协议，契约agriculture 农业ahead 在。前面aid 帮助aim 瞄准，针对air 空气aircraft 飞机airline 航空公司airplane 飞机airport 机场alarm 警告alcohol 酒，酒精alike 同样的，相同的alive 活着的，在世的，存在的all allow 允许，许可allowance 津贴almost 几乎，差不多alone 单独的，独一无二的along 向前，往前alphabet字母表already 早已，已经also 也，同样alter 供桌alternative 两者择一的，供代替的although 尽管，虽然altogether 全部的，完全的always 总是，永远，一直，无例外的a.m. amaze 大为吃惊的，惊奇ambassador 大使，使节ambition 周围的，包围着的ambitious 有抱负的amend 改良，修改，修订America American among 处在。中amount 数量amuse 使人发笑，逗乐analysis分析 ancestor 祖先，祖宗ancient 古代的，古老的and anger angry animal anniversary周年纪念 announce 宣布，宣告，发表annoy 打扰，干扰annual 每年的，年度的，一年一次的 another 又一个，再一个 answer 答复，解答，答辩 anticipate 先于。行动anxiety 焦虑，担心，不安anxious 焦虑的，不安的any anybody anyone anything anyway anywhere apart 相距，相隔apartment 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authority 权利，职权authorize 授权，批准，委托 auto 汽车automatic 独裁的，专制的 automobile 汽车autumn 秋天available 可用的或可得到的avenue 林荫道，大街average 平均的avoid 避开，避免，预防await 等候awake 醒着的award 授予，奖给，判给aware 意识到的，知道的away 远处，离开awful 糟糕的，可怕的awkward笨拙的，不灵活的B B.C. baby bachelor back background backward bad badly bag baggage balance ball banana bank banquet bar bare bargain barrier base basic basin basis basket basketball bath bathe bathroom battery battle bay be beach bear beast beat beautiful beauty because become bed bedroom bee beef beer before beg begin behalf behave behavior behind being belief believe bell belong below belt bench bend beneath benefit berth beside besides best bet better between beyond Bible bicycle bid big bill billion bind biology bird birth birthday bit bite bitter black blackboard blade blame blank blend blind block blood blouse blow blue board boat body boil bold bomb bond bone bonus book bookshop border bore boring born borrow boss both bother bottle bottom bound boundary bowl box boy brain branch brand brave bread break breakfast breast breath breathe brick bridge brief bright brilliant brim bring Britain British broad broadcast brochure broker broken broom brother brown brush budget build building bulletin burden bureau burn burst bury bus business busy but butter button buy by bye-byeC cable （船只，桥梁上的）巨缆cafe咖啡馆，小餐厅cage笼子 cake 蛋糕calculatecalendar日历，月历call 叫，喊calm （水面）平静的（天气）无风的camera 照相机camp 营地campaign 运动campus （大学）校园can 能，能够Canada Canadiancanal 运河cancel 取消，废除cancer 癌candidate 申请求职者，候选人 cap 帽子capable 有能力的，有技能的capacity 容量，容积capital 首都，首府captain 船长，机长capture 俘获car 汽车，轿车carbon 碳card 卡，卡片，名片care 关心，担心，在乎，介意career 职业careful 仔细的，小心的careless 粗心的，草率的cargo 货物carpet 地毯carry提，挑，背 cart运货马车，谁推车 cartoon漫画 case 事例，事例cash钱，现款 cashier出纳员 cassette录音带，录像带 cast扔，掷，投 casual 漠不关心的，冷淡的cat猫 catalog 目录，目录册 catch 接住cattle 牛，牲口cause 原因，起因cave 洞穴 CD(Compact Disc) Cease停止，终止 ceiling 天花板，顶棚celebrate 庆祝cell 细胞cent 分 center/center 中心centigrade 摄氏 centimeter/centimeter 厘米 central 中心的，中央的century100年，一世纪 ceremony典礼，仪式 certain 无疑，肯定certainly无疑地，肯定地 certificate 证明书，执照 chain 锁链 chair 椅子chairman 主席challenge 挑战，邀请比赛champagne 香槟酒 champion 冠军 chance 机会，时机 change 改变，改换，变化channel 海峡chapter 章，回，篇character 品质，特性，特色 characteristic特有的，典型的 charge命令，委托 chart图表 chase捕捉，追逐 chat 聊天，闲聊cheap 廉价的，便宜的cheat 欺骗，哄骗check 检查，核对cheer 为。欢呼，喝彩cheerful 欢乐地，高兴的cheese干酪，奶酪 chemical 化学的 chemist 化学家chemistry 化学cheque支票 chess 棋，国际象棋chest胸部，胸腔 chicken 鸡chief 级别最高的，总的child小孩，儿童 childhood 童年China Chinese chocolate choice选择，挑选 choose挑选，选择 Christian基督教 Christmas 圣诞节church 教堂cigarette 纸烟，香烟cinema 电影院circle 圆circumstance环境，条件，情况 circuit 电路，线路citizen公民，国民 city 城市civilization 文化 claim 声称，断言clarify 使清楚，澄清class 班级 classic 古典的 classical 古典的，经典的 classify 分类，归类classmate 同学classroom 教室，课堂clause从句 clean 清洁的，干净的，纯净的clear晴朗的，清澈的 clerk 办事员，支援clever 聪明的 client 委托人 climate 气候 climb 爬，攀登 clock 鈡clockwise顺时针方向 close 关闭cloth 布，布料clothe 穿衣，给。提供衣服 clothes 衣服，衣物cloud 云 cloudy 乌云密布的，多云的club 社团，俱乐部coach长途客运汽车 coal 煤炭coarse 粗的，粗糙coast 海岸coat 上衣，外套cock攻击 code 密码 coffee 咖啡coin 硬币coke 可乐cold冷 collar 衣领，领子 colleague 同事collect 收集collection 收集，收取collective 集体的，共同的college 大学color 色彩column 圆柱comb梳理combination合作，结合，组合 combine 联合come 来 comfort 舒适，身心健康 comfortable 舒服command 命令comment 评论，意见，解释commerce商业，贸易 commercial 商业的，商务的 commission 授权，委托commit 犯罪，犯错committee 委员会，全体委员commodity 商品，货物 common 普遍的 ，常见的communicate 传达，表达communication 交流，交际，通讯community 社区，社团，团体commute通勤 compact压紧companion同伴，伙伴 company 伴随，陪伴comparable 类似的，同类的，相当的compare 比较 ，对照compatible 可以并存的，相容的，协调的compensate 补偿，报酬compete竞赛，竞争 competent有能力的，能胜任的 competition比赛 competitive 竞赛的，比赛的complain 抱怨，诉苦，投诉complaint抱怨，诉苦 complete 完整的，完全的complex 复合的complicated 结构复杂的component 成分，组成部分，部件，原件compose组成，构成 composition 创作，写作，作曲compound 复合物，化合物comprehension理解，理解力comprise包含，包括，由。组成 compromise 妥协，折中方法computer 电脑concentrate 专心于，注意concept 概念，观念，想法 concern 忧虑，焦虑，担心concerning 关于，有关 concert 音乐会conclude结束 conclusion 结束，结尾condition 状况，状态，地位conduct 引导，带领conductor乐队指挥 conference会议 confess 承认confidence 信任confident 确信的，肯定的confidential 秘密的，机密的 confine 限制 confirm 证实，证明，肯定，确认conflict战斗，斗争 conform 遵守，符合confront 面对，正视 confuse 使迷惑，把。弄糊涂congratulate 祝贺，道喜congress 代表大会connect 连接，连结conscious 神志清醒的consequence结果，后果 consequently 所以，因此conservative 保守的人 conserve保护，保藏，保存 consider考虑 considerable相当大的 considerate 体贴的，体谅的consideration体贴，关心 consist 组成，构成constant 始终如一的，恒久不变的constraint 强制，限制，约束construction 压缩，压紧的 consul 领事consulate 领事馆consult 商议，商量consultant 顾问consume 消耗 consumer消费者，顾客 consumption 消费，消耗，消耗量contact 接触contain包含，容纳 container容量 content 所容纳之物，所溶之物contest 争夺，竞争context背景，环境 continent 洲，大陆continual不间断的，不停地 continue 继续，连续continuous 连续的，没有中断的contract染上 contradict 反驳，否认。的真实性contrary 相反的，相违的contrast 比对，比照contribute捐献，捐助 ，贡献出 control 控制，抑制，支配convenient方便的，便利的，合适的 conversation 大会convert 修女convey 运输，运送conversion 变换，转化 convince 使明白，使明白cook 烹饪cool 凉快的cooperate 合作，配合，协助coordinate使协调，使调和 cope成功地应对，对付 copper 铜copy复制本，副本 copyright 版权core果核 corn 谷物，谷粒corner 角，角落corporation 公司correct 正确的，对的correspond 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