高一英语12月月考.doc

2014-2015年第一学期高一英语12月月考二 单项填空 （每题1分，共20分）21. Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health. A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at 22. Kathy _ some French while she was away on a business trip in France. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up23. The _ boy made the police and his family _. A. gone; puzzled B. missing; puzzled C. missing; puzzling D. lost; puzzling 24 I _ the office when the telephone rang.A. was about to leave B. would leave C. left D. was to leave25. _ your help, I passed the examination without any difficulty. A. Because of B. Owing to C. Due to D. Thanks to26. Our teacher told us that she was rather _at the _ result of the test. A. disappointed; disappointing B. disappointing; disappointed C. disappointing; disappointing D. disappointed; disappointed 27. The research group _ 15 members has made great achievements in recent years. A. is made up of B. makes up C. made up of D. making up of 28 Next Friday I will go to another concert .They _some thing by Mozart at that time. A. play B. will be playing C. are going to play D. are to play.29 There is no possibility _ he will come tomorrow. A. that B. which C. whether D. when30. - Is Bob still performing? - Im afraid not. He is said _ the stage already as he has become an official. A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left31. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interest. A. anyone B. whoever C. whomever D. no matter who32. _is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. what33. With _ electrical equipment, wood and paper in one place, there is a danger of fire. A. so many B. so much C. such many D. such34. John promised to give me a call tonight. I dont want to go out _ he phones. A. as long as B. in order that C. in case D. so that35. At the foot of the mountain _. A. a village lie B. lies a village C. does a village lie D. lying a village36 _in the newspaper，I didnt notice what was happening.AHaving buried BBurying CBuried DTo be buried37I feel very tired.No wonder.You_in the office for more than 15 hours.Awork Bare working Chave been working Dworked38Peter promised to attend our party，but he has not_.Ashowed off Bturned out Cshowed up Dcome up39The injured mountain climber gathered all his_to climb up the high rock，where he might be seen by someone passing by.Astrength Bpower Cenergy Dforce40Crusoes dog became ill and died，_made him very lonely.Athis Bthat Cwhich Das三完型填空 （ 20*1=20 ）Mexico, the largest nation in the region, is a good example of life in Middle America. Although Mexico is a large country, 1 12 percent of its land is good for farming. 2 40 percent is good grassland. The rest of the land is hills and mountains, 3 plateaus (高原), or wet coastal regions. The mountains are too 4 to farm. The high plateau in the middle of Mexico would be good farmland if it had more 5 The coastal areas receive so much 6 that the land 7 becomes waterlogged(浸满水的). For all of these 8 , Mexicans must 9 the good farmland they have. 10 good farming has not always been 11 in Mexico. For many 12 , Mexican farmers had 13 traditional crops. These 14 com, beans, and squash (南瓜). 15 , when the Spanish arrived in the 1500s, they tried to 16 new ideas. They thought new 17 such as onions, turnips, sugarcane, and bananas would 18 well in warm tropical ( 热带的) 19 . But the Mexicans wished to continue with their old 20 . 36 A. onlyB. for C. even D. with37. A. OtherB. Another C. The other D. All38. A. dryB. beautifulC. far-away D. cool39. A. warmB. hot C. high D. good40. A. farmersB. hillsC. waterD. cattle41. A. rainB. wind C. fog D. sunshine42 A. oftenB. soon C. probably D. Slowly43. A. thingsB. ideasC. reasonsD. matters44 A. pay attention to B. take care ofC. be satisfied with D. be proud of45 A. So B. YetC. BecauseD. Obviously46. A. difficultB. wonderfulC. disappointedD. possible47. A. daysB. ages C. dynastiesD. centuries48. A. used B. grownC. seen D. missed49 A. produced B. belonged toC. had D. included50. A. At lastB. NaturallyC. HoweverD. Otherwise51. A. introduceB. replaceC. mistakeD. give up52. A. plants B. vegetablesC. fruits D. crops53. A. beB. doC. plant D. receive54. A. weatherB. daysC. countriesD. time55. A. thoughtsB. waysC. thingsD. habits四：阅读理解 （每题 2分，共 20分） A“How can I learn English well?” This is a question many students ask. In my opinion, the most effective way is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, youve learned it fairly well. And if you can tell, in your own words, what the lesson says youre a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect.This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, youll find it not half so hard as you might have thought. Learning this way, you will make rapid progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on our way to success in English. Equally important is to feel the language. You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news. When using English, try to forget your mother tongue. Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way. So, never try to see English through translation.56 In the writers opinion, the most effective way in learning English is _.A. to practise speaking, writing and feeling itB. to forget your own native languageC. to translate everything into his own languageD. to memorize the English words and grammatical rules57. “Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way.” This sentence means that memorizing your own language can _.A. help you to study English well B. stop you mastering EnglishC. make English easy to learn D. help you notice mistakes58. Equally important is to feel the language. “to feel the language” here means_. A. to get a knowledge of English by touchingB. to be able to read and write EnglishC. to translate English into your own by imaginingD. to be able to experience the rich sensation of the language B Joan Chen is famous both in China, where she grew up, and in the United States，where she now lives. How did Joan become a famous actress in two countries? Its an interesting story.Joan Chen was born in Shanghai in 1961. When she was 14, some people from a film studio (制片厂) came to her school and chose her to study at the studio. She was happy about this chance, but mainly she liked the idea of getting out of school. Soon, however she discovered that she really liked acting. At age 18, she won the Golden Rooster, Chinas top film prize.In the late 1970s, Joans parents, who were doctors, moved to the United States. Joan joined them when she was 20 and went to college there. Her parents hoped she would study medicine. Instead, she majored in film and later looked for work as an actress. To work in the United States, Joan had to start all over again. She told Hollywood that she was an actress in China, but she only got some small parts in TV shows.One day Joan went to speak to a director who was making a movie called Tai - pan. The interview didnt go well. As she walked away, a man in a car noticed her. The man was Dino DeLaurntiis, the films producer. He immediately offered her a leading part. A year later, she started in Bernardo Bertoluccis The Last Emperor and was on her way to worldwide fame.59. What was right about Joan Chen when she was 14?A. Some people came to her school and chose her as an actress.B. She liked to study at the studio just because she wanted to be famous.CThe most important reason for her going to the studio was that she wouldnt like to stay at school.D. She found she was fond of acting even before she was 14. 60. When did she move to the States?A. In the late 1970s. B. After she graduated from college.C. In the late 1980s. D. In the early 1980s61 The interview with a director _.A. made her on the way to being famous in the worldB. led to no immediate good resultC. made her play a leading part in Tai - panD. gave her a chance to act in The Last Emperor C Do dogs understand us?Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think.A border collie(牧羊狗) named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩).In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldnt see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before.The correct object was chosen in seven out of l0 tests, suggesting that the dog had workedout the answer by process of elimination(排除法). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive. Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed(品种)known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months.Its hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they cant talk back. Still, it wouldnt hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!62. From paragraph 2 we know that _ . A. animals are as clever as human beings B. dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzees C. chimpanzees have very good word-learning skills D. dogs have similar learning abilities as 3-year-old children63. Both experiments show that . A. Rico is smart enough to get all commands right B. Rico can recognize different things including toys C. Rico has developed the ability of learning mathematics D. Rico wont forget the names of objects once recognizing them64. Which of the following statements is true? A. The purpose of the experiments is to show the border collies mental abilities. B. Rico has a better memory partly because of its proper early training. C. The border collie is world-famous for recognizing objects. D. Rico is born to understand its owners commands.65. What does the writer want to tell us? A. To train your dog. B. To talk to your dog. C. To be friendly to your dog. D. To be careful with your dog.第二卷一 任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的词（仅限一词） Much of our good health depends on the cooperation between substances. When they work together, chemical reactions take place smoothly. Body systems are kept in balance. Some of the most important helpers in the job of good health are the substances we call vitamins. Vitamin A is needed to produce a light-sensitive substance in the eyes. People who do not get enough vitamin A cannot see well in the dark. The best source of vitamin A is fish liver oil. It is also found in the yellow part of eggs. In addition, squash, sweet potatoes, carrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can change into vitamin A. Vitamin B-1 is also called thiamine. It changes starchy (含淀粉的) foods into energy. It also helps the heart and nervous system work smoothly. Without it, we would be weak and would not grow. Thiamine is found not just in whole grains like brown rice, but also in other foods. These include beans and peas, nuts and meat and fish. Vitamin B-12 is needed so folio acid can do its work. Together, they help produce red blood cells. Without them, a person suffers from anemia (贫血). Vitamin B-12 is found naturally in foods such as eggs, meat, fish and milk products. Vitamin C is necessary for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels. It also helps wounds heal quickly. The body stores very little vitamin C. So we must get it every day in foods such as citrus fruits, tomatoes and uncooked cabbage.VitaminsTypes ofvitaminsFunctions(1) _Problems causedby lack of itVitamin AHelping prevent poor (2)_ at nightFish liver oil, yellow part of eggs, darkly colored fruits and vegetablesInability to(3) _well at nightVitamin B-1Changing starchyFoods into (4) _; Good for the (5)_work of the heart and nervous systemWhole grains, beans, nuts, meat and fishpoor health and(6) _growthVitamin B-12Helping prevent a(7) _ disease called anemia(8)_foods like eggs, meat, fish and milk products(9) _Vitamin CA (10) _ for strong bones and teeth and healthy blood vesselsCitrus fruits, tomatoes and uncooked vegetablesNot mentioned二 单词拼写（每空一词，1分，共10分）1. Do you know who w _ the accident?2. There is convincing e _of a link between exposure to sun and skin cancer.3. I suggest that he put an advertisement in the _（当地的）paper.4. Mr. Smith takes several part-time jobs, because he has a large family to _(供养).5. The p_ that he knew about the stolen files cannot be ruled out.6. This custom came into _（存在）at the beginning of last century. 7.